2026年53天天练六年级英语下册外研版第46页答案
五、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. I am doing my homework, but my sister
comes
(come).
2. They are
having
(have) a birthday party.
3. Lily stops and everyone
stops
(stop) too.
4. My friends can't
hear
(hear) me.
5. The girl is reading, but her friend starts
to sing
(sing) loudly.

答案

1. comes
2. having
3. stops
4. hear
5. to sing

解析

【分析】
本题考查英语动词的适当形式填空,需结合时态、主谓一致、固定搭配及情态动词的用法解题:
1. 前半句用现在进行时表正在进行的动作,转折后陈述当前动作,用一般现在时,主语my sister是第三人称单数,动词需变第三人称单数形式;
2. 句子是现在进行时,结构为“be + 现在分词”,需将动词变为现在分词;
3. 主语everyone是不定代词,视为第三人称单数,一般现在时中动词用第三人称单数形式;
4. 情态动词can't后接动词原形;
5. 固定搭配“start to do sth”表示“开始做某事”,需用动词不定式。
【解析】
1. 前半句语境为“我正在做作业”,转折后说明妹妹过来的当前动作,用一般现在时,主语my sister是第三人称单数,故填comes;
2. 句子是现在进行时,结构为“are + 现在分词”,have的现在分词是having,故填having;
3. 主语everyone是第三人称单数,一般现在时中动词用第三人称单数形式,stop的第三人称单数是stops,故填stops;
4. 情态动词can't后接动词原形,故填hear;
5. 固定搭配“start to do sth”,故填to sing。
【答案】
1. comes
2. having
3. stops
4. hear
5. to sing
【知识点】
一般现在时、现在进行时、动词固定搭配
【点评】
本题为英语基础题型,考查时态运用、主谓一致及固定搭配,是初中英语核心基础知识点,掌握相关规则即可正确作答,适合巩固基础。
【难度系数】
0.6
六、、仿照示例完成句子。
例: (homework, ring)
She is doing her homework, but the bell rings.
1. (suona, ring)
He is playing the suona, but the phone rings.

2. (read, start to sing)
She is reading a book, but her brother starts to sing.

答案

示例:
1. He is playing the suona, but the phone rings.
2. She is reading a book, but her brother starts to sing.

解析

【分析】首先观察示例的句子结构:“主语+现在进行时的动作短语,but+一般现在时的突发动作”。解题时,需根据每小题给出的提示词,先确定合适的主语,再将第一个提示词转化为现在进行时的动作(注意乐器前加定冠词the),第二个提示词转化为一般现在时的突发动作,最后按示例结构组合句子。
【解析】第1题,提示词为suona(唢呐,乐器,需加the)、ring,选择合适主语He,将suona转化为现在进行时“is playing the suona”,ring对应突发动作“the phone rings”,组合成句子;第2题,提示词为read、start to sing,选择主语She,read转化为现在进行时“is reading a book”,start to sing对应突发动作“her brother starts to sing”,组合成句子。
【答案】1. He is playing the suona, but the phone rings.
2. She is reading a book, but her brother starts to sing.
【知识点】现在进行时、一般现在时、句型仿写
【点评】本题考查现在进行时与一般现在时的句式运用,需掌握“正在进行某动作,突然发生另一动作”的结构,注意乐器前加定冠词the及动词形式的正确变化,属于基础句型仿写题。
【难度系数】0.5
七、阅读短文,完成下列各题。
Today is a happy day. It is the little monkey Jim's birthday. Look! The mother monkey is making a birthday cake. The father monkey is cooking delicious food. What is the little monkey doing? He is waiting for his friends in front of(在……的前面) the door.
Jim's friends all come here. The rabbit, the dog, the cat and the goat(山羊) come to his house. He is very happy because everyone brings a present for him. The rabbit buys some bananas. The dog buys some apples. The cat brings some juice. The goat brings some flowers for him. They all sing the birthday song and enjoy the big cake.
(一)Jim 的生日聚会上,朋友们都给他带了什么礼物?请根据短文将相关内容连线。
the rabbit the dog the cat the goat

(二)根据短文内容,选择正确的答案。
(
A
)1. How do Jim's family and friends feel today?
A. Happy.
B. Sad.
C. Angry.
(
C
)2. The best title(标题) for this passage is “
”.
A. Jim's Presents
B. Jim's Friends
C. The Little Monkey's Birthday

答案


(一)

(二)1. A 2. C

解析

【分析】
本题分为两部分,(一)是信息匹配连线题,需从短文中提取每个动物朋友对应的礼物,再与插图物品对应;(二)是选择题,第1题考查细节理解,需找到描述心情的关键词,第2题考查主旨大意,需概括短文核心内容。解题时先通读短文,定位相关信息,再逐一解答。
【解析】
(一)根据短文第二段内容:“The rabbit buys some bananas. The dog buys some apples. The cat brings some juice. The goat brings some flowers for him.” 可知:the rabbit对应插图中的香蕉图,the dog对应插图中的苹果图,the cat对应插图中的果汁图,the goat对应插图中的花束图,据此完成连线。
(二)1. 短文开头明确提到“Today is a happy day.”,说明Jim的家人和朋友今天都很开心,故选A。
2. 短文围绕小猴子Jim的生日聚会展开,讲述了生日当天的活动、朋友送礼物等内容,核心是小猴子的生日,故选C。
【答案】
(一)the rabbit→香蕉图;the dog→苹果图;the cat→果汁图;the goat→花束图
(二)1. A;2. C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、主旨大意
【点评】
本题是基础英语阅读理解题,侧重考查学生提取短文信息和理解主旨的能力,题目设置贴近短文内容,难度不大。
【难度系数】
0.6