2026年学习质量监测六年级英语下册人教精通版第15页答案
五、阅读理解,根据短文内容选择正确答案。
Mr White lives in a small town. He is kind and funny. And he is friendly to everyone. He likes talking with others very much. But he is always forgetful(健忘的).
One day, Mr White went to visit a friend. His friend works on a farm and lives not far from the market and often goes to the market.
They had dinner together and then talked and talked. Mr White was very excited(兴奋的) to see his friend. He told his friend a lot of things. Midnight(午夜) came, and then one o'clock, two o'clock and Mr White still kept on(仍然继续……) talking. But by this time his friend was feeling very tired(疲劳的) and kept on looking at the clock on the wall. He didn't want to be impolite(不礼貌的), but at last he said, “My dear friend, I don't want to put you out, but you see, it's too late now. I have to go to the market at six o'clock, and I must go to bed now.”
“Oh, my God!” said Mr White in surprise. “I thought you were at my house.”
(
B
)1. Mr White likes
a lot.
A. going to the market
B. talking with others
C. playing football
D. watching TV shows
(
A
)2. Mr White's friend is a
.
A. farmer
B. doctor
C. teacher
D. policeman
(
C
)3. Mr White had dinner with his
.
A. brother
B. mother
C. friend
D. sister
(
D
)4. Mr White's friend went to bed
that day.
A. at midnight
B. at one o'clock
C. at two o'clock
D. after two o'clock
(
B
)5. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Mr White lives in a big city.
B. Mr White thought he was at his own house.
C. Mr White often goes to the market.
D. Mr White wanted to sleep in his friend's home.

答案

1~5 BACDB

解析

【解析】
1. 第1题:根据短文第一段“He likes talking with others very much.”可知,怀特先生非常喜欢和别人交谈,故选B。
2. 第2题:由第二段“His friend works on a farm”可知,怀特先生的朋友在农场工作,是一名农民,故选A。
3. 第3题:根据第三段“They had dinner together and then talked and talked. Mr White was very excited to see his friend.”可知,怀特先生是和朋友一起吃的晚餐,故选C。
4. 第4题:第三段提到“Midnight came, and then one o'clock, two o'clock and Mr White still kept on talking.”,之后朋友才说必须去睡觉,所以朋友是在两点之后上床睡觉的,故选D。
5. 第5题:A选项与第一段“Mr White lives in a small town.”不符;C选项是怀特先生的朋友常去市场,不是怀特先生;D选项文中未提及;根据最后一段怀特先生说的“I thought you were at my house.”可知,他以为自己在自己家,B选项表述正确,故选B。
【答案】
1~5 BACDB
【知识点】
细节信息查找、记叙文阅读理解、词义理解
【点评】
本文是一篇关于健忘的怀特先生拜访朋友的记叙文,题目侧重考查学生对文章细节信息的定位与提取能力,需要学生仔细阅读文本,结合原文内容逐一判断选项的正误,文本通俗易懂,贴近生活场景。
【难度系数】
0.85