Ⅰ.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空
litter cause complain relieve likely
1.John is a good student. It's that he'll skip classes.
2.Cutting down too many trees floods in some areas at present, so we must take action to stop that.
3.There is a lot of on the beach. We need to clean it up.
4.In good teamwork, members rarely about difficulties but help each other instead.
5.Smiling and laughing has actually been shown to tension and stress.

1.unlikely 2.causes 3.litter 4.complain 5.relieve

【分析】
解题思路：先通读每个句子理解句意，再分析每个空格所需的词性、语法结构（如时态、单复数、固定搭配等），最后从方框给定单词中选合适的词并调整为正确形式填入。
【解析】
1. 句意：约翰是好学生，他逃课是不可能的。空格需形容词作表语，结合语境用likely的否定形式unlikely，故填unlikely。
2. 句意：目前砍太多树导致部分地区洪水，主语是动名词短语，谓语用一般现在时第三人称单数，故填causes。
3. 句意：海滩有很多垃圾需清理，a lot of后接不可数名词，litter为不可数名词，故填litter。
4. 句意：好团队里成员很少抱怨困难而是互助，主语members为复数，一般现在时谓语用原形，故填complain。
5. 句意：微笑大笑被证明能缓解紧张压力，be shown to后接动词原形，故填relieve。
【答案】
1.unlikely 2.causes 3.litter 4.complain 5.relieve
【知识点】
词汇适当形式填空，一般现在时，形容词否定
【点评】
本题考查基础词汇在语境中的运用，需结合句意和语法规则变形，难度适中，侧重巩固词汇基础与语法运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.5

Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词
6.不要在公众场合大声喧哗和制造噪声。
Don't speak loudly and in public.
7.她下班后经常通过听音乐来放松自己。
She often by listening to music after work.
8.此外，她妈妈建议她去进行运动而不是待在家。
, her mother advises her to play sports instead of staying at home.
9.天气预报提醒今天下午有大风，所以我们打算待在室内一起烤饼干。
The weather report warned of strong winds this afternoon, so we plan to and bake cookies together.
10.它们不占用太多空间，玩起来很有趣。
They don't take up too much space and they are fun .

6.make noises 7.relaxes/relieves herself
8.In addition 9.stay indoors 10.to play with

【分析】这类题需先准确理解汉语意思，对应找到英语固定短语，再结合句子语法（如时态、主语单复数、固定结构）填写，确保每空一词。具体来看：6题对应“制造噪声”的固定短语；7题需注意主语第三人称单数的时态；8题是固定短语；9题要符合plan to后接动词原形的结构；10题是固定表达结构。
【解析】6. “制造噪声”的英语固定短语为make noises，符合每空一词要求；7. 主语为第三人称单数she，句子是一般现在时，“放松自己”用relaxes herself（或relieves herself）；8. “此外”的固定短语是In addition，句首首字母需大写；9. “待在室内”的英语表达为stay indoors，plan to后接动词原形；10. “玩起来有趣”的固定结构为be fun to play with，故填to play with。
【答案】6.make noises 7.relaxes/relieves herself 8.In addition 9.stay indoors 10.to play with
【知识点】英语短语搭配、固定句型、一般现在时
【点评】本题为基础汉译英填空题，考查常用英语短语和固定表达，需学生积累基础词汇短语，注意语法细节，整体难度较低，适合巩固英语基础。
【难度系数】0.6

