2026年期末直通车五年级英语下册人教版第7页答案
(
B
)5. There are four seasons: spring, summer, autumn and winter. Just as the saying goes(俗话说): "
"
A.The early bird catches the worm.
B.Life has seasons.
C.Let sleeping dogs lie.

答案

5. B

解析

【解析】
首先分析题干:题干提到一年有春、夏、秋、冬四个季节,需要选出契合该语境的谚语。
再逐一分析选项:
A选项“The early bird catches the worm.”意为“早起的鸟儿有虫吃”,劝人勤勉,和季节主题无关;
B选项“Life has seasons.”意为“人生有四季”,和前文提到的四季内容语境匹配;
C选项“Let sleeping dogs lie.”意为“别惹是生非”,和季节主题无关。
因此符合题意的是B选项。
【答案】
B
【知识点】
英语谚语辨析
语境匹配运用
【点评】
本题结合季节主题考查英语谚语的理解与运用,难度较低,解题核心是抓住题干的季节相关提示,区分不同谚语的含义即可选出正确答案。
【难度系数】
0.9
九、读对话,选择句子,把序号写在横线上。(5分)
Lin 带领外国小朋友 Alice 参观了四季体验馆,他们正在馆外休息交谈。
Alice: The show is so cool! 1.
D

Lin: Me too. The seasons are so different!
Alice: Yes. I like summer best. 2.
E

Lin: Autumn.
Alice: 3.
A

Lin: Because we have China's National Day.
Alice: Really? 4.
B

Lin: It's on October 1st.
Alice: I see. 5.
C

Lin: We often act out some Chinese stories. It's wonderful!
A. Why?
B. When is it?
C. What do you often do?
D. I really like it.
E. Which season do you like best?

答案

1. D 2. E 3. A 4. B 5. C

解析

【分析】首先通读对话,明确Alice和Lin围绕“最喜欢的季节及相关活动”展开交流,结合上下文的问答逻辑逐一匹配选项:1. 前句Alice夸赞表演很酷,Lin回应“我也是”,说明Alice表达了自己也喜欢,对应选项;2. Alice说最喜欢夏天后,询问Lin的喜好,对应选项;3. Lin回答最喜欢秋天,Alice询问原因,对应选项;4. Lin回答具体日期,Alice询问时间,对应选项;5. Lin回答日常活动,Alice询问具体做什么,对应选项。
【解析】1. 根据上文Alice说“The show is so cool!”,Lin答“Me too.”,可知此处需表达Alice也喜欢,选D;2. Alice表明最喜欢夏天后,询问Lin最喜欢的季节,选E;3. Lin回答最喜欢秋天,Alice询问喜欢秋天的原因,选A;4. Lin答出具体日期,此处需询问日期,选B;5. Lin回答经常做的事,此处需询问具体活动,选C。
【答案】1.D 2.E 3.A 4.B 5.C
【知识点】情景交际用语、特殊疑问句
【点评】本题为日常情景对话类基础题,考查学生对上下文逻辑的理解和日常交际用语的运用,只要理清对话的问答关联即可轻松解答。
【难度系数】0.8
十、阅读四季美文,选择单词使短文完整。(10 分)
There are four seasons in a year. ______ 1 ______ is a beautiful season. Flowers begin to come out and trees begin to turn green. Summer is hot and the days are long. Children can enjoy their ______ 2 ______ . The weather ______ 3 ______ autumn is very good. And the colours are pretty, too. The leaves fall and fall and fall. Winter is white because there ______ 4 ______ lots of snow. Children often play in the snow and make a snowman.
As the saying goes, “Every season brings its
5
.”
(
B
)1. A. spring B. Spring C. summer
(
B
)2. A. winter vacation B. summer vacation C. Spring Festival
(
C
)3. A. at B. on C. in
(
B
)4. A. am B. is C. are
(
A
)5. A. joy B. snowman C. noises

答案

1. B 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. A

解析

【分析】
这是一道英语完形填空题,主题为四季相关短文。解题思路:先通读短文把握整体语境,再结合每个空格的上下文信息、语法规则(如介词搭配、there be句型)、固定表达及词汇含义逐一分析选项,选出最符合语境和语法的答案。
1题:根据“花开放、树变绿”的描述确定季节,同时注意句首单词大写规则;
2题:结合前文提到的“夏天”,匹配夏天孩子可享受的活动;
3题:牢记“在某个季节”的介词固定用法;
4题:运用there be句型的就近原则,结合名词单复数判断be动词;
5题:理解谚语含义,匹配符合语境的词汇。
【解析】
1. 由后文“Flowers begin to come out and trees begin to turn green”可知描述的是春天,且句首单词需大写,故选B;
2. 前文明确提到Summer(夏天),夏天学生可享受的是暑假(summer vacation),故选B;
3. 表示“在某个季节”需用介词in,为固定用法,故选C;
4. there be句型遵循就近原则,空格后名词snow是不可数名词,be动词用is,故选B;
5. 谚语“Every season brings its joy”意为“每个季节都有它的快乐”,joy符合语境,snowman、noises均不符合,故选A。
【答案】
1.B 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.A
【知识点】
英语完形填空、介词用法、there be句型
【点评】
本题围绕四季主题,考查小学阶段基础英语知识,包括季节词汇、介词搭配、there be句型及谚语理解,题型常规,难度适中,侧重语境分析和基础知识点的运用,适合巩固英语基础。
【难度系数】
0.7
十一、根据图片情境,读答句,选择合适的问句,把正确选项的序号填在横线上。(10 分)
A. Which season do you like best?
B. Why do you like spring?
C. What do you often do on the weekend?
D. When do you eat breakfast?
E. Where is Chen Jie?
—1.
D

—Usually at 7:00.
—2.
C

—I often go shopping.
—3.
A

—Summer.
—4.
B

—Because I can fly a kite.
—5.
E

—At the zoo.

答案

1. D 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. E

解析

【分析】解题时需根据答句的关键信息,匹配对应疑问词的问句:1.答句含时间信息,对应询问时间的问句;2.答句是具体做的事,对应询问做什么的问句;3.答句是季节,对应询问最喜欢哪个季节的问句;4.答句用“Because”回答,对应询问原因的问句;5.答句是地点,对应询问地点的问句。
【解析】1.答句“Usually at7:00”表示时间,对应D选项“When do you eat breakfast?”,故选D;2.答句“I often go shopping”表示做的事,对应C选项“What do you often do on the weekend?”,故选C;3.答句“Summer”是季节,对应A选项“Which season do you like best?”,故选A;4.答句用“Because”回答原因,对应B选项“Why do you like spring?”,故选B;5.答句“At the zoo”是地点,对应E选项“Where is Chen Jie?”,故选E。
【答案】1.D 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.E
【知识点】特殊疑问句运用、疑问词辨析
【点评】本题考查小学英语中不同疑问词引导的特殊疑问句的问答匹配,需掌握各疑问词含义,结合答句关键词选对应问句,属于基础题型。
【难度系数】0.4