一、Read and write.
Yesterday was Sunday. Both Lucy and Lily
1.s
an interesting show on TV in the morning. They
were very happy! In the afternoon, they were
helpful. Lily 3.w
Lucy 4.c
tired. What did they do in the evening? They
5.d
Yesterday was Sunday. Both Lucy and Lily
1.s
stayed
at home. They 2.wwatched
an interesting show on TV in the morning. They
were very happy! In the afternoon, they were
helpful. Lily 3.w
washed
her clothes andLucy 4.c
cleaned
her bedroom. They weretired. What did they do in the evening? They
5.d
drank
some apple juice together.答案
1. stayed 2. watched 3. washed
4. cleaned 5. drank
4. cleaned 5. drank
解析
【分析】
本题需根据时间状语Yesterday(昨天)确定使用一般过去时,结合语境和固定搭配填写动词的过去式。
【解析】
1. 固定搭配stay at home表示“待在家”,stay的过去式为stayed;
2. 表示“看节目”用watch,watch的过去式为watched;
3. 表示“洗衣服”用wash,wash的过去式为washed;
4. 表示“打扫卧室”用clean,clean的过去式为cleaned;
5. 表示“喝果汁”用drink,drink的过去式为drank。
【答案】
1. stayed 2. watched 3. washed 4. cleaned 5. drank
【知识点】
一般过去时,动词过去式,固定搭配
【点评】
本题结合语境考查一般过去时的动词过去式运用,需掌握常见动词的过去式变化及固定搭配,难度不大。
【难度系数】
0.3
本题需根据时间状语Yesterday(昨天)确定使用一般过去时,结合语境和固定搭配填写动词的过去式。
【解析】
1. 固定搭配stay at home表示“待在家”,stay的过去式为stayed;
2. 表示“看节目”用watch,watch的过去式为watched;
3. 表示“洗衣服”用wash,wash的过去式为washed;
4. 表示“打扫卧室”用clean,clean的过去式为cleaned;
5. 表示“喝果汁”用drink,drink的过去式为drank。
【答案】
1. stayed 2. watched 3. washed 4. cleaned 5. drank
【知识点】
一般过去时,动词过去式,固定搭配
【点评】
本题结合语境考查一般过去时的动词过去式运用,需掌握常见动词的过去式变化及固定搭配,难度不大。
【难度系数】
0.3
二、Read, choose and write.

Sarah: 1.
Amy: It was good.
Sarah: 2.
Amy: I did many things last weekend. On Satur-
day, I had a picnic with my family. I was
very happy.
Sarah: 3.
Amy: Yes, I played football. What about you,
Sarah? How was your weekend?
Sarah: It was OK. 4.
On Sunday, I went to the bookstore.
Amy: 5.
Sarah: Yes, I bought two storybooks.
Sarah: 1.
How was your weekend, Amy?
Amy: It was good.
Sarah: 2.
What did you do?
Amy: I did many things last weekend. On Satur-
day, I had a picnic with my family. I was
very happy.
Sarah: 3.
Did you do anything else?
Amy: Yes, I played football. What about you,
Sarah? How was your weekend?
Sarah: It was OK. 4.
On Saturday, I stayed at home and did my homework.
On Sunday, I went to the bookstore.
Amy: 5.
Did you buy any books there?
Sarah: Yes, I bought two storybooks.
答案
1. How was your weekend, Amy?
2. What did you do?
3. Did you do anything else?
4. On Saturday, I stayed at home and did
my homework.
5. Did you buy any books there?
2. What did you do?
3. Did you do anything else?
4. On Saturday, I stayed at home and did
my homework.
