Ⅰ. 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1. 「2024 四川自贡中考改编」—There is going to be the (two) Art Festival next week.
—Great. We can enjoy some beautiful works again.
2. —You look (happy). What’s the matter with you, Nancy?
—I failed the English exam and my mother was angry with me.
3. My mother often says that money can’t buy (happy) and I agree with her.
4. 「2025 河北中考改编」When leaving for the interview, we must remember (take) everything we need.
5. I don’t know how to deal with this problem, so I will ask my brother for (advise).

Ⅰ.1. second 2. unhappy 3. happiness 4. to take 5. advice

【分析】
本题为用所给词的适当形式填空，需结合语境、语法规则及固定搭配确定单词的正确形式：1. 空格前有定冠词the，结合“第二届艺术节”的语境，需用two的序数词；2. 根据答语“考试不及格、妈妈生气”，可知此处表“不开心”，需用happy的否定形式；3. 动词buy后需接名词，happy的名词形式为happiness；4. 考查固定搭配remember to do sth（记得要做未做之事）；5. 介词for后需接名词，advise的名词形式为advice。
【解析】
1. 表示顺序“第二”，用two的序数词second，故填second；
2. 由语境可知此处表“不开心的”，happy的反义词是unhappy，故填unhappy；
3. buy后接名词，happy的名词形式为happiness，故填happiness；
4. 固定搭配remember to do sth，意为“记得要做某事”，故填to take；
5. for是介词，后接名词，advise的名词是advice，故填advice。
【答案】
1. second 2. unhappy 3. happiness 4. to take 5. advice
【知识点】
词形转换、固定搭配、序数词
【点评】
本题考查英语基础词汇的形式变化及常用搭配，是中考英语的基础题型，侧重考查学生对核心词汇的灵活运用能力，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6

Ⅱ. 根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词
6. 「2025 甘肃白银中考改编」城市生活充满机遇。然而，乡村生活更安静，也更平静。
City life is opportunities. Country life, however, is quieter and more peaceful.
7. 了解食品安全方面的知识是很重要的。
to learn about the knowledge of food safety.
8. 我打算先介绍一些来自我们公司的新产品。
I am some new products from our company first.
9. 「2024 四川自贡中考改编」其实，我害怕独自在黑暗中行走，因为很危险。
, I was afraid to walk alone in the dark because it was dangerous.
10. 爷爷正在睡觉，所以凯特悄悄地走进房间。
Grandpa is sleeping, so Kate the room quietly.

Ⅱ.6. full of/filled with 7. It's important 8. going to introduce 9. In fact 10. walks into

【分析】
1. 第6题：根据汉语“充满”，对应英语常用固定短语be full of或be filled with，结合句子结构需填两个空，匹配要求。
2. 第7题：考查固定句型“It's + 形容词 + to do sth”，表示“做某事是……的”，“重要的”对应形容词important，符合句型结构。
3. 第8题：考查一般将来时结构“be going to + 动词原形”，表示“打算做某事”，“介绍”对应动词introduce，匹配结构。
4. 第9题：根据汉语“其实”，对应固定短语In fact，置于句首符合语境。
5. 第10题：考查动词短语“走进”walk into，主语Kate为第三人称单数，句子用一般现在时，动词需变第三人称单数形式。
【解析】
6. 表示“充满”的固定短语为be full of或be filled with，结合句子需填两个空，故填full of/filled with。
7. 固定句型“It's + 形容词 + to do sth”中，“重要的”是important，故填It's important。
8. “打算做某事”用be going to do结构，“介绍”是introduce，故填going to introduce。
9. “其实”对应的固定短语是In fact，置于句首，故填In fact。
10. “走进”是walk into，主语Kate为第三人称单数，句子为一般现在时，walk变第三人称单数形式walks，故填walks into。
【答案】
Ⅱ.6. full of/filled with 7. It's important 8. going to introduce 9. In fact 10. walks into
【知识点】
固定短语、固定句型、一般将来时
【点评】
本题为中考基础题型，考查核心固定短语、常用句型及时态运用，需熟练掌握课本基础知识点，注意主谓一致等细节，整体难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.8

