2026年课堂点睛八年级英语下册人教版湖北专版第44页答案
作为青少年,我们常因某些生活琐事而心情低落,比如一场考试、一次生病、一次吵架等等。如果我们能用积极的心态和方式去处理,所有的事情都会迎刃而解。假设你校将开展以“Don’t Worry. Be Happy!”为题的英文演讲活动。请你结合自身具体经历写一篇演讲稿。
内容包括:

要求:
1. 须包括所有要点提示,并适当补充,语句通顺,意思连贯;
2. 词数:80词左右;
3. 文中不得出现个人真实姓名和校名。
Don’t Worry. Be Happy!
Good morning, everyone! Today, I want to talk about “Don’t Worry. Be Happy!”

Last month, I failed a maths test. I was so worried that I even lost interest in studying.

However, I decided to face it bravely. I asked my teacher for help and made a new study plan.

Day by day, I improved my grades.

Life is full of trouble. But worrying doesn’t solve problems.

As the saying goes, “Every cloud has a silver lining!”

Let’s be happy and work hard.

We’ll surely deal with all the problems well.





答案

Don’t Worry. Be Happy!
Good morning, everyone! Today, I want to talk about “Don’t Worry. Be Happy!” Last month, I failed a maths test. I was so worried that I even lost interest in studying. However, I decided to face it bravely. I asked my teacher for help and made a new study plan. Day by day, I improved my grades.
Life is full of trouble. But worrying doesn’t solve problems. As the saying goes, “Every cloud has a silver lining!” Let’s be happy and work hard. We’ll surely deal with all the problems well.

解析

【分析】
这是一篇英语演讲稿写作题,主题为“Don’t Worry. Be Happy!”,要求结合自身经历,涵盖三个核心要点:一是发生的具体困扰(如考试失利),二是处理困扰的方式(如求助老师、制定学习计划),三是从经历中获得的感悟。写作时需注意:开头问候听众点明主题,中间用具体事例支撑,结尾升华主题呼应标题,控制词数在80左右,不得出现真实个人信息,语言通顺连贯。
【解析】
按照演讲稿的规范结构,首先以“Good morning, everyone!”问候听众,点明演讲主题;接着叙述自身经历:上月数学考试失利,因焦虑失去学习兴趣,随后决定勇敢面对,向老师求助并制定新的学习计划,成绩逐步提升;最后总结感悟:生活充满麻烦,担忧无法解决问题,应积极乐观面对,呼应主题。
【答案】
Don’t Worry. Be Happy!
Good morning, everyone! Today, I want to talk about “Don’t Worry. Be Happy!” Last month, I failed a maths test. I was so worried that I even lost interest in studying. However, I decided to face it bravely. I asked my teacher for help and made a new study plan. Day by day, I improved my grades.
Life is full of trouble. But worrying doesn’t solve problems. As the saying goes, “Every cloud has a silver lining!” Let’s be happy and work hard. We’ll surely deal with all the problems well.
【知识点】
英语演讲稿写作、英语记叙文写作
【点评】
本文紧扣主题,结合真实感强的个人经历,结构清晰完整,覆盖所有要求要点,语言简洁通顺,符合词数要求,是一篇符合标准的英语演讲稿。
【难度系数】
0.6
1. standard
A. n. 标准;水平 B. adj. 标准的
(1)His work meets high standards.
A

(2)This is the standard textbook for physics.
B

答案

1. (1) A (2) B

解析

【分析】本题需结合语境判断单词standard的词性与词义。首先明确standard兼具名词和形容词属性:名词意为“标准;水平”,形容词意为“标准的”。再分析每个句子中standard的用法,结合句子成分确定其词性,进而选出正确选项。
【解析】(1)在句子“His work meets high standards.”中,“high”是形容词,用于修饰后面的名词,standards为名词复数,表“标准;水平”,因此选A;(2)在句子“This is the standard textbook for physics.”中,standard位于名词textbook前作定语,修饰名词,是形容词,表“标准的”,因此选B。
【答案】(1)A (2)B
【知识点】名词词义、形容词词义
【点评】本题考查一词多义的语境辨析,属于基础词汇题,通过句子成分判断词性即可得出答案,难度较低。
【难度系数】0.8
2. shut

