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四、读一读，完成下列任务。
• Magic in the “Ice City”
Last winter, I went to Harbin with my parents. We visited the Ice and Snow World. The buildings were all made of ice and there were colourful lights at night. I tried ice skating for the first time. It was very cold, but the hotpot we ate later was warm and delicious. I had a fantastic time. (Anna, sixth-grade student)
• My London Discovery
I travelled to London, the UK during the Spring Festival holiday. I saw the famous Big Ben and rode on a big red bus. I visited the British Museum and saw many old things from different countries. I liked walking by the River Thames. I also ate fish and chips. Although the weather was rainy, I still enjoyed my trip. (Liu, sixth-grade student)
•
In October, my family and I went to Zhangjiajie in Hunan. We took a cable car up the tall mountains. The peaks (山峰) looked like they were from a movie! We walked on the Glass Skywalk. It was a little scary but exciting. We saw many monkeys playing in the trees. The fresh air and the views made me very happy. (Wei, sixth-grade student)
• Sunshine and Surf in Sydney
My last trip was to Sydney, Australia. I saw the beautiful Sydney Opera House by the sea. I visited the Sydney Harbour Bridge with a guide. The view from the top was amazing! I also visited a beach and saw many people surfing (冲浪). I tried surfing too, but I fell into (掉入) the water many times. It was a fun and sunny holiday. (Mr Evans, English teacher)
任务一：根据短文内容，选择正确的选项。
(
A. She ate hotpot.
B. She tried ice skating.
C. She saw ice buildings at night.
(
A. The food was very good.
B. The bus ride was very fun.
C. He saw and did many interesting things.
(
A. The Highest Mountain in the World
B. My Happy Day with Monkeys
C. Amazing Mountains
任务二：根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）误（F）。
(
(
(
• Magic in the “Ice City”
Last winter, I went to Harbin with my parents. We visited the Ice and Snow World. The buildings were all made of ice and there were colourful lights at night. I tried ice skating for the first time. It was very cold, but the hotpot we ate later was warm and delicious. I had a fantastic time. (Anna, sixth-grade student)
• My London Discovery
I travelled to London, the UK during the Spring Festival holiday. I saw the famous Big Ben and rode on a big red bus. I visited the British Museum and saw many old things from different countries. I liked walking by the River Thames. I also ate fish and chips. Although the weather was rainy, I still enjoyed my trip. (Liu, sixth-grade student)
•
In October, my family and I went to Zhangjiajie in Hunan. We took a cable car up the tall mountains. The peaks (山峰) looked like they were from a movie! We walked on the Glass Skywalk. It was a little scary but exciting. We saw many monkeys playing in the trees. The fresh air and the views made me very happy. (Wei, sixth-grade student)
• Sunshine and Surf in Sydney
My last trip was to Sydney, Australia. I saw the beautiful Sydney Opera House by the sea. I visited the Sydney Harbour Bridge with a guide. The view from the top was amazing! I also visited a beach and saw many people surfing (冲浪). I tried surfing too, but I fell into (掉入) the water many times. It was a fun and sunny holiday. (Mr Evans, English teacher)
任务一：根据短文内容，选择正确的选项。
(
B
) 1. What did Anna do for the first time in Harbin?A. She ate hotpot.
B. She tried ice skating.
C. She saw ice buildings at night.
(
C
) 2. Why did Liu still enjoyed his trip even though it rained?A. The food was very good.
