Ⅳ.阅读下面短文,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项(有两项多余)
It's seven o'clock in the evening now. Lily's family are very busy. What are they doing?
Lily is in her room. There are some clothes on her bed, and some notebooks and books on her desk. 1.
2.
What are Lily's parents doing?
4.
A. She is looking at a red dress.
B. Basketball is her favourite sport.
C. But she has too many things to do.
D. She often does the housework in the evening.
E. Her father is watching TV in the living room.
F. She often does the housework in the morning.
G. Her father is reading a book about animals in the study.
It's seven o'clock in the evening now. Lily's family are very busy. What are they doing?
Lily is in her room. There are some clothes on her bed, and some notebooks and books on her desk. 1.
A
It's her favourite dress. She wants to wear it and go to her friend's birthday party.2.
C
She is not happy. Lily's sister is watching TV in the living room and she is very happy. She is watching a basketball game. 3. B
She often plays it with her friends on weekends. She has no money to buy tickets(门票) to the basketball games, so she often watches them on TV.What are Lily's parents doing?
4.
G
He does some reading every evening. Lily's mother is doing the dishes in the kitchen. 5. D
Well, an old man is playing Tai Chi. Who is he? He is Lily's grandpa.A. She is looking at a red dress.
B. Basketball is her favourite sport.
C. But she has too many things to do.
D. She often does the housework in the evening.
E. Her father is watching TV in the living room.
F. She often does the housework in the morning.
G. Her father is reading a book about animals in the study.
答案
1. A 2. C 3. B 4. G 5. D
解析
【分析】
首先通读短文,明确短文介绍了Lily一家晚上七点各自的活动场景,需根据空格前后的语境和关键词匹配选项:第1空后提到“her favourite dress”,需找与连衣裙相关的选项;第2空后说Lily不开心,需找能解释不开心原因的选项;第3空前后围绕篮球比赛,需找与篮球相关的选项;第4空问父亲的活动,需找与父亲阅读相关的选项;第5空围绕母亲的家务,需找与母亲做家务相关的选项。
【解析】
1. 空格后提到“it's her favourite dress”,A选项“She is looking at a red dress”引出连衣裙的话题,符合语境,故选A。
2. 空格后说“She is not happy”,结合前文Lily想穿裙子去派对,C选项“But she has too many things to do”解释了她不开心的原因,故选C。
3. 空格前说Lily的姐姐在看篮球比赛,后文提到她周末和朋友玩篮球,B选项“Basketball is her favourite sport”衔接上下文,说明她喜欢篮球所以看比赛,故选B。
4. 空格问父亲在做什么,后文提到“He does some reading every evening”,G选项“Her father is reading a book about animals in the study”对应父亲的阅读活动,故选G。
5. 空格前说母亲在厨房洗碗,D选项“She often does the housework in the evening”承接母亲的家务行为,符合语境,故选D。
【答案】
1.A 2.C 3.B 4.G 5.D
【知识点】
英语七选五阅读、语境逻辑推理
【点评】
本题为英语阅读理解七选五题型,侧重考查学生对语篇上下文语境的理解及逻辑衔接能力,解题关键是抓住空格前后的关键词匹配选项,难度适中,适合初中阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.6
首先通读短文,明确短文介绍了Lily一家晚上七点各自的活动场景,需根据空格前后的语境和关键词匹配选项:第1空后提到“her favourite dress”,需找与连衣裙相关的选项;第2空后说Lily不开心,需找能解释不开心原因的选项;第3空前后围绕篮球比赛,需找与篮球相关的选项;第4空问父亲的活动,需找与父亲阅读相关的选项;第5空围绕母亲的家务,需找与母亲做家务相关的选项。
【解析】
1. 空格后提到“it's her favourite dress”,A选项“She is looking at a red dress”引出连衣裙的话题,符合语境,故选A。
2. 空格后说“She is not happy”,结合前文Lily想穿裙子去派对,C选项“But she has too many things to do”解释了她不开心的原因,故选C。
3. 空格前说Lily的姐姐在看篮球比赛,后文提到她周末和朋友玩篮球,B选项“Basketball is her favourite sport”衔接上下文,说明她喜欢篮球所以看比赛,故选B。
4. 空格问父亲在做什么,后文提到“He does some reading every evening”,G选项“Her father is reading a book about animals in the study”对应父亲的阅读活动,故选G。
5. 空格前说母亲在厨房洗碗,D选项“She often does the housework in the evening”承接母亲的家务行为,符合语境,故选D。
【答案】
1.A 2.C 3.B 4.G 5.D
【知识点】
英语七选五阅读、语境逻辑推理
【点评】
本题为英语阅读理解七选五题型,侧重考查学生对语篇上下文语境的理解及逻辑衔接能力,解题关键是抓住空格前后的关键词匹配选项,难度适中,适合初中阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.6
Ⅴ. 书面表达
同学们,守株待兔是我们非常熟悉的古代寓言故事。请你试着用英语写下来,寄给《21世纪英语》杂志社,传播中国故事,让世界上更多的人了解中国文化。

要求:根据提示写句子,可适当发挥,使故事流畅;不少于70词。
Once upon a time there was a farm-
er.
