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三、信息还原
请认真阅读下面的短文,从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两项是多余的。
Ben could hear strong winds outside his home in Alabama. Black clouds were making the sky very dark. (1)
Everyone in the family was busy. (2)
(3)
When he woke up, the sun was rising. He went outside with his family and found the neighbourhood in a mess. (5)
A. Ben could not sleep at first
B. He was very lonely at that time
C. Ben went out to see what was happening
D. With no light outside, it felt like midnight
E. Ben's dad was putting pieces of wood over the windows
F. Fallen trees, broken windows and rubbish were everywhere
G. At around 6 o'clock, the rain began to beat heavily against the windows
请认真阅读下面的短文,从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两项是多余的。
Ben could hear strong winds outside his home in Alabama. Black clouds were making the sky very dark. (1)
D
. The news on TV reported that a heavy rainstorm was in the area.Everyone in the family was busy. (2)
E
, while his brother was making sure the flashlights and radio were working. He also put some candles and matches on the table. Ben was helping his mum make dinner.(3)
G
. After dinner, they tried to play a card game, but it was hard to have fun with a serious storm happening outside. The family went to bed at 10 o'clock. (4) A
. He had to listen to some music to calm himself down. He finally fell asleep when the wind was going down at around(大约) 3:00 a.m.When he woke up, the sun was rising. He went outside with his family and found the neighbourhood in a mess. (5)
F
. The family joined the neighbours to help clean up the neighbourhood together. Although the storm broke many things apart, it brought families and neighbours closer together.A. Ben could not sleep at first
B. He was very lonely at that time
C. Ben went out to see what was happening
D. With no light outside, it felt like midnight
E. Ben's dad was putting pieces of wood over the windows
F. Fallen trees, broken windows and rubbish were everywhere
G. At around 6 o'clock, the rain began to beat heavily against the windows
答案
1. D 2. E 3. G 4. A 5. F
解析
【分析】
本题为英语信息还原题，解题思路为：1. 通读全文，把握短文围绕“暴风雨来临前后的家庭活动”展开的时间线与人物分工；2. 定位每个空白处的前后句，分析语境逻辑（如时间衔接、动作并列、状态承接）；3. 结合选项排除不符合语境的多余项，选出最佳答案。
【解析】
1. 第1空：前文提到乌云使天空变暗，后文引出暴雨来临，D选项“With no light outside, it felt like midnight”（外面没光，像午夜）承接天空昏暗的状态，符合语境，故选D。
2. 第2空：后文描述弟弟的忙碌动作，E选项“Ben's dad was putting pieces of wood over the windows”（Ben的爸爸在往窗户上钉木板）是家人忙碌的不同分工，与弟弟的动作并列，故选E。
3. 第3空：前文提到Ben帮妈妈做晚饭，后文提到“晚饭后”，G选项“At around 6 o'clock, the rain began to beat heavily against the windows”（大约6点，雨开始猛打窗户）是晚饭时段的雨势，衔接时间线，故选G。
4. 第4空：后文提到“他要听音乐冷静”，A选项“Ben could not sleep at first”（Ben一开始睡不着）符合他无法入睡的状态，引出后续动作，故选A。
5. 第5空：前文提到“社区一团糟”，F选项“Fallen trees, broken windows and rubbish were everywhere”（倒下的树、破窗户、垃圾到处都是）是混乱的具体表现，承接上文，故选F。
【答案】
1.D 2.E 3.G 4.A 5.F
【知识点】
英语信息还原、语篇逻辑理解
【点评】
本题围绕暴风雨主题设置信息还原题，考查学生对上下文语境、时间线及人物动作逻辑的把握，是初中英语常见题型，需结合细节线索解题。
【难度系数】
0.5
本题为英语信息还原题，解题思路为：1. 通读全文，把握短文围绕“暴风雨来临前后的家庭活动”展开的时间线与人物分工；2. 定位每个空白处的前后句，分析语境逻辑（如时间衔接、动作并列、状态承接）；3. 结合选项排除不符合语境的多余项，选出最佳答案。
【解析】
1. 第1空：前文提到乌云使天空变暗，后文引出暴雨来临，D选项“With no light outside, it felt like midnight”（外面没光，像午夜）承接天空昏暗的状态，符合语境，故选D。
2. 第2空：后文描述弟弟的忙碌动作，E选项“Ben's dad was putting pieces of wood over the windows”（Ben的爸爸在往窗户上钉木板）是家人忙碌的不同分工，与弟弟的动作并列，故选E。
3. 第3空：前文提到Ben帮妈妈做晚饭，后文提到“晚饭后”，G选项“At around 6 o'clock, the rain began to beat heavily against the windows”（大约6点，雨开始猛打窗户）是晚饭时段的雨势，衔接时间线，故选G。
4. 第4空：后文提到“他要听音乐冷静”，A选项“Ben could not sleep at first”（Ben一开始睡不着）符合他无法入睡的状态，引出后续动作，故选A。
5. 第5空：前文提到“社区一团糟”，F选项“Fallen trees, broken windows and rubbish were everywhere”（倒下的树、破窗户、垃圾到处都是）是混乱的具体表现，承接上文，故选F。
【答案】
1.D 2.E 3.G 4.A 5.F
【知识点】
英语信息还原、语篇逻辑理解
【点评】
本题围绕暴风雨主题设置信息还原题，考查学生对上下文语境、时间线及人物动作逻辑的把握，是初中英语常见题型，需结合细节线索解题。
【难度系数】
0.5
