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三、任务型阅读(本题有5小题,每小题2分,共计10分)(真题·绍兴嵊州)
阅读下面的材料,从方框中所给的A—E五个选项中选择正确的选项(其中有一项是多余选项),将其序号填入第31—34小题,并回答第35小题。
Ways to Improve Your Life
Do you feel that your life is going fast? Do you feel that your life is OK, but not good enough? 31
If you do have these feelings, it's time to improve your life. Here are tips to make your life more enjoyable.
◎Take a walk through nature. Go outside and enjoy the fresh air. You can walk in the countryside or a park. If you like, take a camera and take some pictures. Look closely at the beauty around you. 32 Nothing is more encouraging than life itself.
◎33 It doesn't matter if you eat out, go to a movie or even play with friends, just choose the first thing you want. Don't make excuses(借口) about not having time or money. Treats can be free, and you can always make time. Remember, no more excuses! Just do it!
◎Grow a good thinking habit. Do you imagine the worst will happen in any situation? Are you always used to thinking the worst side? This way of thinking will destroy your life. 34 That's because it will bring you greater happiness. "CAN DO" is a fantastic motto(格言) for life, so why not buy a T-shirt with "YES I CAN" printed on the front?
A. Give yourself a treat.
B. Change the way you think.
C. Do you think your life is colourful?
D. Do you feel like you're not moving forward?
E. Think how lucky you are to be a part of nature.
35. What else can you do to improve your life? (不超过10个词)
阅读下面的材料,从方框中所给的A—E五个选项中选择正确的选项(其中有一项是多余选项),将其序号填入第31—34小题,并回答第35小题。
Ways to Improve Your Life
Do you feel that your life is going fast? Do you feel that your life is OK, but not good enough? 31
If you do have these feelings, it's time to improve your life. Here are tips to make your life more enjoyable.
◎Take a walk through nature. Go outside and enjoy the fresh air. You can walk in the countryside or a park. If you like, take a camera and take some pictures. Look closely at the beauty around you. 32 Nothing is more encouraging than life itself.
◎33 It doesn't matter if you eat out, go to a movie or even play with friends, just choose the first thing you want. Don't make excuses(借口) about not having time or money. Treats can be free, and you can always make time. Remember, no more excuses! Just do it!
◎Grow a good thinking habit. Do you imagine the worst will happen in any situation? Are you always used to thinking the worst side? This way of thinking will destroy your life. 34 That's because it will bring you greater happiness. "CAN DO" is a fantastic motto(格言) for life, so why not buy a T-shirt with "YES I CAN" printed on the front?
A. Give yourself a treat.
B. Change the way you think.
C. Do you think your life is colourful?
D. Do you feel like you're not moving forward?
E. Think how lucky you are to be a part of nature.
35. What else can you do to improve your life? (不超过10个词)
Join interesting clubs or learn new skills.(答案合理即可)
答案
31.D 32.E 33.A 34.B 35. Join interesting clubs or learn new skills.(答案合理即可)
解析
【分析】
首先通读全文，明确文章主题是“改善生活的方法”。对于31题，需承接前文关于生活状态的疑问，选项D“你觉得自己没有进步吗”与前文的生活感受类问句语境一致；32题对应前文“走进自然”的主题，选项E“想想你很幸运能成为自然的一部分”符合自然相关的内容；33题根据后文提到的“treats（犒劳）”，选项A“给自己一份犒劳”匹配；34题围绕“思维习惯”展开，选项B“改变你的思维方式”契合主题；35题是开放性问题，结合改善生活的方法，给出合理答案即可。
【解析】
1. 31题：前文连续提出关于生活状态的疑问（生活过得快、不够好），选项D“你觉得自己没有进步吗”是同类生活感受的问句，承接自然，故选D。
2. 32题：本段核心是“走进自然”，选项E“想想你很幸运能成为自然的一部分”紧扣自然主题，与前文“享受自然之美”呼应，故选E。
3. 33题：后文反复提到“treats（犒劳）”，强调要给自己安排想做的事，选项A“给自己一份犒劳”概括了本段主旨，故选A。
4. 34题：本段围绕“思维习惯”展开，指出消极思维的危害，倡导积极思维，选项B“改变你的思维方式”契合本段核心，故选B。
5. 35题：开放性问题，需结合改善生活的方法，给出合理且不超过10词的答案，如“Join interesting clubs or learn new skills.”。
【答案】
31.D 32.E 33.A 34.B 35. Join interesting clubs or learn new skills.
【知识点】
任务型阅读、信息匹配、开放性问答
【点评】
本题为任务型阅读，考查学生对上下文逻辑的理解能力和文章主旨的把握，开放性问题注重学生的实际应用能力，整体难度适中，符合初中英语的考查要求。
【难度系数】
0.7
首先通读全文，明确文章主题是“改善生活的方法”。对于31题，需承接前文关于生活状态的疑问，选项D“你觉得自己没有进步吗”与前文的生活感受类问句语境一致；32题对应前文“走进自然”的主题，选项E“想想你很幸运能成为自然的一部分”符合自然相关的内容；33题根据后文提到的“treats（犒劳）”，选项A“给自己一份犒劳”匹配；34题围绕“思维习惯”展开，选项B“改变你的思维方式”契合主题；35题是开放性问题，结合改善生活的方法，给出合理答案即可。
【解析】
1. 31题：前文连续提出关于生活状态的疑问（生活过得快、不够好），选项D“你觉得自己没有进步吗”是同类生活感受的问句，承接自然，故选D。
2. 32题：本段核心是“走进自然”，选项E“想想你很幸运能成为自然的一部分”紧扣自然主题，与前文“享受自然之美”呼应，故选E。
3. 33题：后文反复提到“treats（犒劳）”，强调要给自己安排想做的事，选项A“给自己一份犒劳”概括了本段主旨，故选A。
4. 34题：本段围绕“思维习惯”展开，指出消极思维的危害，倡导积极思维，选项B“改变你的思维方式”契合本段核心，故选B。
5. 35题：开放性问题，需结合改善生活的方法，给出合理且不超过10词的答案，如“Join interesting clubs or learn new skills.”。
【答案】
31.D 32.E 33.A 34.B 35. Join interesting clubs or learn new skills.
【知识点】
任务型阅读、信息匹配、开放性问答
【点评】
本题为任务型阅读，考查学生对上下文逻辑的理解能力和文章主旨的把握，开放性问题注重学生的实际应用能力，整体难度适中，符合初中英语的考查要求。
【难度系数】
0.7