$(1)Please \underline{shut} the window. $
A

$(2)The teacher told him to \underline{shut} and listen. $
B

3. low

$(1)The bookshelf is too \underline{low} for tall books. $
B

$(2)After failing the exam, he was in \underline{low} spirits. $
A

4. bully
A. v. 霸凌;恐吓 B. n. 恶霸
$(1)It's never okay to \underline{bully} other students. $
A

$(2)That big kid used to be a real \underline{bully} in primary school. $
B

答案

2. (1) A (2) B 3. (1) B (2) A 4. (1) A (2) B

解析

【分析】本题考查英语单词的词性辨析,解题思路为:先分析每个句子的语法结构,确定划线单词在句中充当的成分,再结合词性的定义匹配对应选项,从而得出答案。
【解析】
2. shut:
(1) 该句为祈使句,“Please”后接动词原形作谓语,故“shut”为动词,对应选项A;
(2) 此处“shut”作名词使用,对应选项B;
3. low:
(1) 该句中“too”后接形容词作表语,描述书架的特征,故“low”为形容词,对应选项B;
(2) 此处“low”修饰名词“spirits”,结合词性规则对应选项A;
4. bully:
(1) “to”后接动词原形构成不定式,故“bully”为动词,对应选项A;
(2) 冠词“a”后接名词,故“bully”为名词,对应选项B;
【答案】2. (1)A (2)B 3. (1)B (2)A 4. (1)A (2)B
【知识点】英语词性辨析、词汇用法
【点评】本题为基础英语词性考查题,需结合句子结构判断单词成分,难度较低,适合巩固词汇基础。
【难度系数】0.3
5. mean
A. adj. 刻薄的B. adj. 吝啬的
(1)He never shares his snacks. He's too mean.
B

(2)Her mean words made her classmate very upset.
A

答案

5. (1) B (2) A

解析

【分析】首先明确形容词mean有两个常见含义:“吝啬的”和“刻薄的”。解题时需结合句子语境判断词义:(1)句描述人物不分享零食的行为,对应“吝啬的”;(2)句修饰“话语”,对应“刻薄的”。
【解析】1. 第(1)句:“He never shares his snacks”体现人物小气、不愿分享的特点,对应mean“吝啬的”含义,故选B。2. 第(2)句:“mean words”修饰话语,描述话语的性质,对应mean“刻薄的”含义,故选A。
【答案】(1)B (2)A
【知识点】形容词词义辨析;mean的词义
【点评】本题考查mean作为形容词的不同含义,需结合语境区分词义,属于基础词汇辨析题,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.5
6. remain

$(1)Try to \underline{remain} calm even when things go wrong.$
B

$(2)Only a few old buildings \underline{remain} in the town centre.$
A

答案

6. (1) B (2) A

解析

【分析】本题考查动词remain的词义辨析,需结合句子语境判断其含义。第(1)句中,remain后接形容词calm,表达“保持(某种状态)”的意思;第(2)句中,主语是old buildings,remain表达“继续存在、留存”的意思,据此匹配对应选项。
【解析】(1) 句子“Try to remain calm even when things go wrong.”意为“即使出问题也要尽量保持冷静”,此处remain表示“保持(状态)”,对应选项B;(2) 句子“Only a few old buildings remain in the town centre.”意为“城镇中心只有几座老建筑留存下来”,此处remain表示“继续存在”,对应选项A。
【答案】(1)B (2)A
【知识点】动词词义辨析
【点评】本题通过具体语境考查动词remain的不同含义,属于基础词义辨析题,需结合句意理解词汇用法。
【难度系数】0.5