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Shenzhou-20 with three Chinese astronauts Chen Dong, Chen Zhongrui and Wang Jie arrived at the Tiangong space station on 24th April, 2025. It was launched by a Long March 2F carrier rocket from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center at 5:17 pm. After flying around 6.5 hours, it connected with Tianhe （Tiangong station's main part）.
Meanwhile, Shenzhou-19 astronauts—Cai Xuzhe and his team members—waited in the connection cabin（舱）. After all preparations were done, they opened the door in the connection cabin to welcome Shenzhou-20 astronauts at 1:17 am on 25th April, 2025.
After hugging each other, Cai Xuzhe congratulated Chen Dong on his return to Tiangong and also congratulated Chen Zhongrui and Wang Jie on realizing their “spaceflight dreams”. “In the following days, let's work together to make our ‘space home’ better,” Cai said. “It feels great to return to the ‘space home’. Let's make the best use of the next few days to finish the handover（交接）,” Chen Dong replied excitedly. After that, they took group photos to record the moment which marks the sixth in-orbit meet of Chinese astronauts.
“The six astronauts will work together for five days to make sure a smooth handover, after which the Shenzhou-19 astronauts will return to the earth on 29th April,” said the China Manned Space Agency.
Being members of China's 15th manned spaceflight and the ninth group of residents（居民）aboard the Tiangong, the Shenzhou-20 astronauts will do research on space material science, space life science, space medicine, and continue many other tasks at Tiangong over the next six months.
1. When did Shenzhou-20 members arrive at the space station?
A. On 24th April, 2025.
B. On 25th April, 2025.
C. On 26th April, 2025.
D. On 29th April, 2025.
2. Who has travelled to Tiangong twice among the astronauts?
A. Cai Xuzhe.
B. Chen Dong.
C. Chen Zhongrui.
D. Wang Jie.
3. Which of the following is the Shenzhou-20 astronauts' task?
A. To welcome Shenzhou-19 members.
B. To carry out experiments on space science.
C. To record the sixth meet of Chinese astronauts.
D. To return to the earth with other astronauts in five days.
Meanwhile, Shenzhou-19 astronauts—Cai Xuzhe and his team members—waited in the connection cabin（舱）. After all preparations were done, they opened the door in the connection cabin to welcome Shenzhou-20 astronauts at 1:17 am on 25th April, 2025.
After hugging each other, Cai Xuzhe congratulated Chen Dong on his return to Tiangong and also congratulated Chen Zhongrui and Wang Jie on realizing their “spaceflight dreams”. “In the following days, let's work together to make our ‘space home’ better,” Cai said. “It feels great to return to the ‘space home’. Let's make the best use of the next few days to finish the handover（交接）,” Chen Dong replied excitedly. After that, they took group photos to record the moment which marks the sixth in-orbit meet of Chinese astronauts.
“The six astronauts will work together for five days to make sure a smooth handover, after which the Shenzhou-19 astronauts will return to the earth on 29th April,” said the China Manned Space Agency.
Being members of China's 15th manned spaceflight and the ninth group of residents（居民）aboard the Tiangong, the Shenzhou-20 astronauts will do research on space material science, space life science, space medicine, and continue many other tasks at Tiangong over the next six months.
