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五、信息还原。
Your schooldays should be some of the best and happiest days of your life. (1)
Be active(积极的) at school. Don't say things are difficult or boring. Take interest in school life and your school subjects. Join in lots of activities. (2)
Keep fit. If you don't eat a good breakfast, you will be thinking about food in class. If you go to bed late and don't have enough sleep, you will be sleepy in class. (3)
Face problems properly(恰当地). Do not say you will do things tomorrow. Everyone fails some exams, loses some matches or has bad days. And you needn't worry or take small problems too seriously(别把小问题太当回事). Don't forget to ask for help if you have problems.
Make the best of the weekends. (4)
(5)
A. Put up your hand actively in class.
B. How can you get the most from them?
C. Spend most of your time playing outside.
D. Your school is the most beautiful one in your city.
E. Play enough sports every day to keep your body strong.
F. Don't waste time lying in bed on Saturday or Sunday morning.
G. Follow these pieces of advice, and you will have a happy school life!
Your schooldays should be some of the best and happiest days of your life. (1)
B
Here are some tips you can follow.Be active(积极的) at school. Don't say things are difficult or boring. Take interest in school life and your school subjects. Join in lots of activities. (2)
A
Have a smile on your face every day.Keep fit. If you don't eat a good breakfast, you will be thinking about food in class. If you go to bed late and don't have enough sleep, you will be sleepy in class. (3)
E
Face problems properly(恰当地). Do not say you will do things tomorrow. Everyone fails some exams, loses some matches or has bad days. And you needn't worry or take small problems too seriously(别把小问题太当回事). Don't forget to ask for help if you have problems.
Make the best of the weekends. (4)
F
Go and play sports, get together with friends in the park to relax, learn to play the piano, or help someone with problems. If you don't want to go out, there are also a lot of things to do, such as reading a book, speaking English as much as you can or helping with the housework.(5)
G
A. Put up your hand actively in class.
B. How can you get the most from them?
C. Spend most of your time playing outside.
D. Your school is the most beautiful one in your city.
E. Play enough sports every day to keep your body strong.
F. Don't waste time lying in bed on Saturday or Sunday morning.
G. Follow these pieces of advice, and you will have a happy school life!
答案
1. B 2. A 3. E 4. F 5. G
解析
【分析】
这是一道英语信息还原题，解题思路是先通读全文把握主旨（围绕如何拥有快乐校园生活给出建议），再逐个分析每个空格的上下文语境与段落主题，匹配对应选项：第1空需承上启下衔接校园时光与建议；第2空对应“在学校要积极”的段落主题；第3空对应“保持健康”的段落主题；第4空对应“利用周末”的段落主题；第5空需总结全文。
【解析】
1. 第1空：前文提到校园时光是人生美好时光，后文引出建议，此处需承上启下的问句，询问如何从校园时光中获益，对应选项B。
2. 第2空：本段主题是“在学校要积极”，选项A“上课积极举手”符合“积极”要求，与前后文积极态度衔接，故选A。
3. 第3空：本段主题是“保持健康”，选项E“每天做足够运动保持身体强壮”是健康相关建议，符合段落主题，故选E。
4. 第4空：本段主题是“充分利用周末”，选项F“不要在周六周日早上赖床”是周末合理建议，与后文周末活动衔接，故选F。
5. 第5空：前文都是具体建议，此处需总结全文，选项G“遵循这些建议，你会有快乐的校园生活”是总结性语句，符合逻辑，故选G。
【答案】
1.B 2.A 3.E 4.F 5.G
【知识点】
英语信息还原、语篇理解
【点评】
本题为初中英语常见题型，考查学生对语篇逻辑和上下文语境的理解能力，难度适中，理清段落主题与句子逻辑即可正确作答。
【难度系数】
0.4
这是一道英语信息还原题，解题思路是先通读全文把握主旨（围绕如何拥有快乐校园生活给出建议），再逐个分析每个空格的上下文语境与段落主题，匹配对应选项：第1空需承上启下衔接校园时光与建议；第2空对应“在学校要积极”的段落主题；第3空对应“保持健康”的段落主题；第4空对应“利用周末”的段落主题；第5空需总结全文。
【解析】
1. 第1空：前文提到校园时光是人生美好时光，后文引出建议，此处需承上启下的问句，询问如何从校园时光中获益，对应选项B。
2. 第2空：本段主题是“在学校要积极”，选项A“上课积极举手”符合“积极”要求，与前后文积极态度衔接，故选A。
3. 第3空：本段主题是“保持健康”，选项E“每天做足够运动保持身体强壮”是健康相关建议，符合段落主题，故选E。
4. 第4空：本段主题是“充分利用周末”，选项F“不要在周六周日早上赖床”是周末合理建议，与后文周末活动衔接，故选F。
5. 第5空：前文都是具体建议，此处需总结全文，选项G“遵循这些建议，你会有快乐的校园生活”是总结性语句，符合逻辑，故选G。
【答案】
1.B 2.A 3.E 4.F 5.G
【知识点】
英语信息还原、语篇理解
【点评】
本题为初中英语常见题型，考查学生对语篇逻辑和上下文语境的理解能力，难度适中，理清段落主题与句子逻辑即可正确作答。
【难度系数】
0.4
