一、Read and write.
1. I did many interesting things on Saturday and Sunday. I had a wonderful w
2. I w
3. My brother c
4. My friend Lucy w
5. S
1. I did many interesting things on Saturday and Sunday. I had a wonderful w
eekend
.2. I w
atched
some shows on TV with my sister yesterday evening.3. My brother c
leaned
his bedroom last night. He made his bedroom tidy. He was so happy.4. My friend Lucy w
ashed
her schoolbag with soap and water last weekend.5. S
unday
is a day of a week. It's between Saturday and Monday.答案
一、1. weekend 2. watched 3. cleaned
4. washed 5. Sunday
4. washed 5. Sunday
解析
【分析】
本题是根据句意、首字母提示及语境填写正确单词,需结合句子时态(多为过去时态)和词汇含义判断:1. 由“周六和周日”可知是周末;2. 由“昨晚”“电视节目”可知是看节目,需用过去式;3. 由“让卧室整洁”可知是打扫,需用过去式;4. 由“用肥皂和水”可知是清洗,需用过去式;5. 由“在周六和周一之间”可知是周日。
【解析】
1. 句意:我周六和周日做了很多有趣的事,我有一个精彩的周末。结合时间“周六和周日”及首字母w,填weekend。
2. 句意:昨晚我和姐姐在电视上看了一些节目。由“yesterday evening”可知用一般过去时,“看节目”用watch,过去式为watched,填watched。
3. 句意:我哥哥昨晚打扫了他的卧室,让它整洁了。由“last night”可知用一般过去时,“打扫”用clean,过去式为cleaned,填cleaned。
4. 句意:上周末我的朋友露西用肥皂和水清洗了她的书包。由“last weekend”可知用一般过去时,“清洗”用wash,过去式为washed,填washed。
5. 句意:周日是一周中的一天,在周六和周一之间。结合常识,填Sunday。
【答案】
一、1. weekend 2. watched 3. cleaned 4. washed 5. Sunday
【知识点】
单词拼写、一般过去时、星期词汇
【点评】
本题为基础英语词汇填空题,结合语境、时态和常识考查常用单词的掌握,难度适中,适合巩固基础词汇与时态运用。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题是根据句意、首字母提示及语境填写正确单词,需结合句子时态(多为过去时态)和词汇含义判断:1. 由“周六和周日”可知是周末;2. 由“昨晚”“电视节目”可知是看节目,需用过去式;3. 由“让卧室整洁”可知是打扫,需用过去式;4. 由“用肥皂和水”可知是清洗,需用过去式;5. 由“在周六和周一之间”可知是周日。
【解析】
1. 句意:我周六和周日做了很多有趣的事,我有一个精彩的周末。结合时间“周六和周日”及首字母w,填weekend。
2. 句意:昨晚我和姐姐在电视上看了一些节目。由“yesterday evening”可知用一般过去时,“看节目”用watch,过去式为watched,填watched。
3. 句意:我哥哥昨晚打扫了他的卧室,让它整洁了。由“last night”可知用一般过去时,“打扫”用clean,过去式为cleaned,填cleaned。
4. 句意:上周末我的朋友露西用肥皂和水清洗了她的书包。由“last weekend”可知用一般过去时,“清洗”用wash,过去式为washed,填washed。
5. 句意:周日是一周中的一天,在周六和周一之间。结合常识,填Sunday。
【答案】
一、1. weekend 2. watched 3. cleaned 4. washed 5. Sunday
【知识点】
单词拼写、一般过去时、星期词汇
【点评】
本题为基础英语词汇填空题,结合语境、时态和常识考查常用单词的掌握,难度适中,适合巩固基础词汇与时态运用。
【难度系数】
0.6
二、[新趋势·学科融合]Read and write.

Students did many things last weekend. They really had fun. Miss White did a survey. There are fifty students in the class. 25 students
1.