1. When did Shenzhou-20 members arrive at the space station?
A. On 24th April, 2025.
B. On 25th April, 2025.
C. On 26th April, 2025.
D. On 29th April, 2025.
2. Who has travelled to Tiangong twice among the astronauts?
A. Cai Xuzhe.
B. Chen Dong.
C. Chen Zhongrui.
D. Wang Jie.
3. Which of the following is the Shenzhou-20 astronauts' task?
A. To welcome Shenzhou-19 members.
B. To carry out experiments on space science.
C. To record the sixth meet of Chinese astronauts.
D. To return to the earth with other astronauts in five days.
答案
六、1. A 细节理解题。根据“Shenzhou-20 with three Chinese astronauts Chen Dong, Chen Zhongrui and Wang Jie arrived at the Tiangong space station on 24th April, 2025.”可知，神舟二十号载人飞船搭载三名中国航天员于2025年4月24日抵达天宫空间站。
2. B 推理判断题。根据“After hugging each other, Cai Xuzhe congratulated Chen Dong on his return to Tiangong”可知，陈冬是第二次到访天宫。
3. B 细节理解题。根据“the Shenzhou-20 astronauts will do research on space material science, space life science, space medicine, and continue many other tasks at Tiangong over the next six months”可知，神舟二十号航天员将在未来六个月于天宫空间站开展空间材料科学、空间生命科学、空间医学等领域的研究，并继续执行多项其他任务。
2. B 推理判断题。根据“After hugging each other, Cai Xuzhe congratulated Chen Dong on his return to Tiangong”可知，陈冬是第二次到访天宫。
3. B 细节理解题。根据“the Shenzhou-20 astronauts will do research on space material science, space life science, space medicine, and continue many other tasks at Tiangong over the next six months”可知，神舟二十号航天员将在未来六个月于天宫空间站开展空间材料科学、空间生命科学、空间医学等领域的研究，并继续执行多项其他任务。
解析
【分析】
这是一篇介绍神舟二十号乘组抵达天宫空间站相关事件的新闻类阅读理解题，解题时可以按照“题干划关键词→回原文定位对应内容→比对选项排除错误项”的思路推进：首先第一题提取提问核心“神舟二十号抵达空间站的时间”，直接回原文首段找时间相关表述；第二题提取核心“两次到访天宫的航天员”，找到对应祝贺返回的语句推导隐含信息；第三题提取核心“神舟二十号的任务”，回到文末找任务相关描述，逐一匹配选项即可得到正确答案。
【解析】
1. 细节理解题：定位原文第一段第一句“Shenzhou-20 with three Chinese astronauts Chen Dong, Chen Zhongrui and Wang Jie arrived at the Tiangong space station on 24th April, 2025.”，明确说明神舟二十号航天员抵达天宫空间站的时间是2025年4月24日，对应选项A，排除B、C、D。
2. 推理判断题：定位原文第三段“After hugging each other, Cai Xuzhe congratulated Chen Dong on his return to Tiangong”，句中“return（返回）”说明陈冬此前就到访过天宫空间站，是选项里唯一两次到访天宫的航天员，其余选项中陈中瑞、王杰是首次实现航天梦，蔡旭哲属于神舟十九号乘组，原文未提及他两次到访天宫，因此选B。
3. 细节理解题：定位原文最后一段“the Shenzhou-20 astronauts will do research on space material science, space life science, space medicine, and continue many other tasks at Tiangong over the next six months”，可知神舟二十号航天员的任务包含开展各类空间科学相关的研究实验，对应选项B；A选项欢迎神舟二十号的是神舟十九号航天员，C选项合影记录时刻是双方航天员共同完成的行为，不属于神舟二十号的专属任务，D选项5天后返回地球的是神舟十九号航天员，均不符合原文，因此选B。
【答案】
1. A 2. B 3. B
【知识点】
细节信息定位，隐含信息推理，新闻文本阅读
【点评】
本题选取中国航天热点事件作为阅读素材，既考察学生英语阅读的信息提取能力，也能引导学生关注我国航天领域的发展成就。整体难度偏低，绝大多数题目可以通过直接定位原文得到答案，仅第二题需要结合词义做简单的逻辑推导，适合用来巩固细节类阅读题的解题方法。
【难度系数】
0.8
这是一篇介绍神舟二十号乘组抵达天宫空间站相关事件的新闻类阅读理解题，解题时可以按照“题干划关键词→回原文定位对应内容→比对选项排除错误项”的思路推进：首先第一题提取提问核心“神舟二十号抵达空间站的时间”，直接回原文首段找时间相关表述；第二题提取核心“两次到访天宫的航天员”，找到对应祝贺返回的语句推导隐含信息；第三题提取核心“神舟二十号的任务”，回到文末找任务相关描述，逐一匹配选项即可得到正确答案。
【解析】
1. 细节理解题：定位原文第一段第一句“Shenzhou-20 with three Chinese astronauts Chen Dong, Chen Zhongrui and Wang Jie arrived at the Tiangong space station on 24th April, 2025.”，明确说明神舟二十号航天员抵达天宫空间站的时间是2025年4月24日，对应选项A，排除B、C、D。
2. 推理判断题：定位原文第三段“After hugging each other, Cai Xuzhe congratulated Chen Dong on his return to Tiangong”，句中“return（返回）”说明陈冬此前就到访过天宫空间站，是选项里唯一两次到访天宫的航天员，其余选项中陈中瑞、王杰是首次实现航天梦，蔡旭哲属于神舟十九号乘组，原文未提及他两次到访天宫，因此选B。
3. 细节理解题：定位原文最后一段“the Shenzhou-20 astronauts will do research on space material science, space life science, space medicine, and continue many other tasks at Tiangong over the next six months”，可知神舟二十号航天员的任务包含开展各类空间科学相关的研究实验，对应选项B；A选项欢迎神舟二十号的是神舟十九号航天员，C选项合影记录时刻是双方航天员共同完成的行为，不属于神舟二十号的专属任务，D选项5天后返回地球的是神舟十九号航天员，均不符合原文，因此选B。
【答案】
1. A 2. B 3. B
【知识点】
细节信息定位，隐含信息推理，新闻文本阅读
【点评】
本题选取中国航天热点事件作为阅读素材，既考察学生英语阅读的信息提取能力，也能引导学生关注我国航天领域的发展成就。整体难度偏低，绝大多数题目可以通过直接定位原文得到答案，仅第二题需要结合词义做简单的逻辑推导，适合用来巩固细节类阅读题的解题方法。
【难度系数】
0.8
