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五、阅读理解
词数: 324 体裁: 记叙文 核心素养: 思维品质
话题: 励志 难度: 中 建议用时: 8分钟
This past summer, 20-year-old college student Wang Junjie became popular with
basketball fans all over China. While most students were enjoying their summer holiday, Wang joined the Chinese basketball team for the 2025 FIBA Asia Cup. Fans online called him "the strongest summer intern(实习生)".
China's journey to the final was not easy. On August 18, they played a difficult final match against Australia. The score was close until the end, and China lost 89—90. Even though they lost by just one point, it was their best result in almost 10 years. Wang was chosen for the game's All-Star Five.
Having never played in a professional league before, Wang's story is special. Born in 2005 and standing 2.06 meters tall, he is the first China's basketball team player in nearly 20 years to come straight from a school basketball team. His time abroad was important. In 2019, he trained at the NBA Global Academy in Australia. Later he joined a basketball camp in the US and now plays for the University of San Francisco.
The journey was full of challenges. In Australia, he went from being a star player to sitting in the stands. He often felt lost and lonely, but he learned to turn his difficulties into hard work. He never gave up on his dream.
At the Asia Cup, Wang had 13 points,4.2 rebounds(篮板球) and 1.2 assists(助攻) per game. He often had a smile, but after the final, he couldn't stop his tears. "That one point is a pity," he said, "but it gives hope. We can play against the best teams,and we can beat them if we train harder and focus on details."
Wang's success proves that young Chinese players can make it on the world stage. His story cheers other young athletes up. It also leads them to follow their dreams, even when the path is very difficult. With players like Wang, the future of Chinese basketball looks bright.
1. What was China's final result at the Asia Cup?
A. They didn't make it to the final game.
B. They lost the final game by one point.
C. They won the championship by one point.
D. They won their first championship in 10 years.
2. What makes Wang Junjie's story special?
A. He is the tallest player on the team.
B. He trained in many different countries.
C. He came directly from a school team.
D. He started playing basketball very early.
3. Which of the following best shows Wang never gives up on his dream?
A. "That one point is a pity," he said.
B. He couldn't stop his tears after the final.
C. He often felt lost and lonely in Australia.
D. He learned to turn difficulties into hard work.
4.新 考法 标题归纳 What would be the best title for this passage?
A. China's Basketball Team at the Asia Cup
B. From School Player to China's Team Star
C. Young Athletes and Their Summer Dreams
D. The Challenges of Playing Basketball Abroad
词数: 324 体裁: 记叙文 核心素养: 思维品质
话题: 励志 难度: 中 建议用时: 8分钟
This past summer, 20-year-old college student Wang Junjie became popular with
basketball fans all over China. While most students were enjoying their summer holiday, Wang joined the Chinese basketball team for the 2025 FIBA Asia Cup. Fans online called him "the strongest summer intern(实习生)".
China's journey to the final was not easy. On August 18, they played a difficult final match against Australia. The score was close until the end, and China lost 89—90. Even though they lost by just one point, it was their best result in almost 10 years. Wang was chosen for the game's All-Star Five.
Having never played in a professional league before, Wang's story is special. Born in 2005 and standing 2.06 meters tall, he is the first China's basketball team player in nearly 20 years to come straight from a school basketball team. His time abroad was important. In 2019, he trained at the NBA Global Academy in Australia. Later he joined a basketball camp in the US and now plays for the University of San Francisco.
The journey was full of challenges. In Australia, he went from being a star player to sitting in the stands. He often felt lost and lonely, but he learned to turn his difficulties into hard work. He never gave up on his dream.
At the Asia Cup, Wang had 13 points,4.2 rebounds(篮板球) and 1.2 assists(助攻) per game. He often had a smile, but after the final, he couldn't stop his tears. "That one point is a pity," he said, "but it gives hope. We can play against the best teams,and we can beat them if we train harder and focus on details."
Wang's success proves that young Chinese players can make it on the world stage. His story cheers other young athletes up. It also leads them to follow their dreams, even when the path is very difficult. With players like Wang, the future of Chinese basketball looks bright.
1. What was China's final result at the Asia Cup?
A. They didn't make it to the final game.
B. They lost the final game by one point.
C. They won the championship by one point.
D. They won their first championship in 10 years.
2. What makes Wang Junjie's story special?
A. He is the tallest player on the team.
B. He trained in many different countries.
C. He came directly from a school team.
D. He started playing basketball very early.
3. Which of the following best shows Wang never gives up on his dream?
A. "That one point is a pity," he said.
B. He couldn't stop his tears after the final.
C. He often felt lost and lonely in Australia.
D. He learned to turn difficulties into hard work.
4.
