Ⅳ.阅读还原
「2026 广东广州白云期末」
阅读短文及文后选项,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Where do you usually go when you are free? Some people go to bars, shopping malls, or stay at home. 16
Pet cafes are places where people can spend time with cats or dogs. They are quiet and relaxing. 17
Alice, a 19-year-old student from Canada, loves cat cafes. 18
Her favorite cat there is named Nana. “It’s a peaceful and clean place,” she says. “Many cats here were once stray cats, but now they are safe and happy. That makes me feel good.” Alice usually drinks coffee and eats a small cake while playing with the cats. 19
The cafe owner says that many people come every day. 20
People needn't worry about getting sick because all the cats get medicine to stay healthy. The workers also tell visitors about each cat's personality, so everyone knows which cats like to be touched or fed.
A. She visits a cat cafe in Beijing twice a week with her friends.
B. Some come to be with the cats, and some come to give food or even take a cat home.
C. But for many young people, there is a new favorite place—pet cafes.
D. In China, there are now over 3,500 cat cafes and more than 1,000 dog cafes.
E. She thinks playing with cats helps her relax after a busy week at school.
16.
「2026 广东广州白云期末」
阅读短文及文后选项,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Where do you usually go when you are free? Some people go to bars, shopping malls, or stay at home. 16
C
Pet cafes are places where people can spend time with cats or dogs. They are quiet and relaxing. 17
D
Alice, a 19-year-old student from Canada, loves cat cafes. 18
A
Her favorite cat there is named Nana. “It’s a peaceful and clean place,” she says. “Many cats here were once stray cats, but now they are safe and happy. That makes me feel good.” Alice usually drinks coffee and eats a small cake while playing with the cats. 19
E
The cafe owner says that many people come every day. 20
B
People needn't worry about getting sick because all the cats get medicine to stay healthy. The workers also tell visitors about each cat's personality, so everyone knows which cats like to be touched or fed.
A. She visits a cat cafe in Beijing twice a week with her friends.
B. Some come to be with the cats, and some come to give food or even take a cat home.
C. But for many young people, there is a new favorite place—pet cafes.
D. In China, there are now over 3,500 cat cafes and more than 1,000 dog cafes.
E. She thinks playing with cats helps her relax after a busy week at school.
16.
C
17. D
18. A
19. E
20. B
答案
[语篇解读] 本文主要介绍了宠物咖啡馆这一年轻人喜爱的新型休闲场所,并以学生Alice为例,阐述了其环境特点、运营模式,以及它为人们带来的放松感与愉悦感。
16.C 根据“Some people go to bars, shopping malls, or stay at home.”可知,前文列举人们空闲时的去处,此处应转折引出新去处,选项C“但对许多年轻人来说,有一个新的最爱去处——宠物咖啡馆”符合语境,故选C。
17.D 根据“Pet cafes are places where people can spend time with cats or dogs. They are quiet and relaxing.”可知,此段介绍宠物咖啡馆,此处应补充其现状,选项D“在中国,目前有超过3,500家猫咖和1,000多家狗咖”符合语境,故选D。
18.A 根据“Alice, a 19-year-old student from Canada, loves cat cafes.”可知,此处应介绍Alice与猫咖的关联,选项A“她每周和朋友去北京的一家猫咖两次”符合语境,故选A。
