2026年课堂作业武汉出版社八年级英语上册人教版第56页答案
The quiet of Green Park was broken by shouts: “Over here!” A student knelt(跪) by a bush, carefully lifting a plastic bag tangled(缠绕) in branches. Another hurried over with gloves and a trash bag. Their work had just begun.
On a sunny Saturday morning in June, a group of 15 middle school students, called the Park Protectors, met for the first time to clean up the park. They came with a goal: to remove(清除) hidden rubbish and restore the park's natural beauty.
As they worked, they shared stories. “I found a broken bicycle light last time,” said Li Hua, holding up a rusty(生锈的) can. “It’s amazing what people throw away.” The students collected bottles, cigarette ends, and even an old umbrella.
Part environmental group, part community project, the Park Protectors started as a class project. Their teacher, Mr Wang, wanted to teach them responsibility(责任). “Small actions can make a big difference,” he said. The group’s first cleanup removed 50 bags of rubbish.
When local news reported their work, many people were surprised. “I didn’t realise how much hidden rubbish there was,” said one park visitor. The students were invited to speak at a city meeting, where they suggested setting up more recycling bins.
Some people asked why teenagers were doing this work. “We’re not too young to care about our environment,” replied Zhang Wei. “And working together makes it fun!”
The Park Protectors plan to return every month. Their next goal: to plant trees along the river. As Li Hua said, “This park is our home. We want to keep it beautiful.”
(
B
)56. What does “Another” in Paragraph 1 refer to?
A. A bush.
B. A student.
C. A pair of gloves.
D. A trash bag.
(
C
)57. The underlined word “restore” means “
to bring back
”.
A. to clean again
B. to study carefully
C. to bring back
D. to take away
(
A
)58. What did the Park Protectors do during their first cleanup?
A. They collected 50 bags of rubbish.
B. They planted trees along the river.
C. They set up recycling bins.
D. They spoke at a city meeting.
(
D
)59. Why did the students start this group?
A. To finish their school project.
B. To win a local competition.
C. To help their teacher's research.
D. To protect the environment.
(
A
)60. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Teenagers can play an important role in protecting the environment.
B. Hidden rubbish is more dangerous than visible(可见的) waste.
C. Cleaning parks is the best way to protect the environment.
D. Working alone is more efficient(有效的) than working in groups.

答案

56.B 57.C 58.A 59.D 60.A

解析

【分析】
1. 第56题是代词指代题,需定位到第一段,前文提到“A student knelt...”,“Another”指代前文的单数可数名词“a student”,据此判断选项。
2. 第57题是词义猜测题,需结合上下文语境,“restore”所在句是“to remove hidden rubbish and restore the park's natural beauty”,前半部分是清除隐藏垃圾,后半部分应是“恢复”公园的自然美,据此分析词义。
3. 第58题是细节理解题,需定位到第四段,找到关于第一次清理的内容,原文明确提到第一次清理的成果,对应选项。
4. 第59题是细节理解题,需结合全文主旨,该小组名为“Park Protectors”,核心目标是保护公园环境,据此判断成立原因。
5. 第60题是主旨推理题,需结合全文内容,分析学生行动体现的环保作用,排除错误选项得出答案。
【解析】
56. 定位第一段:“A student knelt by a bush... Another hurried over...”,“Another”指代前文的“a student”,故选B。
57. 结合语境:“remove hidden rubbish(清除隐藏垃圾)”与“restore the park's natural beauty(____公园的自然美)”并列,restore意为“恢复,使回到原有状态”,对应选项C“to bring back(恢复)”,故选C。
58. 定位第四段:“The group’s first cleanup removed 50 bags of rubbish”,可知第一次清理收集了50袋垃圾,故选A。
59. 由全文可知,该小组“Park Protectors”的核心目标是清理垃圾、保护公园环境,成立目的是保护环境,故选D。
60. 全文讲述中学生组成环保小组清理公园、宣传环保的故事,体现青少年在环境保护中能发挥重要作用;B选项文中未提及隐藏垃圾更危险,C选项“最好方式”表述绝对,D选项与文中“working together makes it fun”相悖,故选A。
【答案】
56.B 57.C 58.A 59.D 60.A
【知识点】
英语阅读理解(细节理解、词义猜测、代词指代)
【点评】
本文是贴近学生生活的记叙文,围绕中学生环保小组的活动展开,考查学生对文章细节、词义、代词指代及主旨的理解,题型常规,难度适中,兼具知识性与教育意义。
【难度系数】
0.6