Ⅰ. 根据句意及汉语提示写出单词
1. Every famous brand has a special (标志)that people can easily remember.
2. It is wrong of people to buy products made from (濒危的) animals.
3. Many (外国人) come to China every year to learn about its rich culture and history.
4. I can hardly believe that we have made so much progress in the (保护) of plants and animals.
5. Due to human activities, many animals' living areas are becoming (农田).

1. logo
2. endangered
3. foreigners
4. protection
5. farmland

【分析】本题为根据汉语提示及句意填写英语单词的题型，解题时需结合句子的语法结构（如词性、名词单复数等），匹配对应的英语词汇，确保形式正确。具体思路为：先确定空格处所需的词性，再根据汉语提示写出正确的单词，同时注意名词的单复数等变化。
【解析】1. 空格前有形容词special，需填名词，“标志”对应英文单词logo，故填logo；2. 空格修饰名词animals，需用形容词，“濒危的”对应英文单词endangered，故填endangered；3. many后接可数名词复数，“外国人”的英文是foreigner，复数形式为foreigners，故填foreigners；4. 定冠词the后需接名词，“保护”对应英文单词protection，故填protection；5. 系动词become后需接名词作表语，“农田”对应英文单词farmland，故填farmland。
【答案】1. logo 2. endangered 3. foreigners 4. protection 5. farmland
【知识点】单词拼写、词汇运用
【点评】本题考查基础核心词汇的拼写，结合语境和语法要求完成填空，属于基础题型，侧重考查学生对常用词汇的掌握程度。
【难度系数】0.8

Ⅱ. 根据汉语提示完成句子
1. 这些年来工厂付出巨大努力降低空气污染。
Factories have to cut down air pollution these years.
2. 我们打算在学校图书馆设立一个新的阅读角。
We will a new reading corner in our school library.
3. 野生动物可以从新建的自然保护区中受益。
Wild animals can the newly built nature reserve.
4. 这片森林的覆盖范围是附近的湿地公园的三倍大。
This forest covers an area the nearby wetland park.
5. 随着对团队合作重要性的更好理解，我们赢得了这场比赛。
the importance of teamwork, we won this competition.

1. made great efforts
2. set up
3. benefit from
4. three times as large as
5. With a better understanding of

【分析】
做这类根据汉语提示完成句子的题目，需先明确每句汉语的核心含义，再结合英语的固定短语、语法规则（如时态、倍数表达、with结构等）匹配对应英文表达，同时注意单词的正确形式（如动词过去分词、原形等）。
【解析】
1. 汉语提示“付出巨大努力”对应固定搭配make great efforts，句子为现在完成时（have+过去分词），故填made great efforts；
2. 汉语提示“设立”对应固定短语set up，will后接动词原形，故填set up；
3. 汉语提示“从……受益”对应固定搭配benefit from，can后接动词原形，故填benefit from；
4. 汉语提示“是……的三倍大”，倍数表达结构为“倍数+as+形容词原级+as”，故填three times as large as；
5. 汉语提示“随着对……更好的理解”，用with的复合结构“With a better understanding of”作状语，故填With a better understanding of。
【答案】
1. made great efforts
2. set up
3. benefit from
4. three times as large as
5. With a better understanding of
【知识点】
固定搭配、倍数表达、with复合结构
【点评】
本题考查英语常用固定短语、倍数表达及with结构的运用，属于基础题型，需学生积累常见短语并掌握基本语法结构，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.4

Ⅰ.完形填空
The panda is a Chinese national treasure. Speaking of it, people may think it is still a kind of 1 animals. But the good news is, populations are on the rise due to lots of efforts by Chinese conservation programs using new 2 technology. By actively guiding adult pandas to mate (交配), more and more panda babies are being 3.
But today, there is an even bigger challenge. Baby pandas from these breeding programs are being reintroduced to the 4, their native home. The first thing they have to learn is how to climb trees. Because in the forest, they may face 5, such as other bears. The ability of young pandas to survive in the wild is mainly 6 by their mothers. The most important thing they have learned is great 7, a natural instinct (天性) they get from their wild panda mothers.
In 2018, the Panda Returning Home Project started in the Daxiangling Nature Reserve. It made giant panda reintroduction go a step 8. This is a long yet hard journey. But no matter how 9 the future path is, and how many challenges we will 10, we will be with them and accompany them home.
1. A. dangerous B. endangered
C. rare D. unusual
2. A. feeding B. protecting
C. breeding D. training
3. A. brought B. born
C. helped D. guided
4. A. nature B. place
C. water D. wild
5. A. enemies B. animals
C. friends D. families
6. A. learned B. given
C. taught D. acquired
7. A. chance B. character
C. curiosity D. courage
8. A. closer B. further
C. longer D. harder
9. A. rough B. endless
C. bright D. lonely
10. A. find B. fight
C. face D. focus

1. B 2. C 3. B 4. D 5. A 6. C 7. D 8. B 9. A 10. C

【分析】
做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨（本文围绕大熊猫从濒危到人工繁育再到野化放归的保护过程展开），再结合上下文语境、词义辨析、固定搭配逐一分析每个空：1. 结合常识及语境，大熊猫是濒危动物；2. 人工繁育大熊猫需用繁育技术；3. 熊猫宝宝的出生用固定表达；4. 野化放归是回到野外；5. 森林中面临的威胁是敌人；6. 幼崽的生存能力由母熊猫教导；7. 野化需具备的天性是勇气；8. 固定搭配表更进一步；9. 野化道路是艰难的；10. 面对挑战用固定搭配。
【解析】
1. 选B。根据常识，大熊猫是濒危动物，endangered符合语境；A危险的，C稀有的，D不寻常的，均不符合。
2. 选C。人工繁育大熊猫需用breeding technology（繁育技术），符合语境；A喂养，B保护，D训练，均不匹配。
3. 选B。“be born”表示出生，符合熊猫宝宝诞生的语境；A带来，C帮助，D引导，均不合适。
4. 选D。根据后文“their native home”及野化放归的背景，是回到wild（野外）；A自然，B地方，C水，均不符合。
5. 选A。后文举例“other bears”是熊猫在野外的敌人，enemies符合；B动物，C朋友，D家庭，均不匹配。
6. 选C。生存能力由母熊猫taught（教导），符合语境；A学习，B给予，D获得，均不符合逻辑。
7. 选D。野化所需的天性是courage（勇气），符合语境；A机会，B性格，C好奇心，均不匹配。
8. 选B。固定搭配“go a step further”表示更进一步，符合项目进展的语境；A更近，C更长，D更难，均不符合。
9. 选A。描述未来道路艰难，rough（艰难的）符合；B无尽的，C明亮的，D孤独的，均不匹配。
10. 选C。“face challenges”是固定搭配，表示面对挑战，符合语境；A找到，B战斗，D聚焦，均不合适。
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.B 4.D 5.A 6.C 7.D 8.B 9.A 10.C
【知识点】
完形填空解题技巧，词义辨析，固定搭配
【点评】
本文围绕大熊猫保护展开，贴近生态保护热点，考查词汇辨析、语境理解及固定搭配，难度适中，适合学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.6