Students did many things last weekend. They really had fun. Miss White did a survey. There are fifty students in the class. 25 students
1.
did
their 2. homework
last weekend. 10 students 3. washed
4. clothes
last weekend. Seven students 5. watched
6. TV
at home. 7. 5/Five
students played football. Only 3 students 8. drank
milk last weekend.答案
二、1. did 2. homework 3. washed
4. clothes 5. watched 6. TV 7. 5/Five
8. drank
4. clothes 5. watched 6. TV 7. 5/Five
8. drank
解析
【分析】本题是数学统计与英语的学科融合题,需先根据总人数(50名)和扇形统计图的百分比算出各活动的人数,再结合活动对应的图片、句子时态(一般过去时)填写单词。步骤:1. 计算各百分比对应的人数:50%对应25人,20%对应10人,14%对应7人,10%对应5人,6%对应3人;2. 结合图片(做作业、洗衣服、看电视、踢足球、喝牛奶)和句子结构,用一般过去时填写动词,名词填对应活动的词汇,数字填对应人数。
【解析】总人数为50,根据扇形图百分比计算各部分人数:50%×50=25,对应活动是做作业,故1空填一般过去式动词did,2空填名词homework;20%×50=10,对应活动是洗衣服,故3空填washed,4空填clothes;14%×50=7,对应活动是看电视,故5空填watched,6空填TV;10%×50=5,对应活动是踢足球,故7空填数字5;6%×50=3,对应活动是喝牛奶,故8空填drank。
【答案】1. did 2. homework 3. washed 4. clothes 5. watched 6. TV 7. 5 8. drank
【知识点】一般过去时、扇形统计图、英语词汇
【点评】本题为学科融合类题目,结合数学统计与英语知识,需同时理解图表信息和句子语法,考查综合应用能力。
【难度系数】0.5
【解析】总人数为50,根据扇形图百分比计算各部分人数:50%×50=25,对应活动是做作业,故1空填一般过去式动词did,2空填名词homework;20%×50=10,对应活动是洗衣服,故3空填washed,4空填clothes;14%×50=7,对应活动是看电视,故5空填watched,6空填TV;10%×50=5,对应活动是踢足球,故7空填数字5;6%×50=3,对应活动是喝牛奶,故8空填drank。
【答案】1. did 2. homework 3. washed 4. clothes 5. watched 6. TV 7. 5 8. drank
【知识点】一般过去时、扇形统计图、英语词汇
【点评】本题为学科融合类题目,结合数学统计与英语知识,需同时理解图表信息和句子语法,考查综合应用能力。
【难度系数】0.5
能力培优
三、[新趋势·多模态语篇]Read and finish.
Last Weekend

(一)Read and choose T or F.
(
(
(
(
(
三、[新趋势·多模态语篇]Read and finish.
Last Weekend
(一)Read and choose T or F.
(
T
)1. Mike stayed at home and washed his clothes last weekend.(
F
)2. Sarah is a lazy girl.(
F
)3. Chen Jie and Mike cleaned their rooms.(
F
)4. The most popular activity is watching TV.(
T
)5. Sarah didn't watch TV last weekend.答案
(一)1—5 TFFFT
解析
【分析】本题为英语阅读理解判断正误题,解题思路为:先准确理解每个小题句子的含义,再结合对应原文内容,判断句子表述是否与原文一致,表述一致选T,不一致选F。
【解析】1. 句子表述与原文相符,故判断为T;2. 句子表述与原文不符,故判断为F;3. 句子表述与原文不符,故判断为F;4. 句子表述与原文不符,故判断为F;5. 句子表述与原文相符,故判断为T。
【答案】TFFFT
【知识点】英语阅读理解;判断正误
【点评】本题考查学生对英语文本细节的理解与判断能力,属于小学英语基础题型,侧重信息匹配能力的考查。
【难度系数】0.7
【解析】1. 句子表述与原文相符,故判断为T;2. 句子表述与原文不符,故判断为F;3. 句子表述与原文不符,故判断为F;4. 句子表述与原文不符,故判断为F;5. 句子表述与原文相符,故判断为T。
【答案】TFFFT
【知识点】英语阅读理解;判断正误
【点评】本题考查学生对英语文本细节的理解与判断能力,属于小学英语基础题型,侧重信息匹配能力的考查。
【难度系数】0.7
(二)Read and write.
6. How was your last weekend?
7. What did you do last Saturday?
8. Did you stay at home last Sunday?
9. What did your mother do last weekend?
10. Did your father wash his clothes last Sunday?
6. How was your last weekend?
It was good.