Ⅲ.阅读理解
「2026广东深圳盐田期末改编」
Have you ever wondered where your pets can have fun? Well, wonder no more! Now we have many pet-friendly parks in Shenzhen. Shenzhen has 11 special parks just for pets, Shenzhen Evening News reported. The city’s first pet park, Jingtian North No. 6 Street Pet Park, opened to the public on Jan. 27, 2019.
These parks are full of fun and smart designs. For example, Sihai Park Pet Park has set up a single-plank bridge, a seesaw（跷跷板）and a water fountain for pets. In the pet activity area, you can also see information boards with useful pet-raising knowledge. Besides, Chuntianhai Community Park not only provides space for pets to play and exercise but also takes care of their basic needs by including pet restrooms. Yunxi Pet Park is Shenzhen’s largest pet-friendly park. Its huge 1,200-square-meter pet playground has special equipment, such as running paths, climbing frames（架）, sand pits（沙坑）, and pet drinking water supplies. It allows pets of different sizes to play and exercise together freely. Besides the parks, you can also find more pet services at pet clubs in places like Xili and Guangcui.
According to the city’s park management center, the city plans to build more spaces for pets to play and meet other pets in the future. This helps both pets and their owners to exercise and make friends.
Don’t hesitate! Bring your lovely pets, and let them have fun together. But make sure you are familiar with the rules before visiting.
11.How many pet parks are there in Shenzhen?
A.6. B.11. C.27. D.2019.
12.Which park has both play spaces and pet restrooms?
A.Yunxi Pet Park.
B.Chuntianhai Community Park.
C.Sihai Park Pet Park.
D.Jingtian North No. 6 Street Pet Park.
13.What is paragraph 3 mainly about?
A.Future plans for pet parks.
B.History of the first pet park.
C.Features of Shenzhen’s pet parks.
D.Reasons for bringing pets to parks.
14.What should pet owners do before visiting?
A.Join a pet club.
B.Check the park size.
C.Learn about the parks’ rules.
D.Prepare playing equipment.
15.Which of the following is the best title for the text?
A.First Pet Park
B.Pet Care Tips
C.Fun for Pets in Shenzhen
D.Pet Parks in Shenzhen

[语篇解读] 本文主要介绍了深圳的宠物友好公园,包括现有宠物公园的数量、特色服务,以及未来的建设规划,呼吁宠物主人带宠物前往游玩并遵守规则。
11.B 细节理解题。根据“Shenzhen has 11 special parks just for pets”可知,深圳有11个专门的宠物公园。故选B。
12.B 细节理解题。根据“Besides, Chuntianhai Community Park not only provides space for pets to play and exercise but also takes care of their basic needs by including pet restrooms.”可知,春天海社区公园既有宠物游玩空间,又设有宠物卫生间。故选B。
13.A 段落大意题。根据“According to the city’s park management center, the city plans to build more spaces for pets to play and meet other pets in the future.”可知,第三段主要讲述了深圳宠物公园的未来规划。故选A。
技巧点拨 段落大意题考查某个段落的主旨大意,而非全文的主旨大意。解题时要特别注意该段的第一句和最后一句,有时需要学生根据段落整体内容自己概括大意。
14.C 细节理解题。根据“But make sure you are familiar with the rules before visiting.”可知,宠物主人前往公园前应了解公园规则。故选C。
15.D 最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了深圳的宠物友好公园,包括现有宠物公园的数量、特色服务,以及未来的建设规划,呼吁宠物主人带宠物前往游玩并遵守规则。因此,选项D“Pet Parks in Shenzhen”最适合作为本文的标题。故选D。

【分析】本题为英语阅读理解题，包含细节理解、段落大意、标题归纳三类题型。解题思路为：1. 先通读全文把握主旨（介绍深圳宠物友好公园的相关信息）；2. 针对各题，根据题干关键词定位原文对应内容；3. 对比选项与原文信息，排除干扰项选出答案。具体各题思考：11题抓“how many pet parks”定位数量；12题抓“play spaces and pet restrooms”定位对应公园；13题聚焦第三段核心内容；14题抓“before visiting”定位最后一段；15题概括全文核心确定标题。
【解析】11. 细节理解题：根据原文第一段“Shenzhen has 11 special parks just for pets”，可知深圳有11个专门的宠物公园，故选B。
12. 细节理解题：根据原文第二段“Besides, Chuntianhai Community Park not only provides space for pets to play and exercise but also takes care of their basic needs by including pet restrooms”，可知春天海社区公园兼具宠物游玩空间和宠物卫生间，故选B。
13. 段落大意题：第三段核心为“the city plans to build more spaces for pets...”，即深圳宠物公园的未来规划，故选A。
14. 细节理解题：根据原文最后一段“But make sure you are familiar with the rules before visiting”，可知宠物主人参观前需了解公园规则，故选C。
15. 标题归纳题：全文围绕深圳的宠物公园展开，介绍其数量、特色及未来规划，故最佳标题为“Pet Parks in Shenzhen”，选D。
【答案】11.B 12.B 13.A 14.C 15.D
【知识点】英语阅读理解细节理解题、英语阅读理解段落大意题、英语阅读理解标题归纳题
【点评】本题是介绍深圳宠物公园的英语阅读理解，题目类型全面，侧重考查学生定位原文信息、概括主旨的能力，难度适中，仔细阅读原文即可解答。
【难度系数】0.6