五、阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
interview elderly offer patient wait
owner donate when difference close
Have you ever been a volunteer? Volunteering 1.
Animal shelter volunteers need to work closely with homeless pets. The shelter 2.
Another wonderful role is nursing home volunteering. Volunteers spend time with the 6.
Whether you love animals or enjoy listening to the stories of older adults, there is always a volunteer opportunity 9.
interview elderly offer patient wait
owner donate when difference close
Have you ever been a volunteer? Volunteering 1.
offers
a variety of interesting roles that let people lend a hand while having a great time. Here are some popular types worth exploring.Animal shelter volunteers need to work closely with homeless pets. The shelter 2.
owner
often shares heartwarming stories of these furry friends. Volunteers feed, brush, and play with cats or dogs, creating 3.close
relationships with them. A reporter once 4.interviewed
a passer-by and he said that he noticed volunteers' eyes light up when pets they had cared for ran towards them. Animal lovers, especially young people, often find great joy in this role. They often encourage others to 5.donate
food, toys or blankets to help the animals.Another wonderful role is nursing home volunteering. Volunteers spend time with the 6.
elderly
, and they read stories, chat about the past, or take walks in the garden. Through these activities, they learn to look after the elderly 7.patiently
. The elderly's faces often brighten 8.when
volunteers come, as these moments fill their days with warmth.Whether you love animals or enjoy listening to the stories of older adults, there is always a volunteer opportunity 9.
waiting
for you. Volunteer work isn't just about helping others. It also helps volunteers gain new skills and form lasting friendships. It's a wonderful way to make a 10.difference
in your community. Why not give it a go?答案
1. offers 2. owner 3. close 4. interviewed 5. donate 6. elderly 7. patiently 8. when 9. waiting 10. difference
解析
【解析】
1. 第1空:Volunteering是动名词作主语,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,结合句意“志愿活动提供各种有趣的角色”,填offers。
2. 第2空:此处指动物收容所的主人,根据谓语动词shares可知主语为单数,填owner。
3. 第3空:修饰名词relationships,用形容词close表示“亲密的关系”,符合语境。
4. 第4空:根据reporter和passer-by可知是“采访”动作,once提示用一般过去时,填interviewed。
5. 第5空:encourage sb to do sth为固定搭配,结合语境“鼓励他人捐赠食物等”,填donate。
6. 第6空:养老院的服务对象是老年人,the+形容词elderly表示“老年人”这一类人,填elderly。
7. 第7空:修饰动词短语look after,用副词patiently表示“耐心地照顾”,填patiently。
8. 第8空:引导时间状语从句,表达“当志愿者来的时候”,填when。
9. 第9空:there be sth doing为固定结构,此处表示“有机会等着你”,填waiting。
10. 第10空:固定搭配make a difference,意为“有影响,起作用”,填difference。
【答案】
1. offers 2. owner 3. close 4. interviewed 5. donate 6. elderly 7. patiently 8. when 9. waiting 10. difference
【知识点】
动词形式变化、固定搭配、词性转换
【点评】
本题以志愿活动为主题,考查词汇在语境中的灵活运用,涵盖了动词时态、词性转换、固定搭配等知识点,要求学生结合上下文准确判断词义和词形,有助于提升学生的语言综合运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
1. 第1空:Volunteering是动名词作主语,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,结合句意“志愿活动提供各种有趣的角色”,填offers。
2. 第2空:此处指动物收容所的主人,根据谓语动词shares可知主语为单数,填owner。
3. 第3空:修饰名词relationships,用形容词close表示“亲密的关系”,符合语境。
4. 第4空:根据reporter和passer-by可知是“采访”动作,once提示用一般过去时,填interviewed。
5. 第5空:encourage sb to do sth为固定搭配,结合语境“鼓励他人捐赠食物等”,填donate。
6. 第6空:养老院的服务对象是老年人,the+形容词elderly表示“老年人”这一类人,填elderly。
7. 第7空:修饰动词短语look after,用副词patiently表示“耐心地照顾”,填patiently。
8. 第8空:引导时间状语从句,表达“当志愿者来的时候”,填when。
9. 第9空:there be sth doing为固定结构,此处表示“有机会等着你”,填waiting。
10. 第10空:固定搭配make a difference,意为“有影响,起作用”,填difference。
【答案】
1. offers 2. owner 3. close 4. interviewed 5. donate 6. elderly 7. patiently 8. when 9. waiting 10. difference
【知识点】
动词形式变化、固定搭配、词性转换
【点评】
本题以志愿活动为主题,考查词汇在语境中的灵活运用,涵盖了动词时态、词性转换、固定搭配等知识点,要求学生结合上下文准确判断词义和词形,有助于提升学生的语言综合运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
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