2026年能力素养与学力提升八年级英语上册译林版第15页答案
六、阅读理解。
For many people, Xiaohongshu (Little Red Book) is one of the top sites for tips on beauty, fashion, travel, food and education. For others, it's also a good place to share one's life experience. But for a growing number of young people, the site is a good place to look not for friends, but "dazi"—the "activity partner".
The word dazi became especially common earlier this year, with many people in search of those with similar interests. Unlike friendships, the relationships between dazi is not long or deep. The idea is simple—people come together to join in an activity they all enjoy.
Finding dazi circles is becoming popular for two reasons. First, the internet has made it easy for young people to connect with one another. Second, young people, especially students, usually have "smaller social circles". For students, their friends are mostly their schoolmates. So, it can be difficult to find someone who shares a similar interest. "Going online to find dazi to do something they like is more popular," says Xu Shijin, an organizer of dazi groups on Xiaohongshu.
Even people in their mid-30s welcome it. Mrs Wang, a 35-year-old woman who lives in Shanghai, decided to form a dazi group after finding that many mothers wanted their children to play together. She created a group in late March, and organized a tour of the Shanghai Firefighting Museum in April with other families that have children of similar ages. "The experience was great," says the woman.
It's said that humans like doing things together. This is why young people are crazy about finding dazi circles these days. It's also good for young people to take part in more gatherings to practise their social skills.
(
D
)1. What is the purpose of finding dazi?
A. To make friends.
B. To get advice on fashion and travel.
C. To share life experiences with each other.
D. To join in an activity with people with similar interests.
(
C
)2. The reason why dazi is becoming popular is that
.
A. young people have bigger social circles
B. young people can't get along well with people around
C. it is easy for young people to connect with people online
D. it is possible to find someone with similar interests in school
(
A
)3. According to Mrs Wang's example, we know that
.
A. more and more people have accepted the idea of dazi
B. people in their mid-30s like forming a dazi group most
C. it's easier for 30-year-olds to find dazi who has the similar interests
D. parents want their children to use dazi circles to practise their social skills
(
B
)4. Which is the structure of the passage? (①= Paragraph 1,②= Paragraph 2, ...)

(
C
)5. In which part of a newspaper can we find this passage?
A. Music. B. Sports. C. Culture. D. Business.

答案

1. D 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. C

解析

【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题,需结合原文内容逐一分析各题目:
1. 第1题:定位原文中关于找搭子目的的描述,明确搭子是有相似兴趣的活动伙伴,匹配对应选项。
2. 第2题:定位原文中搭子流行的原因,筛选出符合选项的关键信息。
3. 第3题:结合王女士的例子,理解其体现的“更多人接受搭子”的结论。
4. 第4题:梳理文章段落逻辑关系,判断整体结构,匹配对应图示。
5. 第5题:根据文章主题(社会文化现象),判断其所属的报纸板块。
【解析】
1. 第1题:根据原文第一段最后一句及第二段内容,搭子是“有相似兴趣的活动伙伴”,目的是和有相似兴趣的人一起参加活动,故选D。
2. 第2题:根据第三段“Finding dazi circles is becoming popular for two reasons. First, the internet has made it easy for young people to connect with one another”,可知搭子流行的原因之一是年轻人易通过网络联系,故选C。
3. 第3题:第四段首句“Even people in their mid-30s welcome it”说明搭子被更多人接受,王女士的例子印证了这一点,故选A。
4. 第4题:文章结构为:①段引出搭子话题,②段解释搭子关系特点,③段说明流行原因,④段举例,⑤段总结,整体是①总起连接②③④⑤,对应选项B的结构,故选B。
5. 第5题:文章介绍“搭子”这一社会文化现象,属于文化范畴,应在报纸的文化板块,故选C。
【答案】
1.D 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题、文章结构分析
【点评】
本题选取贴近生活的“搭子”社会现象为阅读材料,题目侧重考查细节理解和文章结构把握,题型常规,难度适中,适合学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.6