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[2026 原创] Hi, I'm Peter. I'm twelve years old and I study at Shakespeare School. I want to tell you about my school.

My school is quite big and well-equipped. It has three floors and many different rooms. On the ground floor, there is a large entrance hall where students meet in the morning. Next to it is the principal's office and the secretary's room.
We have many classrooms on different floors. Each classroom has desks, chairs, a whiteboard and a computer. The science lab is on the second floor. We do experiments there during the science class. It has many instruments and equipment for learning.
The library is my favourite place in school. It is on the first floor and has thousands of books. Students can read books or borrow them to take home. There are also computers. We can use them to do research.
We have a music room where we learn to play instruments like the piano and guitar. The computer room is next to it. We learn how to use computers and the internet there.
The school has a large canteen where we have lunch. The food is good and there are many choices. There is also a snack bar in the yard where we can buy drinks and snacks during breaks.
There is a big playground where we play football and other sports activities. We also have a small garden with flowers and trees.
I really like my school because it has everything we need to learn and have fun!
()1. Why the writer says the school is well-equipped?
A. It has a lot of strict school rules.
B. It has everything needed for learning.
C. It has many fun activities after school.
D. It has a very large and beautiful building.
()2. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A. An art room.
B. A music room.
C. A large canteen.
D. A computer room.
()3. What does the underlined word "It" in Paragraph 3 refer to?
A. The classroom.
B. The science lab.
C. The whiteboard.
D. The ground floor.
()4. Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A. The principal's office is on the first floor.
B. Students can buy lunch in the school's yard.
C. The school has a garden with flowers and trees.
D. The science lab and the library are on the same floor.
()5. 新考法写作手法 How does the writer introduce the school to readers?
A. By sharing a memory of a school event.
B. By talking about a student's daily routine.
C. By comparing his school to other schools.
D. By taking readers on a tour of the school.

阅读选择·语篇导读 本文作者以导览的方式详细介绍了学校的布局。
快速对答案 1—5 B A B C D
1. B 推理判断题。通过第三至七段内容可知，该学校配备了教室、科学实验室、图书馆、计算机房等各种设施，再结合it has everything we need to learn and have fun 可推知，学校拥有学习和活动所需的一切设施，因此是装备完善的。故选B项。
2. A 细节理解题。根据第五、六段内容可知，文章提到了音乐室、食堂和计算机房，但没有提到美术室。故选A项。
3. B 词义猜测题。根据第三段的“The science lab is on the second floor... It has many instruments and equipment for learning.”可知，拥有许多仪器和设备的地方是科学实验室，因此画线词It指代的是The science lab。故选B项。
4. C 细节理解题。根据第七段的“We also have a small garden with flowers and trees.”可知，学校有一个种着花和树的花园。故选C项。
5. D 推理判断题。根据第二至七段内容可知，作者按照地点顺序逐一介绍了学校的各个地方，即通过带领读者参观的方式介绍了学校。故选D项。

【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题，围绕作者介绍自己学校的语篇设置5道选择题，分别考查推理判断、细节理解、词义猜测等能力。解题思路为：先通读全文，把握文章按学校场所顺序介绍的结构；再针对每道题的问题，定位原文对应段落的关键信息，对比选项逐一排除错误项，确定正确答案。
【解析】
1. 第1题：题干问作者说学校装备完善的原因。原文第三至七段提到学校有教室、科学实验室、图书馆等各类设施，且结尾提到“it has everything we need to learn and have fun”，对应选项B“拥有学习所需的一切”，故选B。
2. 第2题：题干问文章未提及的场所。原文第五段提到音乐室，第六段提到食堂、电脑室，未提及美术室，故选A。
3. 第3题：题干问画线词“It”指代的内容。第三段前半句提到“The science lab is on the second floor... It has many instruments and equipment for learning”，可知It指代科学实验室，故选B。
4. 第4题：题干问正确的陈述。原文第七段明确提到“We also have a small garden with flowers and trees”，对应选项C，故选C。
5. 第5题：题干问作者介绍学校的方式。作者按学校各场所的顺序逐一介绍，相当于带领读者参观学校，故选D。
【答案】
1.B 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.D
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、推理判断、词义猜测
【点评】
本文为介绍学校的记叙文，题目侧重考查学生对文章细节的定位和推理能力，整体难度适中，需学生仔细阅读原文，精准匹配选项与原文信息。
【难度系数】
0.6