2026年综合应用创新题典中点九年级英语全一册人教版第79页答案
一、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1. Maybe books
will be replaced
(replace) by the Internet in the future.
2. Since the big fire has already been under control, no more firemen
will be sent
(send) there.
3. [2026 江苏泰州期中 ] Who do you think
will be chosen
(choose) to announce the results of the awards in the coming show?
4.
Will
his new book
be published
(publish) next month? I can’t wait.
5. Our personal information
won’t be stolen
(not steal) if we are careful enough on the Internet.

答案

1. will be replaced
2. will be sent
3. will be chosen
4. Will; be published
5. won’t be stolen

解析

【分析】这五道题均考查一般将来时的被动语态,解题思路为:1. 先通过句中时间标志(如in the future、next、coming等)确定时态为一般将来时;2. 分析主语与所给动词的逻辑关系,若主语是动作的承受者则为被动关系;3. 结合一般将来时被动语态的结构“will be + 动词过去分词”,否定式为“won’t be + 过去分词”,疑问句将will提前,填写正确形式。
【解析】1. 时间状语in the future表将来,主语books与动词replace是被动关系(书被取代),故用一般将来时被动语态will be replaced;2. 结合语境,时态为一般将来时,主语firemen与send是被动关系,故用will be sent;3. 时间状语in the coming show表将来,who与choose是被动关系(谁被选),故用will be chosen;4. 时间状语next month表将来,句子为疑问句,主语his new book与publish是被动关系,将will提前,填Will; be published;5. 这是if引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”,主句时态为一般将来时,主语information与steal是被动关系,否定式为won’t be stolen。
【答案】1. will be replaced;2. will be sent;3. will be chosen;4. Will; be published;5. won’t be stolen
【知识点】一般将来时的被动语态,被动语态的用法
【点评】本题围绕一般将来时的被动语态展开,需结合时间状语、主被动关系及句式确定正确形式,属于英语语法基础考点,掌握被动语态结构和将来时用法即可解答。
【难度系数】0.5
二、根据汉语提示补全句子
1. 如果教授未能准时到达,上午的讲座将在9点被取消。
The morning lecture
will
be
cancelled/canceled
at 9 o’clock if the professor fails to arrive on time.
2. 未来,更多的东西将连接到互联网,生活将继续变化。
In the future, more things
will
be
connected
to the Internet, and life will continue to change.
3. 我相信未来会生产越来越多的大型飞机,所以飞行会非常便宜。
I believe that more and more large planes
will
be
produced
in the future, and flying will be very cheap.
4. 这个故事证明了来自善良之人的爱和帮助永远不会被忘记。
The story proves that the love and help from kind people
will
never
be
forgotten
.
5. 如果你第一次尝试时犯了严重的错误,你会被要求再做一遍吗?
Will
you
be
required
to
do
it again if you make a serious mistake in the first try?

答案

1. will be cancelled/canceled
2. will be connected
3. will be produced
4. will never be forgotten
5. Will; be required to do

