一、完形填空
KEY→P12
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Four children survived alone in Colombia's Amazon Rainforest for 40 days. On May 1, 2023, their small airplane 1 . However, the children tried to survive for over a month in the forest before being 2 . The news that they were safe brought 3 to the whole country.

The children's travel began when they were flying with their mom from the village of Araracuara to San Jose del Guaviare. Their small plane had engine 4 and crashed(坠毁) in the rainforest. All three grown-ups on the plane 5 , including the children's mother. This left the four children alone in the forest. The 6 child was a 13-year-old girl. Next came a 9-year-old, a 4-year-old, and an 11-month-old baby.
At first, the children lived on tapioca flour. They had found it in the airplane wreckage. When the flour ran 7 , the children used their knowledge of the forest's fruits and seeds to survive. 8 , it was a time when many rainforest plants were bearing fruit.
9 the plane crashed, people started searching to see if anyone had survived. After two weeks, the plane was found. The people searching found 10 of the children—a bottle, a partly-eaten piece of fruit, and even a rough shelter made by the children. Rescue teams flew to drop boxes of 11 , hoping it would help the children. But they couldn't see the ground 12 the forest was so heavy. Over 150 soldiers were sent out with dogs to search on the ground. These teams left whistles(口哨) around, hoping the children would use them to make 13 . After more than a month, the soldiers finally found the children in a small, open area about 5 kilometres from 14 the plane had crashed. The children were very 15 , but they were alive.
The story of the children's survival inspired many people. It also showed how knowledge and skills could help in difficult times.
()1. A. went on B. went up C. went out D. went down
()2. A. saved B. chosen C. reported D. discussed
()3. A. worry B. wonder C. joy D. surprise
()4. A. tests B. reasons C. examples D. problems
()5. A. hurt B. died C. fell D. missed
()6. A. prettiest B. smartest C. oldest D. youngest
()7. A. out B. off C. up D. on
()8. A. Finally B. Luckily C. Heavily D. Nearly
()9. A. As far as B. As long as C. As well as D. As soon as
()10. A. signs B. steps C. shapes D. symbols
()11. A. bricks B. clothes C. food D. money
()12. A. even B. unless C. though D. because
()13. A. smoke B. noise C. mistakes D. decisions
()14. A. what B. when C. where D. which
()15. A. weak B. serious C. lucky D. healthy
英语嗨吧

本文主要讲述了4名儿童在坠机事故中存活,在亚马逊雨林中独自生存了40天的故事。
1. D go on 继续; go up 上升; go out 熄灭; go down 下降,(飞机)坠毁。根据第二段中"Their small plane had engine ... and crashed in the rainforest."可知,飞机坠毁在热带雨林中。
2. A 根据上文"Four children survived alone in Colombia's Amazon Rainforest for 40 days."可知,孩子们获救前在雨林中生活了一个多月。
3. C 根据最后一段中"The story of the children's survival inspired many people."可知,孩子们获救了,大家都感到高兴。
4. D 根据空后 crashed in the rainforest 可知,飞机发动机故障导致飞机坠毁。
5. B 根据下文"This left the four children alone in the forest."可知,成人全部遇难,只剩下4名儿童。
6. C 根据下文"Next came a 9-year-old, a 4-year-old, and an 11-month-old baby."可知,13岁的女孩是最大的孩子。
7. A 根据空后 the children used their knowledge of the forest's fruits and seeds to survive 可知,木薯粉吃完后,孩子们运用森林中果实和种子的知识来生存; run out 表示"用完"。
8. B 根据空后 it was a time when many rainforest plants were bearing fruit 可知,许多热带雨林植物正在结果,能为孩子们提供丰富的食物,这是幸运的。
9. D 根据空后 people started searching to see if anyone had survived 可知,飞机一坠毁,人们就开始搜寻幸存者。as soon as 意为"一……就……"。
10. A 根据空后"a bottle, a partly-eaten piece of fruit, and even a rough shelter made by the children"可知,人们发现了孩子们可能还活着的迹象。
11. C 根据空后 hoping it would help the children 并结合常识可知,救援队空投食物以帮助孩子们。
12. D 空前 they couldn't see the ground 和空后 the forest was so heavy 是因果关系,前果后因。
13. B 根据空前 These teams left whistles around 可知,救援队希望孩子们能用口哨制造响声,以便能找到孩子们。
14. C 根据语境"about 5 kilometres from ... the plane had crashed"可知,空地距离飞机坠毁地点约5千米。
15. A 根据空后 but they were alive 可知,孩子们很虚弱,但他们还活着。