19.E 根据“Alice usually drinks coffee and eats a small cake while playing with the cats.”可知,此处应说明Alice在猫咖的感受,选项E“她觉得在忙碌的一周学习之后,和猫咪玩耍有助于她放松”符合语境,故选E。
20.B 根据“The cafe owner says that many people come every day.”可知,此处应说明人们来猫咖的不同目的,选项B“有人来陪猫,有人来送食物甚至带猫回家”符合语境,故选B。
16.C 根据“Some people go to bars, shopping malls, or stay at home.”可知,前文列举人们空闲时的去处,此处应转折引出新去处,选项C“但对许多年轻人来说,有一个新的最爱去处——宠物咖啡馆”符合语境,故选C。
17.D 根据“Pet cafes are places where people can spend time with cats or dogs. They are quiet and relaxing.”可知,此段介绍宠物咖啡馆,此处应补充其现状,选项D“在中国,目前有超过3,500家猫咖和1,000多家狗咖”符合语境,故选D。
18.A 根据“Alice, a 19-year-old student from Canada, loves cat cafes.”可知,此处应介绍Alice与猫咖的关联,选项A“她每周和朋友去北京的一家猫咖两次”符合语境,故选A。
19.E 根据“Alice usually drinks coffee and eats a small cake while playing with the cats.”可知,此处应说明Alice在猫咖的感受,选项E“她觉得在忙碌的一周学习之后,和猫咪玩耍有助于她放松”符合语境,故选E。
20.B 根据“The cafe owner says that many people come every day.”可知,此处应说明人们来猫咖的不同目的,选项B“有人来陪猫,有人来送食物甚至带猫回家”符合语境,故选B。
解析
【分析】
做阅读还原题时,需先通读全文把握主旨(本文介绍宠物咖啡馆),再逐一分析每个空白处的前后句内容,结合选项的语义和逻辑衔接关系(如转折、举例、补充说明、目的阐述等)匹配选项。具体步骤:1. 16空前文列举人们空闲时的去处,需找转折引出新去处的选项;2. 17空所在段介绍宠物咖啡馆,需找补充其现状的选项;3. 18空前文提到Alice喜欢猫咖,需找介绍Alice与猫咖关联的选项;4. 19空前文描述Alice在猫咖的活动,需找她的感受类选项;5. 20空前文提到很多人来猫咖,需找人们来的不同目的的选项。
【解析】
1. 16空:前文列举人们空闲时的去处,选项C通过转折引出“宠物咖啡馆”这一新去处,符合语境,故选C。
2. 17空:本段介绍宠物咖啡馆的定义和特点,选项D补充了中国宠物咖啡馆的数量现状,符合本段内容,故选D。
3. 18空:前文提到加拿大学生Alice喜欢猫咖,选项A介绍了Alice与猫咖的具体关联,符合语境,故选A。
4. 19空:前文描述Alice在猫咖的活动,选项E阐述了Alice在猫咖的感受,承接上文,故选E。
5. 20空:前文提到很多人每天来猫咖,选项B说明了人们来猫咖的不同目的,承接上文,故选B。
【答案】
16.C 17.D 18.A 19.E 20.B
【知识点】
阅读理解(阅读还原)、语篇逻辑衔接
【点评】
本题围绕宠物咖啡馆展开,是典型的阅读还原题,考查学生对上下文语境的理解和逻辑推理能力,需结合前后句语义匹配选项,难度适中,为期末考常见题型。
【难度系数】
0.7
做阅读还原题时,需先通读全文把握主旨(本文介绍宠物咖啡馆),再逐一分析每个空白处的前后句内容,结合选项的语义和逻辑衔接关系(如转折、举例、补充说明、目的阐述等)匹配选项。具体步骤:1. 16空前文列举人们空闲时的去处,需找转折引出新去处的选项;2. 17空所在段介绍宠物咖啡馆,需找补充其现状的选项;3. 18空前文提到Alice喜欢猫咖,需找介绍Alice与猫咖关联的选项;4. 19空前文描述Alice在猫咖的活动,需找她的感受类选项;5. 20空前文提到很多人来猫咖,需找人们来的不同目的的选项。
【解析】
1. 16空:前文列举人们空闲时的去处,选项C通过转折引出“宠物咖啡馆”这一新去处,符合语境,故选C。
2. 17空:本段介绍宠物咖啡馆的定义和特点,选项D补充了中国宠物咖啡馆的数量现状,符合本段内容,故选D。
3. 18空:前文提到加拿大学生Alice喜欢猫咖,选项A介绍了Alice与猫咖的具体关联,符合语境,故选A。
4. 19空:前文描述Alice在猫咖的活动,选项E阐述了Alice在猫咖的感受,承接上文,故选E。
5. 20空:前文提到很多人每天来猫咖,选项B说明了人们来猫咖的不同目的,承接上文,故选B。
【答案】
16.C 17.D 18.A 19.E 20.B
【知识点】
阅读理解(阅读还原)、语篇逻辑衔接
【点评】
本题围绕宠物咖啡馆展开,是典型的阅读还原题,考查学生对上下文语境的理解和逻辑推理能力,需结合前后句语义匹配选项,难度适中,为期末考常见题型。
【难度系数】
0.7
Ⅴ.语篇填词
阅读短文,根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式,每空限填一词。
These days, more and more people like to keep pets. Keeping pets can make us feel much happier. Usually people like to keep dogs, fish and other a 21 as pets. In my opinion, cats are the best pets for me. There are lots of r 22 for this.
First, cats are really lovely. It's pleasant to hold them in our arms. Second, cats are quiet. They are not as n 23 as dogs.
Cats are clean and independent. We don't need to walk them very often. What's more, cats are e 24 to keep. We just need to f 25 them water and cat food. Taking care of cats will make us become more responsible. So I think it's a good idea to keep cats as pets.
21.
