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六、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
make mean determine enjoy what successful shoulder change I condition
Climbing a mountain is always a challenge but it can also 1.
It took me about four hours to 3.
Even so, I was still proud of 7.
Climbing was hard. It seemed that the top was out of reach forever. But at the same time, it was exciting. I am 9.
make mean determine enjoy what successful shoulder change I condition
Climbing a mountain is always a challenge but it can also 1.
mean
a lot. This month, I climbed the highest mountain in my city with my friends. The mountain is about 2,600 metres high, and the weather was 2. changeable
— sunny one moment, windy the next.It took me about four hours to 3.
make
it to the top of the mountain. It was very hard, especially since my physical 4. condition
wasn't at its best. I walked with two experienced climbers, one from Germany and the other from Canada. We were the first ones who got to the top of the mountain 5. successfully
. It seemed really easy for them, and their faces didn't even get red, as if they could carry the mountain on their 6. shoulders
. But it wasn't that easy for me. I was a little bit sick and felt dizzy (眩晕的).Even so, I was still proud of 7.
myself
as I was in the first group that stood at the top. The rest of my friends arrived half an hour later. I sat with my two friends, and there weren't many people around. We 8. enjoyed
the great scenery on the top of the mountain.Climbing was hard. It seemed that the top was out of reach forever. But at the same time, it was exciting. I am 9.
determined
to keep on climbing in the future. When I feel the wind, I know that 10. what
is difficult for me may be difficult for others too. But as long as I believe in myself, nothing will be impossible.答案
1. mean 2. changeable 3. make 4. condition 5. successfully 6. shoulders 7. myself 8. enjoyed 9. determined 10. what
解析
【解析】
1. 情态动词can后接动词原形，结合语境“爬山虽具挑战但也意义重大”，填mean。
2. 描述天气“多变的”，需用change的形容词形式changeable，呼应后文“sunny one moment, windy the next”。
3. 固定搭配“make it to...”表示“成功到达”，此处为It takes sb. some time to do sth.结构，填make。
4. 固定短语“physical condition”表示“身体状况”，符合语境，填condition。
5. 修饰动词短语“got to the top”需用副词，successful的副词形式successfully表示“成功地”，填successfully。
6. 固定搭配“on one's shoulders”表示“在某人肩上”，由their可知用复数shoulders。
7. 固定搭配“be proud of oneself”表示“为自己感到骄傲”，主语为I，故填反身代词myself。
8. 结合语境“欣赏风景”，文章为一般过去时，enjoy的过去式为enjoyed，填enjoyed。
9. 固定搭配“be determined to do sth.”表示“下定决心做某事”，填determined。
10. 主语从句中缺少主语，用what引导，指代“对我来说困难的事情”，填what。
【答案】
1. mean 2. changeable 3. make 4. condition 5. successfully 6. shoulders 7. myself 8. enjoyed 9. determined 10. what
【知识点】
动词形式变化、固定短语运用、主语从句引导词
【点评】
本题考查词汇在语篇语境中的综合运用，涉及词性转换、固定搭配、从句引导词等知识点，要求学生结合语境和语法规则灵活运用词汇，提升语言综合运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
1. 情态动词can后接动词原形，结合语境“爬山虽具挑战但也意义重大”，填mean。
2. 描述天气“多变的”，需用change的形容词形式changeable，呼应后文“sunny one moment, windy the next”。
3. 固定搭配“make it to...”表示“成功到达”，此处为It takes sb. some time to do sth.结构，填make。
4. 固定短语“physical condition”表示“身体状况”，符合语境，填condition。
5. 修饰动词短语“got to the top”需用副词，successful的副词形式successfully表示“成功地”，填successfully。
6. 固定搭配“on one's shoulders”表示“在某人肩上”，由their可知用复数shoulders。
7. 固定搭配“be proud of oneself”表示“为自己感到骄傲”，主语为I，故填反身代词myself。
8. 结合语境“欣赏风景”，文章为一般过去时，enjoy的过去式为enjoyed，填enjoyed。
9. 固定搭配“be determined to do sth.”表示“下定决心做某事”，填determined。
10. 主语从句中缺少主语，用what引导，指代“对我来说困难的事情”，填what。
【答案】
1. mean 2. changeable 3. make 4. condition 5. successfully 6. shoulders 7. myself 8. enjoyed 9. determined 10. what
【知识点】
动词形式变化、固定短语运用、主语从句引导词
【点评】
本题考查词汇在语篇语境中的综合运用，涉及词性转换、固定搭配、从句引导词等知识点，要求学生结合语境和语法规则灵活运用词汇，提升语言综合运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