7. What did you do last Saturday?
I cleaned my room last Saturday.
8. Did you stay at home last Sunday?
Yes, I did./No, I didn't.
9. What did your mother do last weekend?
She cleaned the house last weekend.
10. Did your father wash his clothes last Sunday?
Yes, he did./No, he didn't.
答案
(二)6. It was good.
7. I cleaned my room last Saturday.
8. Yes, I did./No, I didn't.
9. She cleaned the house last weekend.
10. Yes, he did./No, he didn't.
7. I cleaned my room last Saturday.
8. Yes, I did./No, I didn't.
9. She cleaned the house last weekend.
10. Yes, he did./No, he didn't.
解析
【分析】
本题为英语一般过去时的情景问答,需根据每个问句的类型(特殊疑问句/一般疑问句)及时态要求,结合日常表达作答:第6题询问上周末的状况,需用描述感受的语句回答;第7题询问上周六的活动,需用一般过去时的动作短语作答;第8题是一般疑问句,需用Yes/No加did的简略回答;第9题询问妈妈上周末的活动,需用第三人称she的一般过去时动作作答;第10题是关于爸爸的一般疑问句,需用he作主语的Yes/No简略回答。
【解析】
6. 问句“How was your last weekend?”询问上周末的情况,常用“It was + 形容词”的结构回答,如“It was good.”;
7. 问句“What did you do last Saturday?”询问上周六做的事,需用一般过去时的动词短语作答,如“I cleaned my room last Saturday.”;
8. 一般过去时的一般疑问句“Did you...?”,肯定回答为“Yes, I did.”,否定回答为“No, I didn't.”;
9. 问句“What did your mother do last weekend?”询问妈妈的活动,主语用she,动词用过去式,如“She cleaned the house last weekend.”;
10. 一般过去时的一般疑问句“Did your father...?”,主语用he,肯定回答为“Yes, he did.”,否定回答为“No, he didn't.”。
【答案】
(二)6. It was good.
7. I cleaned my room last Saturday.
8. Yes, I did./No, I didn't.
9. She cleaned the house last weekend.
10. Yes, he did./No, he didn't.
【知识点】
英语一般过去时问答、特殊疑问句应答、一般疑问句应答
【点评】
本题考查英语一般过去时的基础情景交际,围绕周末日常活动展开,题型简单贴近生活,能有效巩固学生对一般过去时不同句式的运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为英语一般过去时的情景问答,需根据每个问句的类型(特殊疑问句/一般疑问句)及时态要求,结合日常表达作答:第6题询问上周末的状况,需用描述感受的语句回答;第7题询问上周六的活动,需用一般过去时的动作短语作答;第8题是一般疑问句,需用Yes/No加did的简略回答;第9题询问妈妈上周末的活动,需用第三人称she的一般过去时动作作答;第10题是关于爸爸的一般疑问句,需用he作主语的Yes/No简略回答。
【解析】
6. 问句“How was your last weekend?”询问上周末的情况,常用“It was + 形容词”的结构回答,如“It was good.”;
7. 问句“What did you do last Saturday?”询问上周六做的事,需用一般过去时的动词短语作答,如“I cleaned my room last Saturday.”;
8. 一般过去时的一般疑问句“Did you...?”,肯定回答为“Yes, I did.”,否定回答为“No, I didn't.”;
9. 问句“What did your mother do last weekend?”询问妈妈的活动,主语用she,动词用过去式,如“She cleaned the house last weekend.”;
10. 一般过去时的一般疑问句“Did your father...?”,主语用he,肯定回答为“Yes, he did.”,否定回答为“No, he didn't.”。
【答案】
(二)6. It was good.
7. I cleaned my room last Saturday.
8. Yes, I did./No, I didn't.
9. She cleaned the house last weekend.
10. Yes, he did./No, he didn't.
【知识点】
英语一般过去时问答、特殊疑问句应答、一般疑问句应答
【点评】
本题考查英语一般过去时的基础情景交际,围绕周末日常活动展开,题型简单贴近生活,能有效巩固学生对一般过去时不同句式的运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
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