2026年课时提优计划作业本八年级英语上册译林版苏州专版第28页答案
(
A
)6. When he entered the room, he found the window
.

A.open
B.opening
C.to open
D.opened

答案

6.A

解析

【分析】
这道题考查动词find的固定用法,find后可接“宾语+宾语补足语”结构,用来描述宾语的状态。本题需要一个词补充说明window的状态,需结合各选项的词性和用法判断:open可作形容词表状态,其他选项不符合此处表状态的要求,据此解题。
【解析】
本题考查“find + 宾语 + 宾语补足语”结构。句意为“当他进入房间时,发现窗户开着”,此处需形容词作宾语补足语,说明window的状态。A选项open可作形容词,意为“开着的”,符合语境;B选项opening是现在分词,表主动或进行的动作;C选项to open是不定式,表将来或目的;D选项opened是过去分词,表被动或完成,均不符合此处表状态的要求,故答案为A。
【答案】
A
【知识点】
形容词作宾语补足语;find的用法
【点评】
本题为基础语法题,考查find复合结构中宾语补足语的用法,难度较低,是初中英语的核心基础考点,学生易掌握。
【难度系数】
0.3
四、阅读理解
"You pretty, he ugly. You swan, he frog!" Foreign people just love this funny English sentence going around the Chinese internet. It all started when a foreign girl named Kris posted a sad photo online. It looked like her boyfriend made her cry. Some nice Chinese people tried to cheer her up. They asked her to find someone better. Some made funny Chinglish(中式英语) to make her feel happy, such as "You swan, he frog."
This became a hit with foreigners. Many found it cool. They shared it a lot online and made funny pictures with it.
"I need Chinese friends in my life who call the people that have hurt me frogs," said a foreign internet user, showing her love for the expression. Some of them wanted to know why Chinese people use "swan" and "frog" to describe this couple. After looking into it, they learnt that it came from the famous old Chinese story of the beautiful swan and the ugly toad(癞蛤蟆), and got interested in the Chinese stories behind Chinglish.
In the past, people often corrected those who spoke Chinglish because it was full of grammar mistakes. However, with globalization(全球化), people from different countries can now share their ideas more often. Different styles of speaking English are becoming common and even accepted(接受). English with local touches can also be popular. For example, the well-known "add oil" has now appeared in the Oxford dictionary and people use it widely. The phrase shows Chinese culture.
"Once I understood the full meaning, it became much funnier," said Cody, a young man from New Zealand, when asked about "you swan, he frog". "It's great that more Chinese culture is being shared with the rest of the world," he told China Daily.
(
B
)1. Why do foreigners love the sentence "You pretty, he ugly. You swan, he frog!"
A. Because it helps find someone better.
B. Because it is funny and cool.
C. Because it is easy to remember.
D. Because it is from a poem.
(
C
)2. Which is TRUE about Chinglish?
A. It has few grammar mistakes.
B. Only Chinese people speak it.
C. It usually shows Chinese culture.
D. It's easier for people to understand.
(
D
)3. What does "touches" in Paragraph 4 mean?
A. 触摸
B. 感动
C. 联系
D. 特色
(
B
)4. What is the passage mainly about?
A. Foreigners love Chinglish expressions about animals.
B. Chinglish are becoming popular among foreigners.
C. Chinese people are getting better at speaking English.
D. Foreigners find it hard to understand Chinese culture.

答案

1.B 2.C 3.D 4.B

解析

【分析】做此类阅读理解题,需先通读全文把握主旨,再针对每道题的问题回原文定位对应段落,对比选项排除错误表述,选出与原文一致的答案。具体解题时:第1题定位到第二段找外国人喜欢的原因;第2题定位到第四段分析中式英语的特点;第3题结合第四段语境猜测词义;第4题梳理全文核心内容确定主旨。
【解析】1. 第1题:根据原文第一段“funny English sentence”及第二段“This became a hit with foreigners. Many found it cool”,可知外国人喜欢该句子是因为它有趣又酷,对应选项B。2. 第2题:根据第四段最后一句“The phrase shows Chinese culture”,结合文中举例“add oil”被收入牛津词典,可知中式英语通常体现中国文化,选项C正确;A项与原文“full of grammar mistakes”矛盾,B项“仅中国人说”与“外国人也分享使用”矛盾,D项“更容易理解”原文未提及,故排除。3. 第3题:第四段提到“English with local touches can also be popular”,结合“add oil”是带中国特色的中式英语,可推断“touches”意为“特色”,选D。4. 第4题:全文围绕中式英语(如“you swan, he frog”“add oil”)在外国人中流行的现象展开,故主旨为中式英语受外国人欢迎,选B。
【答案】1.B 2.C 3.D 4.B
【知识点】阅读理解、词义猜测、主旨大意
【点评】本文以中式英语“you swan, he frog”的流行为例,讲述了全球化背景下中式英语被外国人接受并喜爱的现象,考查学生的细节定位、词义猜测和主旨归纳能力,是初中阶段常见的阅读理解题型。
【难度系数】0.5