2025年同步练习目标与测试八年级英语上册沪教版第64页答案
三、语篇填空
阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。
Dear Mum,
I've been in the UK for a week and it's been a ¹.
wonderful
(wonder) experience. I've been living with a host family who are very kind. I've learned ².
to make
(make) scones and it's been a lot of fun. The food here is delicious and I've tried many new ³.
dishes
(dish).
I've visited a local school and made some new friends. We've been to classes together and played games. I ⁴.
haven't played
(not play) soccer with them yet, but I'm excited to try. We're going to ⁵.
a
festival this weekend, which will be full of fun activities.
I've seen beautiful castles. They're so beautiful and interesting. I've taken many photos to show you. I've also bought some souvenirs for you and Dad.
I've been thinking about inviting my friend Amy to visit ⁶.
us
(we). She's never been to our country and I think she'd love it. I hope you think it's a good idea too.
I've also learned some English poems and I'm getting ⁷.
better
(good) at understanding what people say. I ⁸.
have explored
(explore) the city on
my own several times, which has been an adventure. It's been an enriching experience, and I can't wait to share more stories ⁹.
with
you when I get back. I'm sure you'll be ¹⁰.
really
(real) proud of how much I've grown during this time.
Love,
Tom

答案

1. wonderful 2. to make 3. dishes 4. haven't played 5. a
6. us 7. better 8. have explored 9. with 10. really

解析

【分析】
本题为语篇填空题,需结合语境、语法规则及固定搭配完成填空。解题思路如下:1. 修饰名词需用对应词性,判断空格处所需词性后变形;2. 结合固定搭配确定非谓语形式;3. 根据数量词判断名词单复数;4. 由标志性副词确定时态及形式;5. 根据泛指/特指判断冠词;6. 由动词后成分确定代词格;7. 结合固定搭配确定形容词级;8. 由次数标志确定时态;9. 依据固定短语确定介词;10. 由修饰形容词的要求确定副词形式。
【解析】
1. 此处修饰名词experience,需用形容词,wonder的形容词形式为wonderful,故填wonderful;
2. 固定搭配learn to do sth表示“学习做某事”,需用动词不定式,故填to make;
3. many后接可数名词复数,dish的复数形式为dishes,故填dishes;
4. 句中yet是现在完成时的标志性副词,用于否定句,主语为I,故填haven't played;
5. 此处泛指一个节日,festival以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a,故填a;
6. 动词visit后需接人称代词宾格作宾语,we的宾格为us,故填us;
7. 固定搭配get better at表示“更擅长……”,需用good的比较级better,故填better;
8. several times(几次)是现在完成时的标志,主语为I,故填have explored;
9. 固定短语share sth with sb表示“和某人分享某物”,需填介词with,故填with;
10. 此处修饰形容词proud,需用副词,real的副词形式为really,故填really。
【答案】
1. wonderful 2. to make 3. dishes 4. haven't played 5. a 6. us 7. better 8. have explored 9. with 10. really
【知识点】
词汇变形、固定搭配、现在完成时
【点评】
本题以书信为载体,考查英语基础语法与词汇运用,涵盖形容词、代词、冠词、时态等知识点,需结合语境分析,难度适中,适合学生巩固基础。
【难度系数】
0.6