八、按要求完成句子(本题有4小题,每小题2分,共8分)
69.Tom is driving to work now.(请用every day改写句子)
70.We shop at the supermarket every weekend.(请用at the moment改写句子)
71.clean water/dirty water/into/the plant/turned(将词语排序并写出句子)
72.they/a day/spend/on a chicken farm/last month(将词语排序并用正确时态写出句子)
69.Tom is driving to work now.(请用every day改写句子)
Tom drives to work every day.
70.We shop at the supermarket every weekend.(请用at the moment改写句子)
We are shopping at the supermarket at the moment.
71.clean water/dirty water/into/the plant/turned(将词语排序并写出句子)
The plant turned dirty water into clean water
.72.they/a day/spend/on a chicken farm/last month(将词语排序并用正确时态写出句子)
They spent a day on a chicken farm last month
.答案
69.Tom drives to work every day.
70.We are shopping at the supermarket at the moment.
71.The plant turned dirty water into clean water
72.They spent a day on a chicken farm last month
70.We are shopping at the supermarket at the moment.
71.The plant turned dirty water into clean water
72.They spent a day on a chicken farm last month
解析
【分析】
本题考查英语时态转换和连词成句,解题思路如下:
1. 第69题:需将现在进行时改为一般现在时,抓住时间标志every day,主语Tom是第三人称单数,调整动词形式即可;
2. 第70题:需将一般现在时改为现在进行时,抓住时间标志at the moment,使用现在进行时的结构“am/is/are + 现在分词”;
3. 第71题:连词成句需先确定主语、谓语,再按英语“主语+谓语+宾语+其他”的语序排列给定词汇;
4. 第72题:连词成句需先确定时间标志last month(一般过去时),调整动词为过去式,再按语序排列词汇。
【解析】
69题:原句为现在进行时,要求用every day(一般现在时标志)改写,主语Tom是第三人称单数,谓语动词drive需变为第三人称单数形式drives,时间状语every day置于句末,得到句子Tom drives to work every day;
70题:原句为一般现在时,要求用at the moment(现在进行时标志)改写,现在进行时结构为“主语+are+现在分词+其他”,主语We对应are,shop的现在分词为shopping,时间状语at the moment置于句末,得到句子We are shopping at the supermarket at the moment;
71题:给定词汇中,主语为the plant,谓语为turned,宾语为dirty water,介词短语into clean water作补语,按语序组合为The plant turned dirty water into clean water;
72题:时间标志last month表明用一般过去时,谓语动词spend需变为过去式spent,主语为they,宾语为a day,地点状语为on a chicken farm,时间状语last month置于句末,组合为They spent a day on a chicken farm last month。
【答案】
69.Tom drives to work every day.
70.We are shopping at the supermarket at the moment.
71.The plant turned dirty water into clean water
72.They spent a day on a chicken farm last month
【知识点】
一般现在时、现在进行时、连词成句
【点评】
本题为英语基础题型,考查时态转换规则和连词成句的语序逻辑,需掌握不同时态的结构特点,整体难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题考查英语时态转换和连词成句,解题思路如下:
1. 第69题:需将现在进行时改为一般现在时,抓住时间标志every day,主语Tom是第三人称单数,调整动词形式即可;
2. 第70题:需将一般现在时改为现在进行时,抓住时间标志at the moment,使用现在进行时的结构“am/is/are + 现在分词”;
3. 第71题:连词成句需先确定主语、谓语,再按英语“主语+谓语+宾语+其他”的语序排列给定词汇;
4. 第72题:连词成句需先确定时间标志last month(一般过去时),调整动词为过去式,再按语序排列词汇。
【解析】
69题:原句为现在进行时,要求用every day(一般现在时标志)改写,主语Tom是第三人称单数,谓语动词drive需变为第三人称单数形式drives,时间状语every day置于句末,得到句子Tom drives to work every day;
70题:原句为一般现在时,要求用at the moment(现在进行时标志)改写,现在进行时结构为“主语+are+现在分词+其他”,主语We对应are,shop的现在分词为shopping,时间状语at the moment置于句末,得到句子We are shopping at the supermarket at the moment;
71题:给定词汇中,主语为the plant,谓语为turned,宾语为dirty water,介词短语into clean water作补语,按语序组合为The plant turned dirty water into clean water;
72题:时间标志last month表明用一般过去时,谓语动词spend需变为过去式spent,主语为they,宾语为a day,地点状语为on a chicken farm,时间状语last month置于句末,组合为They spent a day on a chicken farm last month。
【答案】
69.Tom drives to work every day.
70.We are shopping at the supermarket at the moment.
