一、[新情境·传统文化]根据句意及首字母提示写单词,补全句子。
1. Chinese people usually plant trees on 12th M
2. The Qingming Festival is in A
3. The Qixi Festival is on 7th J
4. The Mid-Autumn Festival is on the 15th day of the
5. N
1. Chinese people usually plant trees on 12th M
arch
. It’s Tree Planting Day.2. The Qingming Festival is in A
pril
. It’s a time for Chinese people to remember their ancestors(祖先).3. The Qixi Festival is on 7th J
uly
in the lunar calendar. It’s the Chinese Valentine’s Day(情人节).4. The Mid-Autumn Festival is on the 15th day of the
eighth
lunar month. It’s a time of reunion.5. N
ovember
is the eleventh month of the year. Minor Snow(小雪) is in this month.答案
1. March 2. April 3. July 4. eighth
5. November
5. November
解析
【分析】
本题是根据句意及首字母提示填单词的题型,解题思路为:先结合句子中的节日信息(如植树节、清明节等)确定对应的时间,再根据给出的首字母,回忆对应月份或序数词的英文表达,完成填空。
【解析】
1. 句中提到“Tree Planting Day(植树节)”,其日期为3月12日,首字母为M,故填March;
2. 句中提到“Qingming Festival(清明节)”,其在4月,首字母为A,故填April;
3. 句中提到“Qixi Festival(七夕节)”,对应农历七月,首字母为J,故填July;
4. 中秋节是农历八月十五,此处需填序数词“第八”,故填eighth;
5. 一年的第十一个月,首字母为N,故填November。
【答案】
1. March 2. April 3. July 4. eighth 5. November
【知识点】
月份的英文表达、节日相关词汇、序数词
【点评】
本题结合传统文化新情境,考查基础的月份、节日及序数词词汇,贴近生活,难度适中,能帮助学生巩固英语基础词汇并关联传统文化知识。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题是根据句意及首字母提示填单词的题型,解题思路为:先结合句子中的节日信息(如植树节、清明节等)确定对应的时间,再根据给出的首字母,回忆对应月份或序数词的英文表达,完成填空。
【解析】
1. 句中提到“Tree Planting Day(植树节)”,其日期为3月12日,首字母为M,故填March;
2. 句中提到“Qingming Festival(清明节)”,其在4月,首字母为A,故填April;
3. 句中提到“Qixi Festival(七夕节)”,对应农历七月,首字母为J,故填July;
4. 中秋节是农历八月十五,此处需填序数词“第八”,故填eighth;
5. 一年的第十一个月,首字母为N,故填November。
【答案】
1. March 2. April 3. July 4. eighth 5. November
【知识点】
月份的英文表达、节日相关词汇、序数词
【点评】
本题结合传统文化新情境,考查基础的月份、节日及序数词词汇,贴近生活,难度适中,能帮助学生巩固英语基础词汇并关联传统文化知识。
【难度系数】
0.6
二、选择合适的选项补全对话。(有一项多余)
A. When is your birthday?
B. Would you like to come to my party?
C. What’s your plan for your birthday?
D. Can I go to your birthday party?
E. Because my birthday is coming.
F. We can eat delicious food, too.
Lisa: Hello, Yang Ling. Why are you so happy?
Yang Ling: 1.
Lisa: 2.
Yang Ling: It’s on 15th November. I want to do some different things this year.
Lisa: 3.
Yang Ling: I want to have a party at home. I can sing and dance with my family and friends. We can take photos. 4.
Lisa: Wow! That sounds wonderful. 5.
Yang Ling: Sure! We can have a good time together.
能力培优
A. When is your birthday?
B. Would you like to come to my party?
C. What’s your plan for your birthday?
D. Can I go to your birthday party?
E. Because my birthday is coming.
F. We can eat delicious food, too.
Lisa: Hello, Yang Ling. Why are you so happy?
Yang Ling: 1.
E
It’s my big day every year.Lisa: 2.
A
Yang Ling: It’s on 15th November. I want to do some different things this year.
Lisa: 3.
C
Yang Ling: I want to have a party at home. I can sing and dance with my family and friends. We can take photos. 4.
F
Lisa: Wow! That sounds wonderful. 5.
D
Yang Ling: Sure! We can have a good time together.