A. China's Basketball Team at the Asia Cup
B. From School Player to China's Team Star
C. Young Athletes and Their Summer Dreams
D. The Challenges of Playing Basketball Abroad
答案
[文章大意]本文讲述了20岁的大学生王俊杰在2025年FIBA亚洲杯上的出色表现,他作为从未参加过职业联赛的球员,从校队直接进入国家队,展现了坚韧不拔的精神和出色的篮球天赋,为中国篮球的未来带来了希望。
1. B [解析]细节理解题。根据“On August 18, they played a difficult final match against Australia...and China lost 89—90. Even though they lost by just one point”可知,中国队在亚洲杯决赛中以一分之差输掉了比赛。故选B。
2. C [解析]细节理解题。根据“he is the first China's basketball team player in nearly 20 years to come straight from a school basketball team”可知,王俊杰的特别之处在于他是近20年来第一个直接从校队进入国家队的球员。故选C。
3. D [解析]推理判断题。根据“He often felt lost and lonely, but he learned to turn his difficulties into hard work. He never gave up on his dream.”可知,王俊杰在澳大利亚经常感到迷茫和孤独,但他学会了将困难转化为努力,这表明他从未放弃自己的梦想。选项D“他学会了将困难转化为努力”最能体现这一点。故选D。
4. B [解析]标题归纳题。文章主要讲述了王俊杰从校队球员成长为中国国家队明星的经历,以及他在亚洲杯上的表现和对中国篮球未来的影响。选项B“从校队球员到中国队明星”最能概括文章的主旨。故选B。
技巧点拨 做标题归纳题的时候,通常从以下几个方面来考虑:
①标题要能概括文章的主旨大意;
②标题要简洁、醒目;
③标题中常含有体现文章大意的关键词。
1. B [解析]细节理解题。根据“On August 18, they played a difficult final match against Australia...and China lost 89—90. Even though they lost by just one point”可知,中国队在亚洲杯决赛中以一分之差输掉了比赛。故选B。
2. C [解析]细节理解题。根据“he is the first China's basketball team player in nearly 20 years to come straight from a school basketball team”可知,王俊杰的特别之处在于他是近20年来第一个直接从校队进入国家队的球员。故选C。
3. D [解析]推理判断题。根据“He often felt lost and lonely, but he learned to turn his difficulties into hard work. He never gave up on his dream.”可知,王俊杰在澳大利亚经常感到迷茫和孤独,但他学会了将困难转化为努力,这表明他从未放弃自己的梦想。选项D“他学会了将困难转化为努力”最能体现这一点。故选D。
4. B [解析]标题归纳题。文章主要讲述了王俊杰从校队球员成长为中国国家队明星的经历,以及他在亚洲杯上的表现和对中国篮球未来的影响。选项B“从校队球员到中国队明星”最能概括文章的主旨。故选B。
技巧点拨 做标题归纳题的时候,通常从以下几个方面来考虑:
①标题要能概括文章的主旨大意;
②标题要简洁、醒目;
③标题中常含有体现文章大意的关键词。
解析
【分析】
这是一篇励志主题的记叙文阅读理解，包含4道题目，分别考查细节理解、推理判断和标题归纳能力。解题思路如下：1. 先通读全文，把握核心内容：讲述大学生王俊杰从校队直接进入中国男篮参加2025年FIBA亚洲杯的经历，以及他面对困难不放弃的精神；2. 针对每道题，明确题目类型后，带着关键词回原文定位：细节题找对应原文句子，推理题结合上下文逻辑，标题归纳题提炼文章主旨；3. 对比选项与原文信息，排除错误选项，选出正确答案。
【解析】
1. 细节理解题：根据原文第二段“On August 18, they played a difficult final match against Australia...and China lost 89—90. Even though they lost by just one point”，可知中国队在亚洲杯决赛中以1分之差落败，故选B。
2. 细节理解题：根据原文第三段“he is the first China's basketball team player in nearly 20 years to come straight from a school basketball team”，可知王俊杰的特别之处在于他是近20年来首位直接从校队进入国家队的球员，故选C。
3. 推理判断题：根据原文第四段“He often felt lost and lonely, but he learned to turn his difficulties into hard work. He never gave up on his dream”，可知将困难转化为努力的行为最能体现他不放弃梦想，故选D。
4. 标题归纳题：文章主要围绕王俊杰从校队球员成长为中国男篮明星的经历展开，选项B“From School Player to China's Team Star”最能概括主旨，故选B。
【答案】
1. B
2. C
3. D
4. B
【知识点】
阅读理解细节理解；阅读理解推理判断；阅读理解标题归纳
【点评】
本文以励志为话题，通过记叙篮球运动员王俊杰的成长经历，传递了坚持梦想的正能量。题目设置全面考查学生的英语阅读能力，包括信息定位、逻辑推理和主旨提炼，难度中等，适合学生巩固阅读理解的各类解题技巧。
【难度系数】
0.6
这是一篇励志主题的记叙文阅读理解，包含4道题目，分别考查细节理解、推理判断和标题归纳能力。解题思路如下：1. 先通读全文，把握核心内容：讲述大学生王俊杰从校队直接进入中国男篮参加2025年FIBA亚洲杯的经历，以及他面对困难不放弃的精神；2. 针对每道题，明确题目类型后，带着关键词回原文定位：细节题找对应原文句子，推理题结合上下文逻辑，标题归纳题提炼文章主旨；3. 对比选项与原文信息，排除错误选项，选出正确答案。
【解析】
1. 细节理解题：根据原文第二段“On August 18, they played a difficult final match against Australia...and China lost 89—90. Even though they lost by just one point”，可知中国队在亚洲杯决赛中以1分之差落败，故选B。
2. 细节理解题：根据原文第三段“he is the first China's basketball team player in nearly 20 years to come straight from a school basketball team”，可知王俊杰的特别之处在于他是近20年来首位直接从校队进入国家队的球员，故选C。
3. 推理判断题：根据原文第四段“He often felt lost and lonely, but he learned to turn his difficulties into hard work. He never gave up on his dream”，可知将困难转化为努力的行为最能体现他不放弃梦想，故选D。
4. 标题归纳题：文章主要围绕王俊杰从校队球员成长为中国男篮明星的经历展开，选项B“From School Player to China's Team Star”最能概括主旨，故选B。
【答案】
1. B
2. C
3. D
4. B
【知识点】
阅读理解细节理解；阅读理解推理判断；阅读理解标题归纳
【点评】
本文以励志为话题，通过记叙篮球运动员王俊杰的成长经历，传递了坚持梦想的正能量。题目设置全面考查学生的英语阅读能力，包括信息定位、逻辑推理和主旨提炼，难度中等，适合学生巩固阅读理解的各类解题技巧。
【难度系数】
0.6
