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B. 以下是关于“中国机器人”的新闻,请仔细阅读并选择正确的选项。
9.
Now Chinese robots surprise the world. Thanks to our scientists'(科学家们的) hard work, we can make wonderful robots today. They are smart and helpful. Here are some cool robots. Let's have a look!
• Yutu—the Moon Robot
Yutu was launched(发射) in 2013. It has six “legs”. It can “walk” on the moon. Yutu takes photos of the moon and sends them to Earth(地球). From these photos, people can know more about the moon. Yutu works very hard, even in the dark and cold. Scientists say, “Thank you, Yutu!”
• Haidou—the Sea Robot
Scientists made Haidou in 2016. It has big and strong arms. It can swim fast in the sea! In 2020, it found new fish and plants.
• DJI—the Farm Robot
Scientists made DJI in 2018. Farmers like it. It doesn't have legs. It has wings. It can fly high and water plants. Farmers say it helps grow rice and vegetables fast.
• Little Nurse Robot
Little Nurse Robot has a round white body. It can clean floors and say, “Wash your hands, please!” It helps nurses a lot.
Chinese robots grow fast. From the moon to the sea, from farms to homes, they make life better and safer. We are proud(自豪的) of China.
(
A. Yutu
B. Haidou
C. DJI
(
A. Yutu
B. photos
C. the moon
(
A.
(
A. Wow! Chinese robots!
B. Cool! Robots around us!
C. Super! Four funny robots!
(
A. China is the first country to make robots
B. Chinese robots help people in many ways
C. Chinese scientists like making big robots
9.
A
Now Chinese robots surprise the world. Thanks to our scientists'(科学家们的) hard work, we can make wonderful robots today. They are smart and helpful. Here are some cool robots. Let's have a look!
• Yutu—the Moon Robot
Yutu was launched(发射) in 2013. It has six “legs”. It can “walk” on the moon. Yutu takes photos of the moon and sends them to Earth(地球). From these photos, people can know more about the moon. Yutu works very hard, even in the dark and cold. Scientists say, “Thank you, Yutu!”
• Haidou—the Sea Robot
Scientists made Haidou in 2016. It has big and strong arms. It can swim fast in the sea! In 2020, it found new fish and plants.
• DJI—the Farm Robot
Scientists made DJI in 2018. Farmers like it. It doesn't have legs. It has wings. It can fly high and water plants. Farmers say it helps grow rice and vegetables fast.
• Little Nurse Robot
Little Nurse Robot has a round white body. It can clean floors and say, “Wash your hands, please!” It helps nurses a lot.
Chinese robots grow fast. From the moon to the sea, from farms to homes, they make life better and safer. We are proud(自豪的) of China.
(
B
)6. can swim in the sea.A. Yutu
B. Haidou
C. DJI
(
B
)7. "Yutu takes photos of the moon and sends them to Earth(地球)." Here "them" refers to .(这里“them”指的是什么？)A. Yutu
B. photos
C. the moon
(
A
)8. is a picture of DJI.A.
(
A
)9. The best title(题目) of this passage(文章) is .A. Wow! Chinese robots!
B. Cool! Robots around us!
C. Super! Four funny robots!
(
B
)10. From the passage, we know .A. China is the first country to make robots
B. Chinese robots help people in many ways
C. Chinese scientists like making big robots
答案
6. B 7. B 8. A 9. A 10. B
解析
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题，解题思路为：先通读全文把握文章主旨（介绍中国各类功能不同的机器人），再针对每道小题的问题，定位原文对应段落或语句，结合细节分析选项，最终选出正确答案。具体各题思路：
1. 第6题：定位“海洋机器人”相关内容，查找能在海里游动的机器人；
2. 第7题：分析代词指代的前文名词，确定them的指代对象；
3. 第8题：根据DJI机器人的特征（有翅膀、能飞行）匹配对应图片；
4. 第9题：归纳文章核心内容，选择最贴合主旨的标题；
5. 第10题：逐一验证选项，结合原文信息判断正误。
【解析】
6. 解析：根据原文“Haidou—the Sea Robot”段落中“It can swim fast in the sea!”可知，Haidou能在海里游动，对应选项B。
7. 解析：原句“Yutu takes photos of the moon and sends them to Earth”中，代词them指代前文提到的复数名词“photos”，对应选项B。
8. 解析：DJI是农场机器人，原文描述其特征为“It has wings. It can fly high...”，对应图A的无人机（有旋翼、可飞行），图B为四足机器人、图C为人形家用机器人，故选择A。
9. 解析：文章围绕中国的各类机器人展开，从月球探测到海洋探索、农业生产、家庭护理，核心是介绍中国机器人，因此最佳标题为A选项“Wow! Chinese robots!”。
10. 解析：A选项“中国是首个制造机器人的国家”原文未提及；B选项“中国机器人在多方面帮助人们”，原文提到机器人在月球探测、海洋探索、农业、家庭护理等领域的作用，符合文意；C选项“中国科学家喜欢制造大型机器人”原文未提及，故选择B。
【答案】
6.B 7.B 8.A 9.A 10.B
【知识点】
阅读理解、细节理解、代词指代、主旨大意
【点评】
本文是介绍中国机器人的说明文，题目以细节查找、代词指代、主旨归纳类题型为主，难度适中，要求学生具备快速定位原文信息、理解上下文逻辑的能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为英语阅读理解题，解题思路为：先通读全文把握文章主旨（介绍中国各类功能不同的机器人），再针对每道小题的问题，定位原文对应段落或语句，结合细节分析选项，最终选出正确答案。具体各题思路：
1. 第6题：定位“海洋机器人”相关内容，查找能在海里游动的机器人；
2. 第7题：分析代词指代的前文名词，确定them的指代对象；
3. 第8题：根据DJI机器人的特征（有翅膀、能飞行）匹配对应图片；
4. 第9题：归纳文章核心内容，选择最贴合主旨的标题；
5. 第10题：逐一验证选项，结合原文信息判断正误。
【解析】
6. 解析：根据原文“Haidou—the Sea Robot”段落中“It can swim fast in the sea!”可知，Haidou能在海里游动，对应选项B。
7. 解析：原句“Yutu takes photos of the moon and sends them to Earth”中，代词them指代前文提到的复数名词“photos”，对应选项B。
8. 解析：DJI是农场机器人，原文描述其特征为“It has wings. It can fly high...”，对应图A的无人机（有旋翼、可飞行），图B为四足机器人、图C为人形家用机器人，故选择A。
9. 解析：文章围绕中国的各类机器人展开，从月球探测到海洋探索、农业生产、家庭护理，核心是介绍中国机器人，因此最佳标题为A选项“Wow! Chinese robots!”。
10. 解析：A选项“中国是首个制造机器人的国家”原文未提及；B选项“中国机器人在多方面帮助人们”，原文提到机器人在月球探测、海洋探索、农业、家庭护理等领域的作用，符合文意；C选项“中国科学家喜欢制造大型机器人”原文未提及，故选择B。
【答案】
6.B 7.B 8.A 9.A 10.B
【知识点】
阅读理解、细节理解、代词指代、主旨大意
【点评】
本文是介绍中国机器人的说明文，题目以细节查找、代词指代、主旨归纳类题型为主，难度适中，要求学生具备快速定位原文信息、理解上下文逻辑的能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