B. The bus ride was very fun.
C. He saw and did many interesting things.
(
C
) 3. Which is the best title for Wei’s note?A. The Highest Mountain in the World
B. My Happy Day with Monkeys
C. Amazing Mountains
任务二：根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）误（F）。
(
F
) 1. According to Mr Evans’ note, learning to surf was easy for him.(
F
) 2. Both Anna and Mr Evans enjoyed their trips because the weather was great.(
T
) 3. All the four travellers had a good time on their trips.答案
任务一：1. B 2. C 3. C
任务二：1. F 2. F 3. T
任务二：1. F 2. F 3. T
解析
【分析】
本题为小学六年级英语阅读理解题，解题思路为：1. 先通读所有短文，明确四位旅行者的旅行经历；2. 针对任务一的选择题，根据问题关键词定位到对应人物的短文段落，查找原文关键信息，匹配对应选项；3. 针对任务二的判断题，将题目表述与原文内容逐一对比，判断是否一致，得出正误。
【解析】
任务一：
1. 问题关键词为“Anna”“first time”，定位到Anna的短文，原文明确提到“I tried ice skating for the first time”，对应选项B；A选项吃火锅不是第一次做的事，C选项看冰建筑不是第一次做的动作，故答案为B。
2. 问题关键词为“Liu”“enjoyed trip even though rained”，定位到Liu的短文，他提到参观大本钟、坐红色巴士、逛大英博物馆、走泰晤士河、吃鱼和薯条，做了诸多有趣的事，对应选项C；A、B选项仅为部分内容，不全面，故答案为C。
3. 问题关键词为“Wei’s note”，Wei的短文围绕张家界的山峰、玻璃栈道等内容展开，核心是山的景色，对应选项C；A选项“世界最高山”无依据，B选项“猴子”仅为部分细节，故答案为C。
任务二：
1. 定位到Mr Evans的短文，原文写“I tried surfing too, but I fell into the water many times”，说明冲浪不容易，题目表述“learning to surf was easy”与原文不符，故为F。
2. Anna的短文提到天气“very cold”，Liu的短文提到天气“rainy”，两人旅行时天气都不好，题目表述“because the weather was great”与原文不符，故为F。
3. Anna写“I had a fantastic time”，Liu写“I still enjoyed my trip”，Wei写“made me very happy”，Mr Evans写“It was a fun and sunny holiday”，四人都提到玩得开心，故为T。
【答案】
任务一：1. B 2. C 3. C
任务二：1. F 2. F 3. T
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节信息提取、主旨大意概括
【点评】
本题围绕旅行经历设题，考查小学六年级学生从英语短文中提取关键信息、理解主旨及判断正误的能力，题型基础，注重文本细节的把握，适合巩固英语阅读基础。
【难度系数】
0.7
本题为小学六年级英语阅读理解题，解题思路为：1. 先通读所有短文，明确四位旅行者的旅行经历；2. 针对任务一的选择题，根据问题关键词定位到对应人物的短文段落，查找原文关键信息，匹配对应选项；3. 针对任务二的判断题，将题目表述与原文内容逐一对比，判断是否一致，得出正误。
【解析】
任务一：
1. 问题关键词为“Anna”“first time”，定位到Anna的短文，原文明确提到“I tried ice skating for the first time”，对应选项B；A选项吃火锅不是第一次做的事，C选项看冰建筑不是第一次做的动作，故答案为B。
2. 问题关键词为“Liu”“enjoyed trip even though rained”，定位到Liu的短文，他提到参观大本钟、坐红色巴士、逛大英博物馆、走泰晤士河、吃鱼和薯条，做了诸多有趣的事，对应选项C；A、B选项仅为部分内容，不全面，故答案为C。
3. 问题关键词为“Wei’s note”，Wei的短文围绕张家界的山峰、玻璃栈道等内容展开，核心是山的景色，对应选项C；A选项“世界最高山”无依据，B选项“猴子”仅为部分细节，故答案为C。
任务二：
1. 定位到Mr Evans的短文，原文写“I tried surfing too, but I fell into the water many times”，说明冲浪不容易，题目表述“learning to surf was easy”与原文不符，故为F。
2. Anna的短文提到天气“very cold”，Liu的短文提到天气“rainy”，两人旅行时天气都不好，题目表述“because the weather was great”与原文不符，故为F。
3. Anna写“I had a fantastic time”，Liu写“I still enjoyed my trip”，Wei写“made me very happy”，Mr Evans写“It was a fun and sunny holiday”，四人都提到玩得开心，故为T。
【答案】
任务一：1. B 2. C 3. C
任务二：1. F 2. F 3. T
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节信息提取、主旨大意概括
【点评】
本题围绕旅行经历设题，考查小学六年级学生从英语短文中提取关键信息、理解主旨及判断正误的能力，题型基础，注重文本细节的把握，适合巩固英语阅读基础。
【难度系数】
0.7
