Ⅶ. Read and choose. (读一读，选择正确的选项补全句子。)
1. What's (A. wrong B. matter), Amy?
2. We don't know if there are (A. live B. living) things on Mars.
3. The bike is so expensive. I am going to wait for a (A. sell B. sale).
4. I travelled to Wuhan and (A. eat B. ate) delicious hot dry noodles.
5. (A. Where B. What) did you go over the summer holidays?
6. What (A. should B. can) we see from outer space?
7. Children wore beautiful clothes on (A. / B. the) National Day.
8. Amy has a plan for the new year. She (A. is going to have B. has ) a healthy diet.
9. I am going to buy a new schoolbag. I (A. like B. need) to save more money.
10. You look ill. You (A. can B. should) go to hospital now.
11. How (A. do B. did) you feel now?
12. We took a trip to Beijing (A. last B. next) weekend.
13. The Moon (A. travelled B. travels) around Earth.
14. To save energy, we should walk (A. more B. less).
15. I felt (A. unhappy B. happy) because I didn't win the race.

1. A 2. B 3. B 4. B 5. A 6. B 7. A 8. A 9. B 10. B 11. A 12. A 13. B 14. A 15. A

【分析】
这是一组英语基础选择题，解题时需结合固定搭配、语法规则、词汇含义、时态等知识，逐一分析每道题的语境和选项用法，选出符合英语表达习惯的正确答案。
【解析】
1. 固定句型：What's wrong? 是常用口语表达，意为“怎么了？”；What's the matter? 才是正确结构，故答案为A。
2. living things是固定短语，意为“生物”；live作形容词时多表“现场的”，不符合语境，故选B。
3. a后接名词，sell是动词，sale是名词（意为“促销”），wait for a sale意为“等待促销”，故选B。
4. 由travelled（过去式）可知，and连接的并列动词需用过去式，eat的过去式是ate，故选B。
5. 句意为“暑假你去了哪里？”，询问地点用疑问词Where，故选A。
6. 句意为“从外太空我们能看到什么？”，can表能力，should表建议，此处问能力，故选B。
7. 节日前不用冠词，on National Day是固定表达，故选A。
8. 由前句“有新年计划”可知，用be going to表计划，故选A。
9. 句意为“我需要存更多钱”，need（需要）符合语境，like（喜欢）不符合，故选B。
10. 生病“应该”去医院，should表建议，can表能力，故选B。
11. now（现在）对应一般现在时，助动词用do，did对应过去，故选A。
12. took（过去式）对应过去时间，last weekend（上周末）符合，next表将来，故选A。
13. 客观事实（月亮绕地球转）用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用travels，故选B。
14. 节约能源要“多”走路，more（更多）符合，less（更少）不符合，故选A。
15. 没赢比赛所以“不开心”，unhappy（不开心）符合，happy（开心）不符合，故选A。
【答案】
1.A 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.A 6.B 7.A 8.A 9.B 10.B 11.A 12.A 13.B 14.A 15.A
【知识点】
固定搭配、动词时态、情态动词
【点评】
本题为英语基础综合练习题，涵盖日常口语表达、词汇搭配、时态、疑问词等核心基础知识点，题型常规，侧重基础应用，适合巩固英语基础知识。
【难度系数】
0.8

Ⅷ. Read and write.（根据句意和首字母提示补全单词。）
1. Lu Xun is my favourite w.
2. Ben feels cold. He has a r nose.
3. Mike's hair is so long now. He should have a h.
4. There are twelve m in a year.
5. M is important. You can use it to buy things.
6. We were on the top of the tower. The v from the tower was great!
7. John's father often d to work.
8. His body temperature is 38.5℃. He has a f.
9. We live on E. We should save energy and resources on this planet.
10. My family c Mount Taishan during our trip to Shandong.
11. We should r the use of air conditioners on cool days.
12. Dad r books to me last night.

1. writer 2. runny 3. haircut 4. months 5. Money 6. view 7. drives 8. fever 9. Earth 10. climbed 11. reduce 12. read

【分析】本题要求根据句子语境、首字母提示补全单词，需结合句意逻辑、词汇搭配及语法规则（如名词单复数、动词时态、词性等）确定正确单词，解题时先理解句子含义，再匹配首字母联想对应词汇，最后检查单词形式是否符合语法要求。
【解析】1. 句意：鲁迅是我最喜欢的作家，首字母w对应名词writer；2. 句意：Ben觉得冷，他流鼻涕，runny nose是固定搭配，对应形容词runny；3. 句意：Mike头发很长，他应该剪头发，have a haircut是固定短语，对应名词haircut；4. 句意：一年有12个月，twelve后接名词复数，对应months；5. 句意：钱很重要，你可以用它买东西，对应名词Money；6. 句意：我们在塔顶，塔顶的风景很棒，对应名词view；7. 句意：John的爸爸经常开车上班，主语是第三人称单数，一般现在时动词用drives；8. 句意：他体温38.5℃，他发烧了，have a fever是固定短语，对应名词fever；9. 句意：我们住在地球，对应名词Earth；10. 句意：我们去山东旅行时爬了泰山，动作发生在过去，用过去式climbed；11. 句意：我们应该在凉爽天减少空调使用，对应动词reduce；12. 句意：爸爸昨晚给我读书，last night表过去，用read的过去式read。
【答案】1. writer 2. runny 3. haircut 4. months 5. Money 6. view 7. drives 8. fever 9. Earth 10. climbed 11. reduce 12. read
【知识点】根据句意和首字母补全单词；词汇运用；动词时态
【点评】本题考查基础英语词汇的掌握与语境运用，涉及多种词性及语法变化，是小学阶段常见的词汇考查题型，难度适中，能有效检验学生的词汇积累和语境理解能力。
【难度系数】0.3