解析

【分析】
本题考查一般将来时的被动语态的用法,解题思路如下:1. 先判断句子主语是动作的承受者,确定使用被动语态;2. 根据时间状语(如in the future)或条件状语从句的时态规则(if从句用一般现在时,主句用一般将来时,即“主将从现”),确定时态为一般将来时;3. 一般将来时被动语态的结构为“will + be + 动词过去分词”,若为疑问句则将will提前,否定词可放在be动词之前;4. 结合每个小题的语境和汉语提示,填写正确的被动结构。
【解析】
1. 本句是if引导的条件状语从句,从句用一般现在时(fails),主句需用一般将来时;主语the morning lecture是动作cancel的承受者,故用一般将来时被动语态,填will be cancelled/canceled。
2. 时间状语in the future表将来,主语more things是动作connect的承受者,用一般将来时被动语态,填will be connected。
3. 时间状语in the future表将来,主语large planes是动作produce的承受者,用一般将来时被动语态,填will be produced。
4. 宾语从句表述的是将来的情况,主语the love and help是动作forget的承受者,否定词never置于be动词前,用一般将来时被动语态,填will never be forgotten。
5. 本句是if引导的条件状语从句,从句用一般现在时,主句为一般将来时的一般疑问句;主语you是动作require的承受者,结构为“Will + 主语 + be required to do sth”,故填Will; be required to do。
【答案】
1. will be cancelled/canceled
2. will be connected
3. will be produced
4. will never be forgotten
5. Will; be required to do
【知识点】
一般将来时的被动语态,条件状语从句,宾语从句
【点评】
本题聚焦一般将来时的被动语态这一核心考点,结合条件状语从句“主将从现”的规则,考查学生对被动语态结构的理解与运用,是初中英语的基础题型,只要掌握被动语态的基本结构和时态呼应规则,即可轻松作答。
【难度系数】
0.6
三、语法填空:阅读下面短文,用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空
Space exploration has always been a dream for humans. Many great achievements
1.
have been made
(make) in the past few decades. Satellites 2.
are sent
(send) into space regularly to help us study the universe. Last year, a special telescope 3.
was launched
(launch) by scientists, and it 4.
is used
(use) to observe distant galaxies now.
In the future, more advanced spaceships 5.
will be designed
(design) to carry astronauts to Mars. It is believed that the first humasettlement on Mars 6.
will be built
(build) within the next 30 years. Some unknown planets 7.
are discovered
(discover) by telescope every year, and their secrets 8.
are uncovered
(uncover) gradually.
Last month, a space probe 9.
was sent
(send) to collect samples from an asteroid. The samples 10.
will be analyzed
(analyze) by scientists when they are brought back to Earth.
Space exploration never stops, and more surprises are waiting for us.

答案

1. have been made
2. are sent
3. was launched
4. is used
5. will be designed
6. will be built
7. are discovered
8. are uncovered
9. was sent
10. will be analyzed

解析

【分析】本题考查动词的被动语态,需先判断主语与谓语动词的逻辑关系(主语是动作的承受者时用被动语态),再结合句中的时间状语确定对应时态,最后写出正确的被动结构。
【解析】1. 时间状语“in the past few decades”是现在完成时的标志,主语“achievements”是复数,与“make”为被动关系,故填have been made;
2. 时间状语“regularly”是一般现在时的标志,主语“satellites”是复数,与“send”为被动关系,故填are sent;
3. 时间状语“Last year”是一般过去时的标志,主语“a special telescope”是单数,与“launch”为被动关系,故填was launched;
4. 时间状语“now”是一般现在时的标志,主语“it”指代telescope,与“use”为被动关系,故填is used;
5. 时间状语“In the future”是一般将来时的标志,主语“spaceships”是复数,与“design”为被动关系,故填will be designed;
6. 时间状语“within the next 30 years”是一般将来时的标志,主语“settlement”是单数,与“build”为被动关系,故填will be built;
7. 时间状语“every year”是一般现在时的标志,主语“planets”是复数,与“discover”为被动关系,故填are discovered;
8. 与第7句时态一致,主语“secrets”是复数,与“uncover”为被动关系,故填are uncovered;
9. 时间状语“Last month”是一般过去时的标志,主语“a space probe”是单数,与“send”为被动关系,故填was sent;
10. when引导的时间状语从句用一般现在时表将来,主句用一般将来时,主语“samples”是复数,与“analyze”为被动关系,故填will be analyzed。
【答案】1. have been made;2. are sent;3. was launched;4. is used;5. will be designed;6. will be built;7. are discovered;8. are uncovered;9. was sent;10. will be analyzed
【知识点】被动语态;时态辨析
【点评】本题结合太空探索话题,考查不同时态下被动语态的运用,需学生准确把握时间标志和主被动关系,是初中英语核心语法考点。
【难度系数】0.6