5. Did you buy any books there?
解析
【分析】
本题为英语补全对话题型,需结合上下句的问答逻辑匹配对应句子:第1空根据Amy的答语(评价周末),需选询问周末情况的句子;第2空根据Amy答语(做了很多事),需选询问做了什么的句子;第3空根据答语(Yes开头,补充做的其他事),需选一般疑问句(询问是否做其他事);第4空根据Sarah说自己的周末,后文是周日活动,需填周六的活动内容;第5空根据Sarah答语(买了书),需选询问是否买书的句子。
【解析】
1. 答语“It was good.”是对周末的评价,对应问句“How was your weekend, Amy?”;
2. 答语“I did many things last weekend.”说明做了很多事,对应问句“What did you do?”;
3. 答语“Yes, I played football.”是一般疑问句的肯定回答,对应问句“Did you do anything else?”;
4. 前文Sarah说自己的周末,后文提到周日去书店,此处需填周六的活动,对应“On Saturday, I stayed at home and did my homework.”;
5. 答语“Yes, I bought two storybooks.”是对买书的肯定回答,对应问句“Did you buy any books there?”。
【答案】
1. How was your weekend, Amy?
2. What did you do?
3. Did you do anything else?
4. On Saturday, I stayed at home and did my homework.
5. Did you buy any books there?
【知识点】
一般过去时对话、特殊疑问句、一般疑问句
【点评】
本题考查英语补全对话,核心是结合上下文问答逻辑匹配句子,需掌握一般过去时的常用问句结构及答语对应关系,属于基础题型。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为英语补全对话题型,需结合上下句的问答逻辑匹配对应句子:第1空根据Amy的答语(评价周末),需选询问周末情况的句子;第2空根据Amy答语(做了很多事),需选询问做了什么的句子;第3空根据答语(Yes开头,补充做的其他事),需选一般疑问句(询问是否做其他事);第4空根据Sarah说自己的周末,后文是周日活动,需填周六的活动内容;第5空根据Sarah答语(买了书),需选询问是否买书的句子。
【解析】
1. 答语“It was good.”是对周末的评价,对应问句“How was your weekend, Amy?”;
2. 答语“I did many things last weekend.”说明做了很多事,对应问句“What did you do?”;
3. 答语“Yes, I played football.”是一般疑问句的肯定回答,对应问句“Did you do anything else?”;
4. 前文Sarah说自己的周末,后文提到周日去书店,此处需填周六的活动,对应“On Saturday, I stayed at home and did my homework.”;
5. 答语“Yes, I bought two storybooks.”是对买书的肯定回答,对应问句“Did you buy any books there?”。
【答案】
1. How was your weekend, Amy?
2. What did you do?
3. Did you do anything else?
4. On Saturday, I stayed at home and did my homework.
5. Did you buy any books there?
【知识点】
一般过去时对话、特殊疑问句、一般疑问句
【点评】
本题考查英语补全对话,核心是结合上下文问答逻辑匹配句子,需掌握一般过去时的常用问句结构及答语对应关系,属于基础题型。
【难度系数】
0.6
三、Read and choose A, B or C.
It was sunny last Sunday.
and Mike do last Sunday? Robin had a cold and
he
room in the morning. Did he do
He watched some
a good time last Sunday. He went to a zoo in the
morning. He saw lots of animals. He
his clothes in the evening.
()1. A. What B. When C. How
()2. A. stay B. stayed C. stays
()3. A. cleans B. cleaned C. clean
()4. A. something B. anything C. any
()5. A. children's B. children C. child
()6. A. drink B. drank C. drinks
()7. A. to B. with C. for
()8. A. washes B. wash C. washed
It was sunny last Sunday.
A
1 did Robinand Mike do last Sunday? Robin had a cold and
he
B
2 at home with his sister. He B
3 hisroom in the morning. Did he do
B
4 else? Yes!He watched some
A
5 shows on TV. Mike hada good time last Sunday. He went to a zoo in the
morning. He saw lots of animals. He
B
6 teaB
7 his grandpa in the afternoon. And he C
8his clothes in the evening.
