一、完形填空

My family moved to Happy Neighbourhood when I was eight. At that time I was 1 and afraid to talk to others, so I didn't have any friends here. One day, I 2 and I couldn't find my parents. 3, people in the neighbourhood came and helped me. After that, I started to make friends with them.

Our neighbourhood is very beautiful and convenient (便利的). There is a sports hall across from the park. The post office is on Haitang Street. It is next to the 4 and you can buy vegetables and clothes there. There are many bus stops. It is 5 to get to any place by bus.
People around us are very 6, just like a big family. We often help each other. In the morning, the old like to dance in the neighbourhood. And children walk to school every day 7 the school is near our neighbourhood. In the afternoon, some students play 8 in the sports hall. Some students go to the library or the science museum. People take a 9 in the park after dinner and it is healthy. They talk about daily trifles (小事) and 10 there.
1. A. sorry
B. shy
C. strict
D. tired
2. A. got together
B. got dressed
C. got lost
D. got popular
3. A. Luckily
B. Usually
C. Quickly
D. Differently
4. A. bank
B. park
C. restaurant
D. supermarket
5. A. slow
B. easy
C. boring
D. healthy
6. A. busy
B. young
C. friendly
D. noisy
7. A. so
B. before
C. but
D. because
8. A. basketball
B. chess
C. card
D. computer
9. A. trip
B. picture
C. shower
D. walk
10. A. relax
B. read
C. fight
D. shop

【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者搬家后，对周围环境不熟悉，在一次迷路后，邻居们帮助了他，从此以后，他开始和邻居们交流的故事。
1. B 根据“and afraid to talk to others”可知，那时作者很害羞。故选 B。
2. C 根据“I couldn't find my parents”可知，有一天，作者迷路了。故选 C。
3. A 根据“people in the neighbourhood came and helped me”可知，幸运的是，邻居们来帮助了作者。故选 A。
4. D 根据“you can buy vegetables and clothes there”可知，它紧挨着超市。故选 D。
5. B 根据“There are many bus stops.”可知，坐公共汽车去任何地方都很容易。故选 B。
6. C 根据“We often help each other.”可知，作者周围的人都很友好。故选 C。
7. D 根据“And children walk to school every day”可知，孩子们每天步行上学，是因为学校离作者的社区很近。故选 D。
8. A 根据“in the sports hall”可知，一些学生在体育馆打篮球。故选 A。
9. D 根据“it is healthy”可知，人们晚饭后在公园散步。故选 D。
10. A 根据“They talk about daily trifles”可知，人们在那里放松。故选 A。

【分析】
做完形填空需遵循“通读全文→逐空分析→代入验证”的思路：首先通读全文把握文章主旨（本文讲述作者搬家后社区生活的经历）；接着针对每个空格，结合上下文语境、词义辨析、逻辑关系（如因果、并列）确定答案；最后代入所选答案通读全文，检查语义通顺性。
【解析】
1. 根据后文“afraid to talk to others”可知，作者那时很害羞，故选B。
2. 根据“I couldn't find my parents”可知，作者有一天迷路了，故选C。
3. 根据“people in the neighbourhood came and helped me”可知，邻居们前来帮忙是幸运的事，故选A。
4. 根据“you can buy vegetables and clothes there”可知，能购买蔬菜和衣服的地方是超市，故选D。
5. 根据“There are many bus stops”可知，坐公交去任何地方都很容易，故选B。
6. 根据“We often help each other”可知，社区里的人很友好，故选C。
7. 前文“children walk to school”和后文“the school is near our neighbourhood”是因果关系，需用because引导原因状语从句，故选D。
8. 根据“in the sports hall”可知，学生在体育馆打篮球，故选A。
9. 根据“it is healthy”及“in the park after dinner”可知，人们晚饭后在公园散步，故选D。
10. 根据“They talk about daily trifles”可知，人们在那里放松，故选A。
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.A 4.D 5.B 6.C 7.D 8.A 9.D 10.A
【知识点】
完形填空解题技巧、词汇词义辨析、上下文语境理解
【点评】
本文是一篇贴近日常生活的记叙文，围绕作者的社区生活展开，考查学生对基础词汇的掌握及上下文语境的理解能力，整体难度适中，适合初中低年级学生练习，能有效提升学生的完形填空解题能力。
【难度系数】
0.8

二、阅读理解

A neighbourhood party is a great way to raise money, celebrate a holiday, or get to know the people in your neighbourhood. There's no better way to bring the community together than to hold a party!