阅读短文,根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式,每空限填一词。
These days, more and more people like to keep pets. Keeping pets can make us feel much happier. Usually people like to keep dogs, fish and other a 21 as pets. In my opinion, cats are the best pets for me. There are lots of r 22 for this.
First, cats are really lovely. It's pleasant to hold them in our arms. Second, cats are quiet. They are not as n 23 as dogs.
Cats are clean and independent. We don't need to walk them very often. What's more, cats are e 24 to keep. We just need to f 25 them water and cat food. Taking care of cats will make us become more responsible. So I think it's a good idea to keep cats as pets.
21.
animals
22. reasons
23. noisy
24. easy
25. feed
答案
[语篇解读] 本文作者主要介绍了认为猫是最佳宠物的原因。
21.animals 根据语境可知,设空处指“动物”,other后面常跟可数名词的复数形式。故填animals。
22.reasons 下文介绍了猫作为最好的宠物的原因,故此处填reason,设空处前面有系动词are,其后接可数名词的复数形式。故填reasons。
23.noisy 根据“Second, cats are quiet.”可知,它们不像狗那样吵闹。as...as中间跟形容词或副词的原级,此处应用形容词作表语,故填noisy。
24.easy 根据“We don’t need to walk them very often.”以及“We just need to...them water and cat food.”可知,猫很容易养。设空处要用形容词作表语,故填easy。
25.feed 根据后面的“water and cat food”可知,设空处指“喂”,need to do sth.表示“需要做某事”。故填feed。
21.animals 根据语境可知,设空处指“动物”,other后面常跟可数名词的复数形式。故填animals。
22.reasons 下文介绍了猫作为最好的宠物的原因,故此处填reason,设空处前面有系动词are,其后接可数名词的复数形式。故填reasons。
23.noisy 根据“Second, cats are quiet.”可知,它们不像狗那样吵闹。as...as中间跟形容词或副词的原级,此处应用形容词作表语,故填noisy。
24.easy 根据“We don’t need to walk them very often.”以及“We just need to...them water and cat food.”可知,猫很容易养。设空处要用形容词作表语,故填easy。
25.feed 根据后面的“water and cat food”可知,设空处指“喂”,need to do sth.表示“需要做某事”。故填feed。
解析
【分析】
先通读全文,把握短文主旨为作者阐述猫是最佳宠物的原因;再逐空分析,结合首字母提示、上下文语境,以及语法规则(如名词单复数、形容词原级、动词不定式等),确定每个空所缺单词的正确形式,确保语义通顺、语法正确。
【解析】
21. 根据前文提到的狗、鱼等宠物,other后需接可数名词复数,结合首字母a,故填animals;
22. 下文介绍了猫作为好宠物的多个原因,lots of后接可数名词复数,结合首字母r,故填reasons;
23. 前文提到猫安静,as...as结构中用形容词原级,结合首字母n,故填noisy;
24. 根据后文“不需要经常遛,只需喂水和猫粮”可知猫容易养,结合首字母e,故填easy;
25. need to后接动词原形,结合后文的食物,表达“喂”的含义,结合首字母f,故填feed。
【答案】
21.animals 22.reasons 23.noisy 24.easy 25.feed
【知识点】
语篇填词、词汇运用、语法规则
【点评】
本题考查学生对语篇的理解能力及基础词汇、语法的运用能力,属于初中英语常见的基础题型,需结合上下文语境和首字母提示,同时注意单词的正确形式,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7
先通读全文,把握短文主旨为作者阐述猫是最佳宠物的原因;再逐空分析,结合首字母提示、上下文语境,以及语法规则(如名词单复数、形容词原级、动词不定式等),确定每个空所缺单词的正确形式,确保语义通顺、语法正确。
【解析】
21. 根据前文提到的狗、鱼等宠物,other后需接可数名词复数,结合首字母a,故填animals;
22. 下文介绍了猫作为好宠物的多个原因,lots of后接可数名词复数,结合首字母r,故填reasons;
23. 前文提到猫安静,as...as结构中用形容词原级,结合首字母n,故填noisy;
24. 根据后文“不需要经常遛,只需喂水和猫粮”可知猫容易养,结合首字母e,故填easy;
25. need to后接动词原形,结合后文的食物,表达“喂”的含义,结合首字母f,故填feed。
【答案】
21.animals 22.reasons 23.noisy 24.easy 25.feed
【知识点】
语篇填词、词汇运用、语法规则
【点评】
本题考查学生对语篇的理解能力及基础词汇、语法的运用能力,属于初中英语常见的基础题型,需结合上下文语境和首字母提示,同时注意单词的正确形式,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7
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