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五 新素材 望望做了关于世界地球日的海报，呼吁大家行动起来保护地球。阅读海报，完成下列任务。
任务一:选择适当的句子将海报补充完整,将其字母标号填写在相应的横线上。
A. We can give those books to our brothers or sisters.
B. We can use less plastic（塑料的）bags when we go shopping.
C. We should turn off lights when we leave rooms.
D. We can walk or take a bus to school.
E. And we can use both sides of the paper.
任务二:根据实际情况回答问题。
What else can YOU do to help the world?
任务一:选择适当的句子将海报补充完整,将其字母标号填写在相应的横线上。
A. We can give those books to our brothers or sisters.
B. We can use less plastic（塑料的）bags when we go shopping.
C. We should turn off lights when we leave rooms.
D. We can walk or take a bus to school.
E. And we can use both sides of the paper.
任务二:根据实际情况回答问题。
What else can YOU do to help the world?
I can take quick showers to save water.（合理、正确即可）
答案
任务一:1. B 2. A 3. C 4. D 5. E
任务二: I can take quick showers to save water.（合理、正确即可）
任务二: I can take quick showers to save water.（合理、正确即可）
解析
【分析】本题分为两个任务，任务一需结合海报中的图片、上下文语境，理解每个句子的环保含义，匹配对应空格；任务二需结合日常环保实际，给出合理回答。解题时先分析每个空格前后的提示（文字+图片），选择匹配的环保句子，任务二围绕环保行为作答即可。
【解析】任务一：1. 空格后提到“use more cloth bags”，对应减少塑料袋使用，选B；2. 前文“reuse old workbooks”对应重复利用书籍，选A；3. 空格后“save energy”结合图片关灯，选C；4. 前文“take cars less often”对应绿色出行，选D；5. 图片为纸张，对应节约用纸，选E。任务二：结合日常环保做法，给出合理回答，如节约用水等。
【答案】任务一:1. B 2. A 3. C 4. D 5. E；任务二: I can take quick showers to save water.（合理即可）
【知识点】阅读理解补全、情景问答、环保表达
【点评】本题以世界地球日为背景，考查学生的阅读理解能力与日常环保知识应用，题型贴近生活，易于理解。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】任务一：1. 空格后提到“use more cloth bags”，对应减少塑料袋使用，选B；2. 前文“reuse old workbooks”对应重复利用书籍，选A；3. 空格后“save energy”结合图片关灯，选C；4. 前文“take cars less often”对应绿色出行，选D；5. 图片为纸张，对应节约用纸，选E。任务二：结合日常环保做法，给出合理回答，如节约用水等。
【答案】任务一:1. B 2. A 3. C 4. D 5. E；任务二: I can take quick showers to save water.（合理即可）
【知识点】阅读理解补全、情景问答、环保表达
【点评】本题以世界地球日为背景，考查学生的阅读理解能力与日常环保知识应用，题型贴近生活，易于理解。
【难度系数】0.6
六 你在海报上看到了“节能小卫士”的征稿活动，决定给小队长众众写一封信，分享你的节能妙招。按照提示与要求写一篇短文。
提示：first, then, finally, quick showers, water plants, LED lighting, turn off lights, recycle
要求：①表达流畅，语法正确；②书写工整；③不少于5句话。
Dear Zhongzhong,
Our Earth is running out of resources.
Here are my ideas of saving energy and resources.
Yours,
提示：first, then, finally, quick showers, water plants, LED lighting, turn off lights, recycle
要求：①表达流畅，语法正确；②书写工整；③不少于5句话。
Dear Zhongzhong,
Our Earth is running out of resources.
Here are my ideas of saving energy and resources.
First, we can take quick showers and reuse the water to water plants.
Then, we should use LED lighting at home and turn off lights and TVs when we don't need them.
Finally, we can recycle bottles, boxes and old books, and use both sides of the paper to save resources.
Small changes can make a big difference.
Let's start today!
