六 阅读理解。（9分）
（A）新素养 文化意识
Tuck Chan is a popular Chinese restaurant in Malaysia. It is run by Wang Yaohong and his family. Every year around the Mid-Autumn Festival, it makes top-quality mooncakes. From August to September, Wang changes the restaurant's opening hours so that he and his family can spend more time making mooncakes. The mooncakes are made completely by hand.
Wang believes handmade fillings taste better. Every week, he and his family spend at least two days making fillings. After the filling is ready, they turn it into small balls. Then, they put flour around the balls and press them into wooden moulds(模具). Wang knocks the moulds four times, and nice mooncakes slide（滑动） out. After that, they bake the mooncakes.
The work is hard, but Wang says it's worth the effort. The mooncakes are soft with fillings that melt(融化) in your mouth.
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。（5分）
（）1. Tuck Chan is a restaurant in China.
（）2. Wang changes the opening hours from August to September to make mooncakes with his family.
（）3. Tuck Chan offers the top-quality mooncakes all year round.
（）4. It takes Wang and his family at least two days to make handmade fillings every week.
（）5. This passage is mainly about Wang's handmade mooncakes.

(A) 1. F 2. T 3. F 4. T 5. T

【分析】
做这类阅读理解判断正误题，需先明确每个题目中的关键信息，再回到原文定位对应句子，将题目表述与原文内容逐一对比，重点区分地点、时间、范围等细节，避免偷换概念或扩大/缩小范围。
【解析】
1. 原文第一句明确提到“Tuck Chan is a popular Chinese restaurant in Malaysia”，说明餐厅在马来西亚而非中国，故判断为F；
2. 原文第一段指出“From August to September, Wang changes the restaurant's opening hours so that he and his family can spend more time making mooncakes”，与题目表述一致，故判断为T；
3. 原文第一段提到“Every year around the Mid-Autumn Festival, it makes top-quality mooncakes”，说明仅中秋前后制作优质月饼，并非全年，故判断为F；
4. 原文第二段明确说明“Every week, he and his family spend at least two days making fillings”，与题目表述一致，故判断为T；
5. 全文围绕Wang一家制作手工月饼的过程、特点展开，主旨是介绍手工月饼，故判断为T。
【答案】1.F 2.T 3.F 4.T 5.T
【知识点】阅读理解判断正误、细节理解
【点评】本题为英语阅读理解中的判断正误题型，侧重考查学生对原文细节信息的定位与辨析能力，需准确抓取题目关键词与原文对应内容比对，难度较低，适合基础中等的学生作答。
【难度系数】0.8

(B)(泰州泰兴市期末)
Do you like Christmas? People in Western countries like it very much. People in the UK and in the US have a white Christmas. But it is different in Australia(澳大利亚). Look at the table below.

Before Christmas, people in Australia buy gifts for friends and relatives too. And they love to decorate Christmas trees with lights, stars and gifts. On Christmas Day, family members usually get together for a big lunch. Also, people say “Merry Christmas!” to each other to show their love and happiness.
阅读材料,选择正确的答案。(4分)
()1. When's Christmas in Australia?
A. It is in winter.
B. It is in summer.
C. It is in autumn.
()2. What clothes do people in the US wear at Christmas?
A. T-shirts and shorts.
B. Warm coats and scarves.
C. Shirts and hats.
()3. What do Australians do at Christmas?
A. Ski.
B. Make snowmen.
C. Swim.
()4. Why do people say “Merry Christmas!” to each other?
A. To show love and happiness.
B. To buy gifts.
C. To have a big lunch.

(B) 1. B 2. B 3. C 4. A

【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解选择题，解题思路是先明确每道题的问题，再通过定位表格和原文中的对应信息，逐一匹配选项得出答案。具体来说，4道题均为细节定位类题目，只需仔细查找表格和原文中对应问题的相关内容即可完成解答。
【解析】
1. 第1题：根据表格中Australia对应的Season列内容为summer，可知澳大利亚的圣诞节在夏季，对应选项B。
2. 第2题：根据表格中The US/The UK对应的Clothes列内容为warm coats, scarves and gloves，可知美国人圣诞节穿暖和的外套和围巾，对应选项B。
3. 第3题：根据表格中Australia对应的Activities列内容为swimming, cricket，可知澳大利亚人圣诞节会游泳，对应选项C。
4. 第4题：根据原文最后一句“Also, people say “Merry Christmas!” to each other to show their love and happiness.”，可知人们说这句话是为了表达爱和幸福，对应选项A。
【答案】
1.B 2.B 3.C 4.A
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节信息定位
【点评】
本题主要考查学生从表格和短文中提取细节信息的能力，题目难度较低，学生只要仔细查找对应内容即可正确作答，适合基础中等的学生完成。
【难度系数】
0.8