Ⅰ. 用方框内单词的适当形式完成句子。
landscape remind especially breath peace
1. Please me to take my keys before I leave.
2. Some travel to see beautiful sights and in strange, faraway places.
3. She loves all sports, swimming.
4. After years of war, the people in that country long for a lasting .
5. We had to stop for before we got to the top.

1. remind
2. landscapes
3. especially
4. peace
5. breath

【分析】首先明确方框内单词的词性与词义：landscape（风景，可数名词）、remind（提醒，动词）、especially（尤其，副词）、breath（呼吸，名词）、peace（和平，名词）。解题时需结合句子结构、语境及单词的形式要求逐一匹配：1. 祈使句需用动词原形；2. and连接并列成分，需保持词性和数的一致；3. 需用副词修饰句子或动词；4. 形容词后需接名词；5. 结合固定短语搭配选择合适名词。
【解析】1. 句子为祈使句，Please后接动词原形，结合语境“提醒我带钥匙”，选remind，用原形即可；2. and连接并列的名词，前面sights为复数，此处需用可数名词复数，landscape变复数landscapes；3. 此处需副词修饰整个句子，表“尤其”，选especially；4. lasting为形容词，后接名词，结合语境“持久的和平”，选peace；5. 固定短语stop for breath意为“停下来喘口气”，此处用名词breath。
【答案】1. remind 2. landscapes 3. especially 4. peace 5. breath
【知识点】动词原形、名词复数、副词用法
【点评】本题考查基础词汇的运用，涉及单词的词性、词义及形式变化，需结合句子结构和语境分析，难度较低，适合巩固基础词汇知识。
【难度系数】0.8

Ⅱ. 用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. The long film made me (boring).
2. I don't want to go (somewhere) cold for my winter holiday.
3. Helen decides (study) harder in the new term.
4. It reminds us that war is awful and peace does not come (easy).
5. My mother is getting a little (forget) in her old age.

1. bored
2. anywhere
3. to study
4. easily
5. forgetful

【分析】
本题为用所给词的适当形式填空，需结合词性规则、固定搭配、句式特点分析每个小题：1. 考查make的用法，make后接形容词修饰人时用ed结尾的形容词；2. 考查不定代词，否定句中需将somewhere变为anywhere；3. 考查固定搭配decide to do sth；4. 考查副词修饰动词，动词前用副词；5. 考查系动词后接形容词，需转换forget为形容词。
【解析】
1. 固定结构make sb +形容词，修饰人用bored（感到无聊的），故填bored；
2. 否定句中，somewhere用于肯定句，anywhere用于否定句，故填anywhere；
3. 固定搭配decide to do sth（决定做某事），故填to study；
4. 此处修饰动词come，需用easy的副词形式easily，故填easily；
5. get是系动词，后接形容词作表语，forget的形容词为forgetful（健忘的），故填forgetful。
【答案】
1. bored 2. anywhere 3. to study 4. easily 5. forgetful
【知识点】
形容词用法、固定搭配、不定代词用法
【点评】
本题为基础词形填空题，考察初中英语核心的词性转换、固定搭配及不定代词用法，是日常学习的重点内容，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.3

Ⅲ. 选择恰当的句子补全对话，其中有两项多余。
A: Hi, Cindy! Long time no see.
B: Hi, John! Yeah. 1.
A: How long did you stay there?
B: For a week.
A: 2.
B: It was great. I visited many places. And the most exciting place was Disneyland.
A: 3.
B: Yes. It was crowded. I saw many Disney characters walking around the park.
A: Did you take any pictures with them?
B: 4. I took pictures with Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck.
A: Wow! Wonderful! 5.
B: If you do, you'll certainly enjoy yourself.
A. Of course I did.
B. I hope to go there one day.
C. Have a good trip!
D. When did you go there?
E. How was your vacation?
F. I went to Shanghai on vacation last month.
G. Were there many people in Disneyland?

1.F 2.E 3.G 4.A 5.B

【分析】
解答本题需先通读对话，明确话题为假期旅行经历，再结合每个空前后句的问答逻辑匹配选项：1. 空后A问“你在那儿待了多久”，说明B提到了度假地点，需选对应去某地度假的句子；2. 空后B评价假期“很棒”，需选询问假期情况的句子；3. 空后B回答“很拥挤”，需选询问迪士尼人多不多的句子；4. 空前A问是否拍照，空后B说拍了，需选肯定回答；5. 空后B说去了会开心，需选表达想去愿望的句子。
【解析】
1. 由空后A的问题“How long did you stay there?”可知，B应说明自己去了哪里度假，对应选项F（I went to Shanghai on vacation last month.）；
2. 由空后B的回答“It was great. I visited many places...”可知，A询问的是假期的情况，对应选项E（How was your vacation?）；
3. 由空后B的回答“Yes. It was crowded.”可知，A询问的是迪士尼是否人多，对应选项G（Were there many people in Disneyland?）；
4. 由空前A的问题“Did you take any pictures with them?”及空后B的表述“I took pictures with Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck.”可知，B作肯定回答，对应选项A（Of course I did.）；
5. 由空后B的“If you do, you'll certainly enjoy yourself.”可知，A表达了想去迪士尼的愿望，对应选项B（I hope to go there one day.）。
【答案】
1.F 2.E 3.G 4.A 5.B
【知识点】
英语补全对话、日常交际用语
【点评】
本题为英语补全对话题，围绕假期旅行话题展开，考查日常交际用语的运用，解题核心是结合上下文的问答逻辑匹配选项，属于基础题型，难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.3