六、(泰州泰兴期中)语法填空
词数: 144 体裁: 记叙文 核心素养: 语言能力
话题: 中国传统文化 难度: 易 建议用时: 4分钟
How do you spend your free time? Do you want to live a 1. (difference) after - school life? How about learning Chinese traditional culture?
Li Chenxi, 2. 11 - year - old girl, is at No. 2 Primary School in Yinchuan. She is of medium 3. (high). She is 4. (interest) in tie - dye(扎染). “In the past, I had too much homework to do. 5. now I can do what I want to do in my free time,” she said.
Antoine is from Rwanda. He knew nothing about the dragon dance. He was surprised when he first saw it. He would like 6. (join) in it. But the training was difficult 7. him. He kept 8. (practice) day by day.
Chloe from Canada is a paper - cutting lover. The girl can 9. (easy) cut animals, flowers and so on. Last weekend, Chloe made a paper - cutting work of Bing Dwen Dwen. She 10. (feel) excited to see it shown on the school wall.

六、[文章大意]本文主要介绍了中国传统文化——剪纸。
1. different 2. an 3. height 4. interested 5. But 6. to join 7. for 8. practising 9. easily 10. felt

【分析】
本题为语法填空，需结合语境、词性转换、固定搭配、时态、连词用法等基础语法知识解题。每个空需根据前后词的词性、句子结构、逻辑关系及固定用法确定答案。
【解析】
1. 空格后是名词life，需用形容词作定语修饰，名词difference的形容词形式为different，故填different。
2. 此处泛指“一个11岁的女孩”，11-year-old以元音音素/ɪ/开头，不定冠词用an，故填an。
3. 固定短语be of medium height表示“中等身高”，形容词high的名词形式为height，故填height。
4. 固定短语be interested in表示“对……感兴趣”，修饰人用-ed形式的形容词interested，故填interested。
5. 前句讲过去作业多，后句讲现在能做喜欢的事，为转折关系，需用转折连词But，故填But。
6. 固定搭配would like to do sth表示“想要做某事”，故填to join。
7. 此处表示“对某人来说”，用介词for，故填for。
8. 固定搭配keep doing sth表示“一直做某事”，动词practice的动名词形式为practising，故填practising。
9. 此处修饰动词cut，需用副词，形容词easy的副词形式为easily，故填easily。
10. 时间状语last weekend表示过去，谓语动词用一般过去式，feel的过去式为felt，故填felt。
【答案】
1. different 2. an 3. height 4. interested 5. But 6. to join 7. for 8. practising 9. easily 10. felt
【知识点】
形容词的用法；固定短语搭配；一般过去时
【点评】
本题围绕中国传统文化话题，考查基础语法知识与常用固定搭配，难度较低，侧重学生对基础知识点的掌握，适合巩固英语语法基础。
【难度系数】
0.8

七、阅读理解
词数: 215 体裁: 记叙文 核心素养: 文化意识
话题: 油纸伞 难度: 中 建议用时: 6分钟
People often use umbrellas when it rains. There is a special kind of umbrella called oil(油) paper umbrellas. People don't use them very often now, but over 1,000 years ago, they were very popular in China. What makes oil paper umbrellas special? There are beautiful paintings on them. Some have yellow fish, red houses or lots of colourful flowers.
Making an oil paper umbrella is not easy. They are made by hand. It takes about a week to make an umbrella and it needs more than 70 steps(步骤).
Liu Weixue is good at making oil paper umbrellas. He started to learn the art of making oil paper umbrellas from his grandfather in 2015. “I want to bring the art to life,” Liu said. “I am happy to see people use oil paper umbrellas when it rains.”
Liu has a workshop. Some people make oil paper umbrellas there. To make his umbrellas last longer, Liu uses better paper and stronger bamboo(竹子). Many young people like his umbrellas very much. They come to his shop to buy them. Liu doesn't make many umbrellas. He makes only 1,000 umbrellas each year because he wants to make sure every umbrella is good.
Liu hopes more people will love oil paper umbrellas and they can learn to make them.
1. 中考新考法 图片理解 What does an oil paper umbrella look like in Paragraph 1?

2. How long does it take to make an oil umbrella?
A. About seven days.
B. About seventy days.
C. About seventeen days.
D. About one day.
3. 中考新考法 推断代词指代 What does the underlined word “them” refer to(指的是) in the passage?
A. Houses.
B. Paintings.
C. Umbrellas.
D. Flowers.
4. What can we learn from the passage?
A. People often use oil paper umbrellas now.
B. It's easy to make an oil paper umbrella.
C. Liu learned to make oil paper umbrellas from his father.
D. Liu makes only 1,000 oil paper umbrellas each year.
5. 中考新考法 推断文章出处 In which part of a newspaper can you read this passage?
A. Health.
B. Art.
C. Sports.
D. Music.

七、[文章大意]本文主要介绍了油纸伞。
1. D [解析]图片理解题。根据第一段中的“There are beautiful paintings on them. Some have yellow fish, red houses or lots of colourful flowers.”可知,油纸伞上面有漂亮的画。有些有黄色的鱼、红色的房子或许多五颜六色的花。故选 D。
2. A [解析]细节理解题。根据第二段中的“It takes about a week to make an umbrella and it needs more than 70 steps (步骤).”可知,制作油纸伞需要一周的时间。故选 A。
3. C [解析]代词指代题。根据第四段中的“Many young people like his umbrellas very much. They come to his shop to buy them.”可知,许多年轻人非常喜欢他的油纸伞。他们来刘的商店买伞。所以画线单词“them”指的是油纸伞。故选 C。
4. D [解析]细节理解题。根据第四段中的“He makes only 1,000 umbrellas each year because he wants to make sure every umbrella is good.”可知,刘每年只做 1000 把油纸伞。故选 D。
5. B [解析]推理判断题。文章主要介绍的是油纸伞,和艺术有关。故选 B。

【分析】本题是一篇关于油纸伞的英语阅读理解题，包含图片理解、细节理解、代词指代、推断文章出处等题型。解题时需先通读全文把握主旨，再针对每个小题的题干定位原文对应段落，结合关键信息逐一分析选项，排除错误答案选出正确选项。
【解析】
1. 图片理解题：根据第一段“Some have yellow fish, red houses or lots of colourful flowers”可知，油纸伞上有漂亮图案，观察选项，A是刀具，B是沙滩遮阳伞，C是普通雨伞，D是带花纹的油纸伞，符合描述，故选D。
2. 细节理解题：根据第二段“It takes about a week to make an umbrella and it needs more than 70 steps”可知，制作油纸伞需约一周时间，对应选项A，故选A。
3. 代词指代题：根据第四段“Many young people like his umbrellas very much. They come to his shop to buy them”可知，年轻人喜欢刘的油纸伞，来买“它们”，此处“them”指代前文的“umbrellas”，故选C。
4. 细节理解题：根据第四段“He makes only 1,000 umbrellas each year because he wants to make sure every umbrella is good”可知，刘每年仅制作1000把油纸伞，对应选项D，故选D。
5. 推断文章出处题：文章介绍油纸伞的制作工艺、传承及文化，属于艺术范畴，应在报纸艺术板块，故选B。
【答案】1.D 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.B
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节理解题、代词指代题
【点评】本题结合中考新考法，考查学生信息定位、图片理解和逻辑推断能力，主题围绕传统手工艺油纸伞，有助于培养文化意识，难度适中贴近学生认知。
【难度系数】0.5