Before you begin, ①. Churches (教堂) or community centres are good places for neighbourhood activities. If the weather is nice, many people like to have the party outside. It could be at a park or on a street that you need to book (预订) ahead of time.
Next, ②. Volunteers are important for making sure the party runs smoothly. Get enough people to help tell others about the party, plan the party, and clean up after the party. A volunteer can post flyers (传单) or pass out cards to people in the neighbourhood.
During the party, ③. Many parties have activities for kids, like relay races (接力赛) or face painting. At most parties, people will find food and drinks. The best part of the parties is when everyone brings something to share. After all, that's what being part of a neighbourhood is about!
1. Who may be interested in this passage?
A. Neighbours' friends.
B. Children in the community.
C. Volunteers at the party.
D. New families in the community.
2. What's Paragraph 1 mainly about?
A. How to celebrate a holiday.
B. How to hold a neighbourhood party.
C. What the neighbourhood party is for.
D. What to do at the neighbourhood party.
3. The CORRECT order of the following sentences for ①, ② and ③ should be .
a. ask your friends and neighbours to help
b. you first need to decide where to have the party
c. be sure to have lots of things to do
A. b-c-a
B. b-a-c
C. a-b-c
D. a-c-b

【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了社区派对的作用及举办派对的注意事项。
1. D 推理判断题。根据“A neighbourhood party is... or get to know the people in your neighbourhood. There's no better way to bring the community together than to hold aparty!”可知，新搬来的家庭需要了解社区里的邻居，故推断他们会对这篇文章感兴趣。故选 D。
2. C 段落大意题。根据“A neighbourhood party is a great way to...”可知，第一段主要讲社区派对的作用或目的。故选 C。
3. B 补全文章题。根据“Churches or community centres are good places for neighbourhood activities.”可知，此处讲的是地点，故选项 b“你首先需要决定在哪儿举办派对”符合段落语境；根据“Volunteers are important for making sure the party runs smoothly.”可知，此处讲的是志愿者对派对的作用，故选项 a“让你的朋友们和邻居们来帮忙”符合段落语境；根据“Many parties have activities for kids, like relay races or face painting. At most parties, people will find food and drinks.”可知，派对还需要有一些活动，故选项 c“确保有许多事情可以做”符合段落语境。故正确的顺序是 b-a-c。故选 B。

【分析】
1. 第1题（推理判断题）：需定位第一段关于社区派对作用的描述，判断哪类人群会对“认识社区邻居”的内容感兴趣；
2. 第2题（段落大意题）：梳理第一段核心内容，明确其围绕社区派对的目的展开；
3. 第3题（补全句子题）：结合每个空后的上下文语境，匹配对应句子的逻辑（地点→志愿者→派对活动）。
【解析】
1. 第1题：根据第一段“A neighbourhood party is a great way to raise money, celebrate a holiday, or get to know the people in your neighbourhood.”可知，社区派对能帮助人们认识社区邻居，新搬来的家庭需要了解社区内的邻居，因此他们会对这篇文章感兴趣，故选D。
2. 第2题：第一段主要介绍社区派对的作用（筹钱、庆祝节日、认识邻居等），对应选项C“社区派对的目的”，故选C。
3. 第3题：①空后提到“Churches or community centres are good places...”，说明此处需填与举办地点相关的内容，对应句子b；②空后提到“Volunteers are important...”，说明此处需填与志愿者帮忙相关的内容，对应句子a；③空后提到派对中的活动（接力赛、面部彩绘等），说明此处需填与派对活动相关的内容，对应句子c。因此正确顺序为b-a-c，故选B。
【答案】1.D 2.C 3.B
【知识点】英语阅读理解、推理判断、段落大意
【点评】本文是介绍社区派对的说明文，题目类型包含推理判断、段落大意、补全句子，均为英语阅读理解的基础题型，需学生结合文章细节和上下文逻辑解题，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.7