五、句子翻译
1. 也许我们可以下周某个时间去参观那个艺术展。
we can go to visit that art show next week.
2. 我的祖父从阅读中获得乐趣，过着平静而幸福的生活。
My grandfather reading lives a quiet and happy life.
3. 这位有很多技艺的专家以工整的画法展现出这幅画的美。
The has of skill shows the beauty of the painting with neat .

1. Perhaps; sometime 2. who takes pleasure in
3. expert who/that; a great deal; brushwork

【分析】
1. 第一题需填句首表“也许”的副词，以及“下周某个时间”的固定表达；2. 第二题需用定语从句修饰祖父，结合“从阅读中获得乐趣”的固定短语完成；3. 第三题需确定“有技艺的专家”的表达、“很多”修饰不可数名词的用法，以及“画法”的对应词汇。
【解析】
1. 句首表“也许”的副词为Perhaps；“某个时间”用sometime，构成固定搭配sometime next week，故填Perhaps; sometime。
2. 此处需用定语从句修饰先行词grandfather，关系代词who指代人，“从阅读中获得乐趣”是固定短语take pleasure in，故填who takes pleasure in。
3. “专家”为expert，后接定语从句who/that has a great deal of skill（a great deal修饰不可数名词skill）；“画法”对应名词brushwork，故依次填expert who/that; a great deal; brushwork。
【答案】
1. Perhaps; sometime
2. who takes pleasure in
3. expert who/that; a great deal; brushwork
【知识点】
英语副词、定语从句、固定短语搭配
【点评】
本题考查英语基础词汇、常用表达及定语从句的运用，需学生掌握相关固定搭配和句式结构，属于基础题型。
【难度系数】
0.6

六、[中华传统文化历史人物]镇江期末 阅读还原（有两项多余）
If you were asked to introduce Lu You, how might you describe him? Perhaps as a famous poet who loved his country. But do you know that Lu is also a “slashie (斜杠族)” of his time? This means he had many different roles. 1. It might read like this: poet/politician (政治家)/food expert/cat person.
Lu You wrote a huge number of poems in the Southern Song Dynasty. In fact, about 9,300 of his poems are still around today. 2. His deep wish to protect his country made his poetry powerful and beloved.
His life was not only about poetry. He was also a brave politician. During a time when his country faced invasion (入侵), he actively advised the government. 3. Unfortunately, because of his strong and direct opinions, he was often moved to lower positions.
Although unhappy with government work, Lu You found great joy in his daily life. He had many hobbies. 4. . While working in the Shu region, he even wrote a book listing 65 types of peonies (牡丹). He was also a true food lover, writing over 100 poems about cooking and farming. Many people believe his healthy eating habits helped him live a long life of 85 years.
5. He wrote funny poems to his cats, showing how cute they were and how they gave him warmth on cold days. These poems show a gentle and personal side of him.
As a mix of a great national dreamer and someone who loved the small joys in life, Lu You showed us that a full life can be built with many different “slashies”!


A. He called for a strong fight back against the enemy.
B. For example, he had a deep love for flowers and food.
C. His love even went to animals, as he was a true “cat person”.
D. If he had a modern social media introduction, it would look very busy.
E. Many of his poems are filled with a strong wish to save his homeland.
F. Moreover, he was a well-known dog lover who wrote many stories about his pets.
G. As a result, he decided to devote himself to writing poems for the rest of his life.

1.D 2.E 3.A 4.B 5.C

【分析】
解答本题需先通读全文，把握文章主旨（介绍南宋诗人陆游作为“斜杠族”的多重身份），再逐个分析每个空格的上下文语境，通过关键词匹配、逻辑衔接（如指代、举例、顺承关系）逐一确定选项，确保所选内容与前后文语义连贯、符合文章逻辑。
【解析】
1. 第1空：前文提到陆游是“斜杠族”（多角色），后文列举了他的多重身份，D选项“如果他有现代社交媒体介绍，会看起来很丰富”能衔接前后的身份介绍，故选D。
2. 第2空：前文说明陆游诗作数量多，后文提到“保护国家的愿望让他的诗有力且受喜爱”，E选项“他的许多诗充满拯救祖国的强烈愿望”与后文的“deep wish”对应，故选E。
3. 第3空：前文指出陆游是勇敢的政治家，积极建议政府应对入侵，A选项“他呼吁坚决反击敌人”符合政治家的行动，且与后文“strong and direct opinions”（对抗敌人的意见）衔接，故选A。
4. 第4空：前文提到陆游有很多爱好，后文举例他写牡丹的书、美食相关的诗，B选项“例如，他深爱花和食物”是对爱好的举例，衔接后文内容，故选B。
5. 第5空：后文提到陆游给猫写有趣的诗，C选项“他的爱甚至延伸到动物，是真正的‘猫奴’”与后文的猫的内容衔接，故选C。
【答案】
1.D 2.E 3.A 4.B 5.C
【知识点】
阅读还原、人物阅读理解、逻辑衔接
【点评】
本题以中国传统文化人物陆游为载体，考查英语阅读还原题型，侧重学生对语篇上下文逻辑关系的把握，解题时需抓住关键词、语境衔接点，难度适中，符合初中英语阅读的考查方向。
【难度系数】
0.6