2026年实验班提优大考卷六年级英语下册译林版第18页答案
(B)
There are many different tickets for different usages(用法) when you travel around the world. Here's a story about it.
Once, an American was in an African village. He got on a bus and the driver gave him a yellow ticket. "You'd better buy a yellow ticket," said the driver, "it's one dollar(美元). And here are two other kinds. The red one is fifty cents(美分) and the green one is ten cents." "The green one, please," said the American. The bus started. Now it was growing dark and the bus began to go up a hill. Suddenly it stopped. "Passengers(乘客) with yellow tickets stay on the bus. Passengers with red tickets get off the bus and walk. Passengers with green tickets get off the bus and push(推) the bus," said the driver.
根据短文内容和首字母提示,完成句子。(2.5分)
1. The traveller in the story is from A
merica
.
2. The traveller bought a g
reen
ticket for ten cents.
3. When it was growing dark, the bus stopped at the foot of a h
ill
.
4. There are t
hree
kinds of tickets on the bus.
5. Passengers with green tickets should get off the bus and p
ush
the bus.

答案

(B)1. America 2. green 3. hill 4. three
5. push

解析

【分析】
这是短篇故事类的阅读首字母填空题,解题时先通读全文理清故事大意,之后逐题结合题干给出的首字母提示,回到原文定位对应的细节内容,直接匹配符合语义、首字母要求的正确单词即可,所有空的答案都能在原文找到明确依据,不需要额外拓展推理。
【解析】
1. 根据原文第二段第一句"Once, an American was in an African village.",可知故事里的旅行者是美国人,来自美国,结合首字母A,填入America。
2. 根据原文中美国人的回答"The green one, please",以及前文提到绿色票价为10美分,结合首字母g,填入green。
3. 根据原文"Now it was growing dark and the bus began to go up a hill. Suddenly it stopped.",可知天色变暗后巴士正要上山时停下,也就是停在了山脚下,结合首字母h,填入hill。
4. 根据原文司机的介绍,车上共有黄色、红色、绿色三种车票,结合首字母t,填入three。
5. 根据原文司机最后说明的规则"Passengers with green tickets get off the bus and push the bus",可知持绿色车票的乘客需要下车推车,结合首字母p,填入push。
【答案】
1. America 2. green 3. hill 4. three 5. push
【知识点】
阅读细节定位,英语词汇拼写
【点评】
本题属于基础级阅读填空题,所有答案均能直接从原文中找到对应线索,仅需要学生具备基础的信息查找能力和对应词汇的拼写能力,没有设置干扰项,能够有效锻炼学生从阅读文本中提取关键信息的能力。
【难度系数】
0.9
十六、书面表达。(6分)
同学们,你们在学习和生活中都有哪些好习惯呢?请写一写并与大家分享一下吧。
要求:1. 语句通顺,标点正确,书写规范;2. 不少于5句话。
I am a good student. I have some good habits. I get up early in the morning and I never go to bed late. I brush my teeth in the morning and before bedtime. I listen to the teachers carefully in class. I do my homework before dinner. At weekends, I usually do the housework at home.







答案

I am a good student. I have some good
habits. I get up early in the morning and I
never go to bed late. I brush my teeth in the
morning and before bedtime. I listen to the
teachers carefully in class. I do my homework
before dinner. At weekends, I usually do the
housework at home.

解析

【分析】
拿到这道题首先要明确核心要求:主题是分享自己的学习、生活好习惯,需要不少于5句话,语句通顺无错误。解题思路可以按总分的逻辑走:第一步先开篇总起,点明自己拥有不少好习惯,完成点题;第二步分维度展开描述,先写日常作息、个人卫生这类生活好习惯,再写课堂听讲、按时完成作业这类学习好习惯,最后可以补充课余/周末的好习惯,内容全部贴合学生真实日常,用小学阶段熟悉的一般现在时表达,写完后核对句子数量,确保满足不少于5句的要求,同时检查语法、拼写有没有错误即可。
【解析】
本篇参考范文的写作步骤完全贴合上述思路:
1. 开篇点题:用2句话总述自己是好学生、拥有不少好习惯,直接切入主题。
2. 描述生活好习惯:依次写出自己早起不晚睡、早晚刷牙的日常习惯,内容真实贴近生活。
3. 描述学习好习惯:写出课堂认真听讲、晚饭前完成作业的学习相关好习惯,紧扣学生身份。
4. 补充课余好习惯:最后说明周末会在家做家务,进一步丰富内容,全文总句数远多于5句,所有表达都是简单常用的基础句型,没有语法错误,完全符合题目的全部要求。
【答案】
I am a good student. I have some good habits. I get up early in the morning and I never go to bed late. I brush my teeth in the morning and before bedtime. I listen to the teachers carefully in class. I do my homework before dinner. At weekends, I usually do the housework at home.
【知识点】
1. 一般现在时应用
2. 英语短文写作
3. 日常习惯类表达
【点评】
这篇范文完全紧扣题目要求,从生活、学习、课余三个不同维度介绍自身好习惯,全部使用小学生熟练掌握的简单句,表达通顺连贯,拼写标点均无错误,内容贴合学生真实生活,是非常适配该题的参考范本,很适合学生模仿学习同类主题的写作思路。
【难度系数】
0.7