三、语篇填空
第一节
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
tradition as happy disappear lonely interest try they successful how
Lang Jiaziyu was born in 1995. However, his 21 are very different from those of other young people. Lang likes making dough figurines, or "mianren". It is a(n) 22 Chinese art and it has a history of over 2,000 years.
Lang Jiaziyu learned the craft(手艺) from his grandfather, Lang Shao'an. He was famous 23 "Mianren Lang". When he was young, he travelled to 12 countries to show his art.
There are over 750 traditional crafts like "mianren" in China. More than half of them are in danger of 24 now. On the one hand, some crafts are hard to learn. On the other hand, many young people know nothing about 25. Lang says it's a pity to see that and he often feels 26. Why? Because he can find no one to share the 27 of making "mianren" with him.
Lang Jiaziyu 28 to find some proper ways to introduce dough figurines to young people. He makes dough figurines about popular cartoon characters and famous people. This creativity wins the hearts of young people 29. In order to let more people know about this art, he also teaches students 30 to make dough figurines in some schools. He hopes more young people can be interested in this art.
21. 22. 23. 24. 25.
26. 27. 28. 29. 30.

21. interests 22. traditional 23. as 24. disappearing 25. them 26. lonely 27. happiness 28. tries 29. successfully 30. how

【分析】
首先通读全文，把握文章主旨：本文围绕面塑艺人郎佳子彧传承传统手艺的故事展开。解题时需结合语境语义、语法规则（词性、固定搭配等），从方框所给词汇中选择并转换为正确形式填空：先分析每个空的句子结构确定所需词性，再匹配对应词汇，最后根据语法要求调整词汇形式。
【解析】
21. 空格前为形容词性物主代词his，后接be动词are，需填名词复数，方框中interest的复数形式interests符合“他的兴趣和其他年轻人不同”的语境；
22. 空格修饰名词art，需用形容词，方框中traditional（传统的）符合“中国传统艺术”的语义；
23. 固定搭配be famous as（作为……而出名），此处填as；
24. 介词of后需接动名词，方框中disappear的动名词形式disappearing对应“超过一半传统工艺面临消失危险”的语境；
25. 介词about后需接宾格代词，指代前文的crafts，用them；
26. feel后接形容词作表语，方框中lonely（孤独的）符合“他常感到孤独”的语境；
27. the后需接名词，方框中happy的名词形式happiness对应“分享做面塑的快乐”的语义；
28. 主语为第三人称单数，一般现在时谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，方框中try的第三人称单数为tries；
29. 空格修饰动词wins，需用副词，方框中successfully（成功地）符合语境；
30. 固定搭配teach sb how to do sth（教某人如何做某事），此处填how。
【答案】
21. interests 22. traditional 23. as 24. disappearing 25. them 26. lonely 27. happiness 28. tries 29. successfully 30. how
【知识点】
词汇运用、固定搭配、语篇理解
【点评】
本题考查学生对词汇的掌握及语篇语境的理解，需结合语法知识和上下文语义选择并转换词汇，注重基础能力的考查，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6

阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,使短文通顺,意思完整。每空限填一词。
Blue Sky Clothing Store
Hi,my good friends. Welcome to my clothing store. It is open 31. 9:00 a. m. to 10:00 p. m. every day.
For girls,we have skirts for only 20 and sweaters for 50. The T-shirts for men and women 32. on sale. T-shirts for women are only 45 and T-shirts for men are 60. 32. are also for boys in the store. A blue shirt is 35 and 34. ______ white shirt is 40. The shorts for girls and boys are only 15.
35. _________ you take your children to our store,your children can get some choco-late for free.
Tel: 3902-8725
Address: No. 17 Sunshine Street,Red Star District

31. from 32. are 33. There 34. a 35. If

【分析】
本题为英语短文填空题，需结合固定搭配、语法规则及上下文语境补全单词。31空需用固定搭配表示时间范围；32空根据主语确定be动词形式；33空用there be句型表达存在；34空用不定冠词泛指单数名词；35空用条件连词引导条件状语从句。
【解析】
31. 固定搭配“from...to...”意为“从……到……”，此处描述店铺营业时间，故填from。
32. 主语“The T-shirts for men and women”为复数，句子时态为一般现在时，介词短语“on sale”作表语，需搭配be动词复数形式are，故填are。
33. 此处表示“店里有男孩的衬衫”，用there be句型表达“某地存在某物”，故填There。
34. 此处泛指“一件白色衬衫”，white以辅音音素开头，需用不定冠词a，故填a。
35. 前后句为条件关系，意为“如果带孩子来，孩子能免费获得巧克力”，用If引导条件状语从句，故填If。
【答案】
31. from 32. are 33. There 34. a 35. If
【知识点】
固定搭配、冠词、条件状语从句
【点评】
本题考查英语基础词汇、固定搭配及语法知识，难度较低，学生结合语境和基础语法即可完成，属于常见的基础题型。
【难度系数】
0.3