四、阅读短文,判断句子正(T)误(F)。
People celebrate their birthdays every year, but do you know that flowers also have a birthday?
The Huazhao Festival(花朝节) is the birthday of flowers in China. It became popular in the Tang Dynasty. People celebrate it during the second lunar month. The dates are different in different places across China. But it is usually in March or April.
There are 12 fairies(仙子) of flowers. Each is in charge of(负责) one month of the year. On the day of the festival, people often offer incense(香) and spirits(烈酒) to the flower fairies. They wish for good weather and a good harvest.
People usually have fun outdoors at the Huazhao Festival. Families go to the countryside and have a picnic near flowers. Some people may also plant some flowers.
The Huazhao Festival is also a festival for girls. Girls get together and make friends. They wear flowers in their hair. They put red ribbons(丝带) on trees. They also make desserts and rice cakes with flowers. I think the festival is like a big birthday party for flowers. I like it very much.
() 1. The Huazhao Festival is the birthday of flowers in China.
() 2. The Huazhao Festival appeared in the Tang Dynasty.
() 3. The dates of the Huazhao Festival are the same in different places in China.
() 4. Some people may plant trees at the Huazhao Festival.
() 5. The Huazhao Festival is a festival for girls too.

1.T 2.F 3.F 4.F 5.T

【分析】做此类判断正误题，需先明确每个题目中的关键信息，再回到短文中定位对应内容，将题目表述与原文逐一比对，判断是否一致。具体步骤：1. 定位第1题关键词“Huazhao Festival”“birthday of flowers”；2. 定位第2题关键词“Tang Dynasty”；3. 定位第3题关键词“dates”“different places”；4. 定位第4题关键词“plant”；5. 定位第5题关键词“festival for girls”，逐一核对即可得出答案。
【解析】1. 原文第二段第一句明确说明“The Huazhao Festival(花朝节) is the birthday of flowers in China.”，与题目表述一致，故为T；2. 原文提到“It became popular in the Tang Dynasty.”，意为花朝节在唐代流行，而非“出现”，题目偷换概念，故为F；3. 原文第二段明确指出“The dates are different in different places across China.”，题目说日期相同，与原文不符，故为F；4. 原文第四段提到“Some people may also plant some flowers.”，是种花而非种树，题目表述错误，故为F；5. 原文第五段第一句明确说明“The Huazhao Festival is also a festival for girls.”，与题目表述一致，故为T。
【答案】1.T 2.F 3.F 4.F 5.T
【知识点】阅读理解细节理解，文化常识
【点评】本题为阅读理解中的细节判断题，考查学生对原文关键信息的定位与比对能力，难度较低，只要认真阅读短文、仔细核对表述即可正确作答。
【难度系数】0.7

五、书面表达。
➡写作指导见《综合素养评价》卷P23
为弘扬敬老爱老的传统美德，传承优良家风，你校英语报以“Thank you, my ”为题举办征文活动。请你根据问题提示写一篇短文，感恩你生命中最重要的人。60个单词左右，可适当发挥。
问题提示：1. Who do you want to thank? 2. Why do you want to thank him/her?
3. What can you do for him/her?
Thank you, my

【写作指导】
1. 主题:感谢某人
2. 写作类型:记叙文
3. 人称:第一、二人称
4. 框架:
补全题目
↓
陈述感恩原因
↓
表明回报感恩的做法
↓
再次表达感谢
Thank you, my father/mother/grandpa/grandma...
I want to thank you because...
With your help, ...
I can.../I want...
Thank you, my dear...
【参考范文】 Thank you, my mother
I want to thank you because you give me the chance to come to this world. You also raise me up with your hard work. You are my first teacher. With your help, I know how to get on with others and be a good boy. I always do the right things as you tell me. I want to study hard to be a helpful person. Now I am a big boy. I can take care of you. I want to spend more time with you. Thank you, my dear mother.

【分析】
本题为英语书面表达题，需围绕“感恩生命中最重要的人”主题完成征文。解题思路：首先补全标题（如选择母亲作为感恩对象），再紧扣提示的三个问题展开写作：1.明确感恩对象；2.阐述感恩原因（如对方的付出、引导）；3.说明自身能做的回报之事，同时控制词数在60左右，语言通顺，符合英语写作规范。
【解析】
写作时先补全标题为“Thank you, my mother”；接着点明感恩原因：母亲给予生命、辛苦抚养成长，是人生第一任老师，教会为人处世；再说明回报做法：努力学习成为有用的人，现在能照顾母亲、多陪伴；最后再次表达感谢，确保内容紧扣主题，结构清晰，词数达标。
【答案】
Thank you, my mother
I want to thank you because you give me the chance to come to this world. You also raise me up with your hard work. You are my first teacher. With your help, I know how to get on with others and be a good boy. I always do the right things as you tell me. I want to study hard to be a helpful person. Now I am a big boy. I can take care of you. I want to spend more time with you. Thank you, my dear mother.
【知识点】
英语书面表达；英语记叙文写作
【点评】
本文紧扣征文主题，结构清晰完整，围绕提示问题展开，语言通顺流畅，传递了感恩母亲的真挚情感，符合弘扬敬老爱老传统美德的要求，符合词数要求。
【难度系数】
0.7