()1. A. What B. When C. How
()2. A. stay B. stayed C. stays
()3. A. cleans B. cleaned C. clean
()4. A. something B. anything C. any
()5. A. children's B. children C. child
()6. A. drink B. drank C. drinks
()7. A. to B. with C. for
()8. A. washes B. wash C. washed
答案
1—5 A B B B A 6—8 B B C
解析
【分析】
1. 第1题:根据语境询问上周日做的具体事情,需用疑问词What;When询问时间,How询问方式,均不符合,故选A。
2. 第2题:文章描述上周日的过去动作,需用一般过去时,stay的过去式为stayed,故选B。
3. 第3题:打扫房间是过去发生的动作,clean的过去式为cleaned,故选B。
4. 第4题:本句为一般疑问句,需用不定代词anything;something用于肯定句,any后接名词,故选B。
5. 第5题:“儿童节目”需用名词所有格children's修饰shows,children的所有格形式符合语境,故选A。
6. 第6题:喝茶是过去的动作,drink的过去式为drank,故选B。
7. 第7题:表示“和某人一起”需用介词with,符合语境,故选B。
8. 第8题:洗衣服是过去的动作,wash的过去式为washed,故选C。
【解析】
1. 疑问词辨析:询问动作内容用What,When表时间、How表方式,结合语境选A。
2. 一般过去时:全文围绕上周日的过去事件,谓语动词用过去式,stay→stayed,选B。
3. 一般过去时:clean的过去式cleaned,用于描述过去的动作,选B。
4. 不定代词用法:疑问句中用anything,肯定句用something,any需接名词,故选B。
5. 名词所有格:children的所有格children's表示“儿童的”,修饰shows构成“儿童节目”,选A。
6. 一般过去时:drink的过去式drank,对应过去的动作“喝茶”,选B。
7. 介词用法:with表示“和……一起”,符合“和爷爷一起”的语境,选B。
8. 一般过去时:wash的过去式washed,对应过去的动作“洗衣服”,选C。
【答案】1—5 A B B B A 6—8 B B C
【知识点】一般过去时、疑问词辨析、不定代词、名词所有格
【点评】本题考查小学英语核心语法与词汇知识,涵盖时态、疑问词、代词、所有格等基础考点,需结合语境逐一分析,难度适中,适合巩固基础。
【难度系数】0.6
1. 第1题:根据语境询问上周日做的具体事情,需用疑问词What;When询问时间,How询问方式,均不符合,故选A。
2. 第2题:文章描述上周日的过去动作,需用一般过去时,stay的过去式为stayed,故选B。
3. 第3题:打扫房间是过去发生的动作,clean的过去式为cleaned,故选B。
4. 第4题:本句为一般疑问句,需用不定代词anything;something用于肯定句,any后接名词,故选B。
5. 第5题:“儿童节目”需用名词所有格children's修饰shows,children的所有格形式符合语境,故选A。
6. 第6题:喝茶是过去的动作,drink的过去式为drank,故选B。
7. 第7题:表示“和某人一起”需用介词with,符合语境,故选B。
8. 第8题:洗衣服是过去的动作,wash的过去式为washed,故选C。
【解析】
1. 疑问词辨析:询问动作内容用What,When表时间、How表方式,结合语境选A。
2. 一般过去时:全文围绕上周日的过去事件,谓语动词用过去式,stay→stayed,选B。
3. 一般过去时:clean的过去式cleaned,用于描述过去的动作,选B。
4. 不定代词用法:疑问句中用anything,肯定句用something,any需接名词,故选B。
5. 名词所有格:children的所有格children's表示“儿童的”,修饰shows构成“儿童节目”,选A。
6. 一般过去时:drink的过去式drank,对应过去的动作“喝茶”,选B。
7. 介词用法:with表示“和……一起”,符合“和爷爷一起”的语境,选B。
8. 一般过去时:wash的过去式washed,对应过去的动作“洗衣服”,选C。
【答案】1—5 A B B B A 6—8 B B C
【知识点】一般过去时、疑问词辨析、不定代词、名词所有格
【点评】本题考查小学英语核心语法与词汇知识,涵盖时态、疑问词、代词、所有格等基础考点,需结合语境逐一分析,难度适中,适合巩固基础。
【难度系数】0.6
四、Read and write.