71.The plant turned dirty water into clean water
72.They spent a day on a chicken farm last month
【知识点】
一般现在时、现在进行时、连词成句
【点评】
本题为英语基础题型,考查时态转换规则和连词成句的语序逻辑,需掌握不同时态的结构特点,整体难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
九、书面表达(本题有1小题,共15分)
73.假如你是Lisa,现在是周六下午2:00,你准备拍摄视频,向你的外国笔友Mike介绍此刻你们全家轻松、丰富的活动。请结合下图场景,为你的视频撰写脚本。

要求:(1)短文需包含图中所有信息,可适当发挥。
(2)文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
(3)词数:80左右。
73.假如你是Lisa,现在是周六下午2:00,你准备拍摄视频,向你的外国笔友Mike介绍此刻你们全家轻松、丰富的活动。请结合下图场景,为你的视频撰写脚本。
要求:(1)短文需包含图中所有信息,可适当发挥。
(2)文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
(3)词数:80左右。
答案
73.One possible version:
Hi, Mike! I'm Lisa. It's 2:00 p.m. on Saturday. My family and I are having a great weekend. Look! My grandfather is reading a newspaper in the living room. My grandmother is watering the flowers in the garden. My father is cleaning his car in the yard. My mother is exercising. And my sister is practising playing the piano in her room. What am I doing? I'm making a video to show you our happy time. We are really having fun!
Hi, Mike! I'm Lisa. It's 2:00 p.m. on Saturday. My family and I are having a great weekend. Look! My grandfather is reading a newspaper in the living room. My grandmother is watering the flowers in the garden. My father is cleaning his car in the yard. My mother is exercising. And my sister is practising playing the piano in her room. What am I doing? I'm making a video to show you our happy time. We are really having fun!
解析
【分析】
本题要求以Lisa的身份,在周六下午2点向外国笔友Mike介绍全家的活动,需用现在进行时描述图中所有人物的当下动作,还要符合词数要求。解题思路:1. 确定时态:描述此刻正在进行的动作用现在进行时(am/is/are + doing);2. 梳理图中人物及对应活动:爷爷在客厅看报、奶奶在花园浇花、爸爸在院子洗车、妈妈在房间锻炼、姐姐在房间弹钢琴、自己在拍视频;3. 开头问候笔友说明时间,依次介绍家人活动,最后点明自身动作并表达感受,确保信息完整、语言流畅,符合词数要求。
【解析】
首先开头打招呼并自我介绍,说明时间是周六下午2点,全家正享受周末;接着用现在进行时依次描述图中人物的活动:爷爷在客厅看报,奶奶在花园浇花,爸爸在院子洗车,妈妈在房间锻炼,姐姐在房间弹钢琴;最后说明自己正在拍视频介绍这些,表达全家很开心的感受,全程使用正确时态,涵盖所有图中信息,词数符合要求。
【答案】
One possible version:
Hi, Mike! I'm Lisa. It's 2:00 p.m. on Saturday. My family and I are having a great weekend. Look! My grandfather is reading a newspaper in the living room. My grandmother is watering the flowers in the garden. My father is cleaning his car in the yard. My mother is exercising. And my sister is practising playing the piano in her room. What am I doing? I'm making a video to show you our happy time. We are really having fun!
【知识点】
英语书面表达、现在进行时、情景写作
【点评】
该范文准确贴合题目要求,使用现在进行时清晰描述当下场景,完整涵盖图中所有人物的活动,语言自然流畅,词数符合要求,是一篇符合标准的书面表达作品。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题要求以Lisa的身份,在周六下午2点向外国笔友Mike介绍全家的活动,需用现在进行时描述图中所有人物的当下动作,还要符合词数要求。解题思路:1. 确定时态:描述此刻正在进行的动作用现在进行时(am/is/are + doing);2. 梳理图中人物及对应活动:爷爷在客厅看报、奶奶在花园浇花、爸爸在院子洗车、妈妈在房间锻炼、姐姐在房间弹钢琴、自己在拍视频;3. 开头问候笔友说明时间,依次介绍家人活动,最后点明自身动作并表达感受,确保信息完整、语言流畅,符合词数要求。
【解析】
首先开头打招呼并自我介绍,说明时间是周六下午2点,全家正享受周末;接着用现在进行时依次描述图中人物的活动:爷爷在客厅看报,奶奶在花园浇花,爸爸在院子洗车,妈妈在房间锻炼,姐姐在房间弹钢琴;最后说明自己正在拍视频介绍这些,表达全家很开心的感受,全程使用正确时态,涵盖所有图中信息,词数符合要求。
【答案】
One possible version:
Hi, Mike! I'm Lisa. It's 2:00 p.m. on Saturday. My family and I are having a great weekend. Look! My grandfather is reading a newspaper in the living room. My grandmother is watering the flowers in the garden. My father is cleaning his car in the yard. My mother is exercising. And my sister is practising playing the piano in her room. What am I doing? I'm making a video to show you our happy time. We are really having fun!
【知识点】
英语书面表达、现在进行时、情景写作
【点评】
该范文准确贴合题目要求,使用现在进行时清晰描述当下场景,完整涵盖图中所有人物的活动,语言自然流畅,词数符合要求,是一篇符合标准的书面表达作品。
【难度系数】
0.6
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