能力培优
答案
1.E 2.A 3.C 4.F 5.D
解析
【分析】
本题为英语情景对话补全题,需结合上下文的问答逻辑、语境含义,逐一匹配合适的选项:首先根据上句的提问(为什么开心)选原因类选项,再根据答句的内容(时间、计划、派对活动、请求)匹配对应的问句或补充句,确保对话逻辑通顺。
【解析】
1. 上句Lisa问“Why are you so happy?”(你为什么这么开心?),需回答原因,对应E选项“Because my birthday is coming.”(因为我的生日要到了),故1选E;
2. 下句答语是时间“It’s on 15th November.”,对应问时间的A选项“When is your birthday?”(你的生日是什么时候?),故2选A;
3. 下句答语是生日计划“I want to have a party at home...”,对应问计划的C选项“What’s your plan for your birthday?”(你生日的计划是什么?),故3选C;
4. 前文提到派对的活动(唱歌、跳舞、拍照),补充派对的其他内容,对应F选项“We can eat delicious food, too.”(我们也能吃美味的食物),故4选F;
5. 下句答语“Sure!”(当然!)是同意请求,对应请求类的D选项“Can I go to your birthday party?”(我能去你的生日派对吗?),故5选D。
【答案】
1.E 2.A 3.C 4.F 5.D
【知识点】
英语情景对话补全、日常交际用语
【点评】
本题围绕生日话题考查日常交际用语的运用,需结合上下文逻辑匹配选项,难度适中,适合巩固日常情景对话的解题思路。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为英语情景对话补全题,需结合上下文的问答逻辑、语境含义,逐一匹配合适的选项:首先根据上句的提问(为什么开心)选原因类选项,再根据答句的内容(时间、计划、派对活动、请求)匹配对应的问句或补充句,确保对话逻辑通顺。
【解析】
1. 上句Lisa问“Why are you so happy?”(你为什么这么开心?),需回答原因,对应E选项“Because my birthday is coming.”(因为我的生日要到了),故1选E;
2. 下句答语是时间“It’s on 15th November.”,对应问时间的A选项“When is your birthday?”(你的生日是什么时候?),故2选A;
3. 下句答语是生日计划“I want to have a party at home...”,对应问计划的C选项“What’s your plan for your birthday?”(你生日的计划是什么?),故3选C;
4. 前文提到派对的活动(唱歌、跳舞、拍照),补充派对的其他内容,对应F选项“We can eat delicious food, too.”(我们也能吃美味的食物),故4选F;
5. 下句答语“Sure!”(当然!)是同意请求,对应请求类的D选项“Can I go to your birthday party?”(我能去你的生日派对吗?),故5选D。
【答案】
1.E 2.A 3.C 4.F 5.D
【知识点】
英语情景对话补全、日常交际用语
【点评】
本题围绕生日话题考查日常交际用语的运用,需结合上下文逻辑匹配选项,难度适中,适合巩固日常情景对话的解题思路。
【难度系数】
0.6
三、完形填空。
Rick’s mother’s birthday is coming. It’s her 1 birthday. Rick is not happy today 2 he doesn’t have money. He 3 buy a beautiful present for his mother. On his way to school, he goes by a shop. There 4 many beautiful cards in the shop. When he looks at the beautiful cards, he has 5 idea. “Why don’t I make a card 6 her?” He draws a beautiful picture on a piece of paper. In the picture, a boy gives a woman a flower. On the left of the picture, he writes, “To my dear mother, you are the best mother in the world. I love you. Happy 7!” What a wonderful card!
On his 8 birthday, Rick gives the 9 to his mother. After his mother sees the card, her tears(眼泪) fall down her face. “Why are you crying, Mum?” Rick asks. “Because I have a good son. I’m happy. I like your card very much,” she says. Rick is very 10.
(
(
(
(
(
Rick’s mother’s birthday is coming. It’s her 1 birthday. Rick is not happy today 2 he doesn’t have money. He 3 buy a beautiful present for his mother. On his way to school, he goes by a shop. There 4 many beautiful cards in the shop. When he looks at the beautiful cards, he has 5 idea. “Why don’t I make a card 6 her?” He draws a beautiful picture on a piece of paper. In the picture, a boy gives a woman a flower. On the left of the picture, he writes, “To my dear mother, you are the best mother in the world. I love you. Happy 7!” What a wonderful card!
On his 8 birthday, Rick gives the 9 to his mother. After his mother sees the card, her tears(眼泪) fall down her face. “Why are you crying, Mum?” Rick asks. “Because I have a good son. I’m happy. I like your card very much,” she says. Rick is very 10.