1. How was your last Monday?
2. What did you do yesterday?
3. Did you wash your clothes yesterday?
4. What are you going to do next weekend?
1. How was your last Monday?
It was great/good.
2. What did you do yesterday?
I stayed at home and read books.
3. Did you wash your clothes yesterday?
Yes, I did./No, I didn't.
4. What are you going to do next weekend?
I'm going to see a film.
答案
1. It was great/good.
2. I stayed at home and read books.
3. Yes, I did./No, I didn't.
4. I'm going to see a film.
(仅供参考)
2. I stayed at home and read books.
3. Yes, I did./No, I didn't.
4. I'm going to see a film.
(仅供参考)
解析
【分析】
做本题需先明确每个问句的时态和句式类型,再匹配对应结构的答语:第1题是一般过去时特殊疑问句,询问过去的感受,答语用“It was + 描述感受的形容词”;第2题是一般过去时特殊疑问句,询问过去的动作,答语用“I + 过去式动作短语”;第3题是一般过去时一般疑问句,答语用“Yes/No + I did/didn't”;第4题是一般将来时特殊疑问句,询问将来的计划,答语用“I'm going to + 动作短语”。
【解析】
1. 针对一般过去时特殊疑问句“How was your last Monday?”,答语用“It was + 合适的形容词”,示例为“It was great/good.”;
2. 针对一般过去时特殊疑问句“What did you do yesterday?”,答语用“I + 过去式动词短语”,示例为“I stayed at home and read books.”;
3. 针对一般过去时一般疑问句“Did you wash your clothes yesterday?”,答语用“Yes, I did.”或“No, I didn't.”;
4. 针对一般将来时特殊疑问句“What are you going to do next weekend?”,答语用“I'm going to + 动作短语”,示例为“I'm going to see a film.”。
【答案】
1. It was great/good.
2. I stayed at home and read books.
3. Yes, I did./No, I didn't.
4. I'm going to see a film.
【知识点】
一般过去时问答、一般将来时问答、日常交际用语
【点评】
本题为小学英语基础交际练习题,考察不同时态下疑问句的答语运用,贴近生活场景,难度适中,利于巩固英语日常表达基础。
【难度系数】
0.7
做本题需先明确每个问句的时态和句式类型,再匹配对应结构的答语:第1题是一般过去时特殊疑问句,询问过去的感受,答语用“It was + 描述感受的形容词”;第2题是一般过去时特殊疑问句,询问过去的动作,答语用“I + 过去式动作短语”;第3题是一般过去时一般疑问句,答语用“Yes/No + I did/didn't”;第4题是一般将来时特殊疑问句,询问将来的计划,答语用“I'm going to + 动作短语”。
【解析】
1. 针对一般过去时特殊疑问句“How was your last Monday?”,答语用“It was + 合适的形容词”,示例为“It was great/good.”;
2. 针对一般过去时特殊疑问句“What did you do yesterday?”,答语用“I + 过去式动词短语”,示例为“I stayed at home and read books.”;
3. 针对一般过去时一般疑问句“Did you wash your clothes yesterday?”,答语用“Yes, I did.”或“No, I didn't.”;
4. 针对一般将来时特殊疑问句“What are you going to do next weekend?”,答语用“I'm going to + 动作短语”,示例为“I'm going to see a film.”。
【答案】
1. It was great/good.
2. I stayed at home and read books.
3. Yes, I did./No, I didn't.
4. I'm going to see a film.
【知识点】
一般过去时问答、一般将来时问答、日常交际用语
【点评】
本题为小学英语基础交际练习题,考察不同时态下疑问句的答语运用,贴近生活场景,难度适中,利于巩固英语日常表达基础。
【难度系数】
0.7
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