同学们,守株待兔是我们非常熟悉的古代寓言故事。请你试着用英语写下来,寄给《21世纪英语》杂志社,传播中国故事,让世界上更多的人了解中国文化。
要求:根据提示写句子,可适当发挥,使故事流畅;不少于70词。
Once upon a time there was a farm-
er.
He worked hard every day in the field.
One day, when he was doing farm work in the field, a scared hare ran out. It bumped a stump and died. He picked it up. That day, he ate his fill.
From that day on, he no longer went in for farming again.
From morning till night, he stayed by that stump, waiting for miracles to take place again.
答案
One possible version:
Once upon a time there was a farmer. He worked hard every day in the field.
One day, when he was doing farm work in the field, a scared hare ran out. It bumped a stump and died. He picked it up. That day, he ate his fill.
From that day on, he no longer went in for farming again. From morning till night, he stayed by that stump, waiting for miracles to take place again.
Once upon a time there was a farmer. He worked hard every day in the field.
One day, when he was doing farm work in the field, a scared hare ran out. It bumped a stump and died. He picked it up. That day, he ate his fill.
From that day on, he no longer went in for farming again. From morning till night, he stayed by that stump, waiting for miracles to take place again.
解析
【分析】首先明确题目要求:用英语写守株待兔的故事,开头已给出,需结合插图和提示短语(do farm work、ran out...bump a stump、pick up、wait),按故事发展顺序补充内容,确保语句流畅、不少于70词,且故事时态为一般过去时。解题思路:先承接开头写农夫的日常劳作,再按时间顺序叙述当天的关键事件(兔子跑出撞树桩、捡兔子),最后写农夫后续的错误行为(守树桩等奇迹),合理运用提示词汇,让故事完整连贯。
【解析】1. 承接开头补充农夫日常:He worked hard every day in the field. 2. 按顺序写当天事件:One day, when he was doing farm work in the field, a scared hare ran out. It bumped a stump and died. He picked it up. That day, he ate his fill. 3. 写后续行为:From that day on, he no longer went in for farming again. From morning till night, he stayed by that stump, waiting for miracles to take place again. 全程用到提示短语,符合字数要求,故事逻辑清晰。
【答案】One possible version:
Once upon a time there was a farmer. He worked hard every day in the field.
One day, when he was doing farm work in the field, a scared hare ran out. It bumped a stump and died. He picked it up. That day, he ate his fill.
From that day on, he no longer went in for farming again. From morning till night, he stayed by that stump, waiting for miracles to take place again.
【知识点】英语寓言写作、一般过去时运用、常用动词短语
【点评】本题结合中国经典寓言,要求用英语写作,既考查学生英语语言运用能力,又能传播中国文化,需学生理清故事逻辑,正确运用提示词汇和时态,完成流畅叙述。
【难度系数】0.5
【解析】1. 承接开头补充农夫日常:He worked hard every day in the field. 2. 按顺序写当天事件:One day, when he was doing farm work in the field, a scared hare ran out. It bumped a stump and died. He picked it up. That day, he ate his fill. 3. 写后续行为:From that day on, he no longer went in for farming again. From morning till night, he stayed by that stump, waiting for miracles to take place again. 全程用到提示短语,符合字数要求,故事逻辑清晰。
【答案】One possible version:
Once upon a time there was a farmer. He worked hard every day in the field.
One day, when he was doing farm work in the field, a scared hare ran out. It bumped a stump and died. He picked it up. That day, he ate his fill.
From that day on, he no longer went in for farming again. From morning till night, he stayed by that stump, waiting for miracles to take place again.
【知识点】英语寓言写作、一般过去时运用、常用动词短语
【点评】本题结合中国经典寓言,要求用英语写作,既考查学生英语语言运用能力,又能传播中国文化,需学生理清故事逻辑,正确运用提示词汇和时态,完成流畅叙述。
【难度系数】0.5
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