(
C
) 1. A. tenth B. thirty-eight C. thirty-eighth (A
) 2. A. because B. so C. but(
C
) 3. A. need B. can C. can’t (C
) 4. A. be B. is C. are(
B
) 5. A. a B. an C. / (B
) 6. A. at B. for C. to(
C
) 7. A. New Year B. Mother’s Day C. Birthday (C
) 8. A. mother B. mothers’ C. mother’s(
A
) 9. A. card B. presents C. cake (B
)10. A. sad B. happy C. shy答案
1.C 2.A 3.C 4.C 5.B 6.B 7.C 8.C 9.A 10.B
解析
【分析】
首先通读全文,理解文章大意:Rick的妈妈生日将至,Rick因没钱买礼物,决定自制卡片送给妈妈。解题时需结合上下文语境、语法知识及固定搭配逐一分析每个空:
1. 考查序数词用法,表“第几个生日”需用序数词,排除基数词选项,结合语境选C;
2. 分析前后句逻辑:Rick不开心的原因是没钱,需用because引导原因状语从句;
3. 结合前文“没钱”,可知他“不能”买礼物,选情态动词can’t;
4. there be句型遵循就近原则,主语是复数名词,be动词用are;
5. idea是元音音素开头的可数名词单数,泛指“一个主意”用an;
6. 固定搭配make sth for sb,意为“为某人制作某物”;
7. 前文提到是妈妈的生日,卡片上应写“生日快乐”;
8. 表示“妈妈的生日”,单数名词的所有格为mother’s;
9. Rick自制的是卡片,所以送的是card;
10. 妈妈因卡片开心,Rick也会感到开心。
【解析】
1. 选C:表示“第三十八个生日”需用序数词thirty-eighth,A为基数词(不符合语境),B为基数词,排除;
2. 选A:前后句为因果关系,前果后因,用because引导原因状语从句;
3. 选C:由前文“doesn’t have money”可知,Rick“不能”买礼物,can’t表“不能”;
4. 选C:there be句型中,主语many beautiful cards是复数,be动词用are;
5. 选B:idea是以元音音素开头的可数名词单数,泛指“一个主意”用an;
6. 选B:固定搭配make sth for sb,符合“为某人制作某物”的语义;
7. 选C:前文明确提到是妈妈的生日,卡片上写“Happy Birthday”符合语境;
8. 选C:表示“妈妈的生日”,单数名词mother的所有格为mother’s;
9. 选A:Rick自制的物品是卡片,所以送的是card;
10. 选B:妈妈因卡片感动开心,Rick也会感到开心,符合语境。
【答案】
1.C 2.A 3.C 4.C 5.B 6.B 7.C 8.C 9.A 10.B
【知识点】
序数词用法;连词(because);there be句型
【点评】
本文是一篇温馨的记叙文,围绕Rick为妈妈自制生日礼物展开,考查学生对上下文语境的理解能力及基础语法、固定搭配的掌握,是典型的初中完形填空题型,注重语篇理解与语言知识的结合。
【难度系数】
0.6
首先通读全文,理解文章大意:Rick的妈妈生日将至,Rick因没钱买礼物,决定自制卡片送给妈妈。解题时需结合上下文语境、语法知识及固定搭配逐一分析每个空:
1. 考查序数词用法,表“第几个生日”需用序数词,排除基数词选项,结合语境选C;
2. 分析前后句逻辑:Rick不开心的原因是没钱,需用because引导原因状语从句;
3. 结合前文“没钱”,可知他“不能”买礼物,选情态动词can’t;
4. there be句型遵循就近原则,主语是复数名词,be动词用are;
5. idea是元音音素开头的可数名词单数,泛指“一个主意”用an;
6. 固定搭配make sth for sb,意为“为某人制作某物”;
7. 前文提到是妈妈的生日,卡片上应写“生日快乐”;
8. 表示“妈妈的生日”,单数名词的所有格为mother’s;
9. Rick自制的是卡片,所以送的是card;
10. 妈妈因卡片开心,Rick也会感到开心。
【解析】
1. 选C:表示“第三十八个生日”需用序数词thirty-eighth,A为基数词(不符合语境),B为基数词,排除;
2. 选A:前后句为因果关系,前果后因,用because引导原因状语从句;
3. 选C:由前文“doesn’t have money”可知,Rick“不能”买礼物,can’t表“不能”;
4. 选C:there be句型中,主语many beautiful cards是复数,be动词用are;
5. 选B:idea是以元音音素开头的可数名词单数,泛指“一个主意”用an;
6. 选B:固定搭配make sth for sb,符合“为某人制作某物”的语义;
7. 选C:前文明确提到是妈妈的生日,卡片上写“Happy Birthday”符合语境;
8. 选C:表示“妈妈的生日”,单数名词mother的所有格为mother’s;
9. 选A:Rick自制的物品是卡片,所以送的是card;
10. 选B:妈妈因卡片感动开心,Rick也会感到开心,符合语境。
【答案】
1.C 2.A 3.C 4.C 5.B 6.B 7.C 8.C 9.A 10.B
【知识点】
序数词用法;连词(because);there be句型
【点评】
本文是一篇温馨的记叙文,围绕Rick为妈妈自制生日礼物展开,考查学生对上下文语境的理解能力及基础语法、固定搭配的掌握,是典型的初中完形填空题型,注重语篇理解与语言知识的结合。
【难度系数】
0.6
登录