「2025 北京日坛中学期中改编」
Everyone wants to be happy, but what is the real secret of happiness? Scientists and psychologists have studied this question for many years. Here are some of their findings.
▲ One of the easiest ways to feel happy is to help others. When you do something nice for someone, your brain produces a chemical called dopamine (多巴胺), which makes you feel good. Even small acts of kindness, like helping a classmate with homework or smiling at a stranger, can bring you happiness.
Be grateful (感激的). Another way to be happy is to appreciate (感激) what you have. You can write down three things you are thankful for every day, such as a sunny day, a good meal, or time with friends. Studies show that grateful people are usually happier.
Spend time with friends and family. People who have strong relationships (关系) with friends and family are often happier than those who don’t. Talking, laughing, and sharing your feelings with them can make you feel loved and supported.
Enjoy the little things. Happiness doesn’t always come from big achievements (成就). Sometimes, it’s the small things that matter most. Listening to your favorite song, playing with a pet, or enjoying a cup of tea can all bring joy to your life.
Stay active. Exercise is not just good for your body—it’s also great for your mood. When you play sports or take a walk, your body releases endorphins (内啡肽) which help reduce stress and make you feel happier.
11. 新中考信息还原题 What’s the missing part in the second paragraph?
A. Take exercise.
B. Relax yourself.
C. Make new friends.
D. Help others.
12. What does the underlined word “produces” mean in Chinese?
A. 产生
B. 抵制
C. 散发
D. 感应
13. Which of the following activities can release endorphins to make you feel happier?
A. Listening to music.
B. Helping a classmate with homework.
C. Taking a walk.
D. Writing down thankful things.
14. 新中考文章结构题 What’s the structure of the passage?


15. What’s the best title for the passage?
A. How to Make Friends
B. How to Find Happiness
C. How to Stay Healthy
D. How to Stay Active

Ⅲ. [语篇解读] 本文讲的是如何找寻快乐。
11. D 信息还原题。根据其后提到的 “One of the easiest ways to feel happy is to help others.” 可知，最容易感到快乐的方法之一就是帮助别人，所缺的句子是 “Help others.”，故选 D。
12. A 词义猜测题。根据画线词所在的句子可知，大脑会产生一种名叫多巴胺的化学物质让你感觉良好。produces 意为 “产生”，故选 A。
13. C 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的 “When you play sports or take a walk, your body releases endorphins” 可知，散步会让你的身体释放内啡肽，故选 C。
技巧点拨 细节理解题是阅读理解中的一种常见题型。此类题目较为简单，考生通常能直接从原文中找到相关信息。解答细节理解题时，考生可以先看材料后面的题目，然后带着问题去阅读材料，最后采取 “对号入座” 的办法，把原文信息跟后面的题目对照，从而得到答案。
14. A 文章结构题。通读全文可知，本文是总分的结构，第一段是总述，第二到第六段分别介绍了五种让人变得快乐的方法，故选 A。
15. B 标题归纳题。通读全文可知，本文讲的是如何找寻快乐，故选 B。

【分析】
本题为中考英语阅读理解题，包含信息还原、词义猜测、细节理解、文章结构、标题归纳五种题型。解题思路：先通读全文把握主旨（关于如何获得快乐），再针对各题目，结合题型特点定位原文信息，逐一分析选项得出答案。
【解析】
11. 信息还原题：第二段后文提到“One of the easiest ways to feel happy is to help others”，说明缺失的内容应对应“帮助他人”，故选D。
12. 词义猜测题：画线词所在句意为“你的大脑产生一种叫多巴胺的化学物质，让你感觉良好”，produces意为“产生”，故选A。
13. 细节理解题：根据最后一段“When you play sports or take a walk, your body releases endorphins”可知，散步会释放内啡肽，故选C。
14. 文章结构题：第一段总述“幸福的秘密”，第二至第六段分别介绍五种获得快乐的方法，为总分结构，对应选项A，故选A。
15. 标题归纳题：全文围绕“如何找寻快乐”展开，故选B。
【答案】
11.D 12.A 13.C 14.A 15.B
【知识点】
词义猜测题、细节理解题、文章结构题、标题归纳题
【点评】
本题涵盖中考英语阅读理解常见基础题型，考查学生信息定位、词义推断、主旨把握等核心能力，题型常规，难度适中，适合巩固阅读解题技巧。
【难度系数】
0.6