Yours,
Wang Na
答案
【参考范文】
Dear Zhongzhong,
Our Earth is running out of resources. Here are my ideas of saving energy and resources.
First, we can take quick showers and reuse the water to water plants. Then, we should use LED lighting at home and turn off lights and TVs when we don't need them. Finally, we can recycle bottles, boxes and old books, and use both sides of the paper to save resources. Small changes can make a big difference. Let's start today!
Yours,
Wang Na
Dear Zhongzhong,
Our Earth is running out of resources. Here are my ideas of saving energy and resources.
First, we can take quick showers and reuse the water to water plants. Then, we should use LED lighting at home and turn off lights and TVs when we don't need them. Finally, we can recycle bottles, boxes and old books, and use both sides of the paper to save resources. Small changes can make a big difference. Let's start today!
Yours,
Wang Na
解析
【分析】
本题要求写一封给小队长众众的节能妙招分享信，需使用first、then、finally的顺序词，结合给定的节能提示（快速冲澡、浇植物、LED灯、关灯、回收），满足不少于5句、表达流畅的要求。解题思路：先沿用给定书信开头，再按first、then、finally的逻辑串联提示信息，补充合理的节能细节，最后加呼吁句并署名，确保符合书信格式和要求。
【解析】
1. 书信格式：保留题目给定的开头，结尾添加署名；
2. 内容组织：按first、then、finally的顺序展开节能妙招：①first：take quick showers，reuse water to water plants；②then：use LED lighting，turn off lights when not needed；③finally：recycle waste（如瓶子、旧书等）；
3. 补充呼吁句（如Small changes can make a big difference.），保证语句流畅，达到不少于5句的要求；
4. 检查语法和词汇，确保正确使用提示词和顺序词。
【答案】
Dear Zhongzhong,
Our Earth is running out of resources.
Here are my ideas of saving energy and resources.
First, we can take quick showers and reuse the water to water plants. Then, we should use LED lighting at home and turn off lights and TVs when we don't need them. Finally, we can recycle bottles, boxes and old books, and use both sides of the paper to save resources. Small changes can make a big difference. Let's start today!
Yours,
Wang Na
【知识点】
英语应用文写作、节能主题表达、顺序词运用
【点评】
本题为实用应用文写作题，结合环保节能主题，要求学生整合给定提示信息完成书信，既考查书信格式的掌握，又锻炼逻辑表达和词汇运用能力，贴近生活实际，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
本题要求写一封给小队长众众的节能妙招分享信，需使用first、then、finally的顺序词，结合给定的节能提示（快速冲澡、浇植物、LED灯、关灯、回收），满足不少于5句、表达流畅的要求。解题思路：先沿用给定书信开头，再按first、then、finally的逻辑串联提示信息，补充合理的节能细节，最后加呼吁句并署名，确保符合书信格式和要求。
【解析】
1. 书信格式：保留题目给定的开头，结尾添加署名；
2. 内容组织：按first、then、finally的顺序展开节能妙招：①first：take quick showers，reuse water to water plants；②then：use LED lighting，turn off lights when not needed；③finally：recycle waste（如瓶子、旧书等）；
3. 补充呼吁句（如Small changes can make a big difference.），保证语句流畅，达到不少于5句的要求；
4. 检查语法和词汇，确保正确使用提示词和顺序词。
【答案】
Dear Zhongzhong,
Our Earth is running out of resources.
Here are my ideas of saving energy and resources.
First, we can take quick showers and reuse the water to water plants. Then, we should use LED lighting at home and turn off lights and TVs when we don't need them. Finally, we can recycle bottles, boxes and old books, and use both sides of the paper to save resources. Small changes can make a big difference. Let's start today!
Yours,
Wang Na
【知识点】
英语应用文写作、节能主题表达、顺序词运用
【点评】
本题为实用应用文写作题，结合环保节能主题，要求学生整合给定提示信息完成书信，既考查书信格式的掌握，又锻炼逻辑表达和词汇运用能力，贴近生活实际，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
