(D)(南京鼓楼区期末)
今年春节期间，Yang Ling 的表妹 Chen Dan 来南京游玩。元宵节那天，Yang Ling 带着她游玩了南京的几处著名景点。请你根据所给游览图的顺序和提示，以“Happy Lantern Festival”为题写一篇英语小短文，记录她们当天的游玩行程。（15 分）
要求:1. 短文连贯、通顺，条理清晰，注意人称；2. 结合图片内容写全信息点，可适当发挥；3. 不少于 50 词，已给出的内容不计入总词数。
参考词汇：Xuanwu Gate, Jiming Temple, Zifeng Tower, Lao Mendong, salted duck(盐水鸭)，plum blossom cakes(梅花糕)，watch lanterns，Yuhua tea

Happy Lantern Festival
My cousin Chen Dan comes to visit Nanjing this year. Today is the Lantern Festival. In the morning, we go to

the Xuanwu Gate. It's the west gate of Xuanwu Lake Park. We take a lot of photos in front of the gate and in the park. Next, we go to the Jiming Temple. It's an old temple with a history of more than 1,700 years. Many people from different cities come to visit it during the holiday.
Then, we go to Zifeng Tower to have lunch. Finally, we go to Lao Mendong and enjoy much special food, such as salted duck and plum blossom cakes.
In the evening, we watch lanterns along the streets there. Chen Dan also buys some Yuhua tea as the gift for her family.

【分析】首先观察游览图的顺序，依次为玄武门、鸡鸣寺、紫峰大厦、老门东。解题时需围绕“Happy Lantern Festival”主题，按游览顺序记录行程，结合参考词汇补充活动，保证短文连贯通顺，符合英语表达习惯。
【解析】按照游览顺序，先描述上午前往玄武门的活动，接着介绍鸡鸣寺的特点，再说明在紫峰大厦的安排，最后讲述老门东的游玩内容，补充节日相关活动（看灯笼、买特产），组织语言时注意人称和时态的一致性，确保信息完整。
【答案】Happy Lantern Festival
My cousin Chen Dan comes to visit Nanjing this year. Today is the Lantern Festival. In the morning, we go to the Xuanwu Gate. It's the west gate of Xuanwu Lake Park. We take a lot of photos in front of the gate and in the park. Next, we go to the Jiming Temple. It's an old temple with a history of more than 1,700 years. Many people from different cities come to visit it during the holiday. Then, we go to Zifeng Tower to have lunch. Finally, we go to Lao Mendong and enjoy much special food, such as salted duck and plum blossom cakes. In the evening, we watch lanterns along the streets there. Chen Dan also buys some Yuhua tea as the gift for her family.
【知识点】英语游记写作、词汇运用
【点评】本题结合南京本地景点，贴近生活，既考察学生英语词汇运用能力，又锻炼信息整合与短文组织能力，易于学生发挥。
【难度系数】0.6

(E)
李明下周准备参加学农(Farm-Work Training)活动，请根据以下提示，为他提一些安全建议。(15分)
提示:1. 不要单独跑出去游泳;2. 不要爬树;3. 水果要清洗过后再食用;4. 饭前要洗手;5. 要小心用热水,以防烫伤……
Li Ming will have the Farm-Work Training next week. Let's give him some advice on safety.

When he has fun outdoors, he shouldn't go swimming without telling others. It's not safe. And he shouldn't climb tall trees. It's easy for him to fall.
When he wants to eat something, like fruit, he should wash it under running water. He should also wash his hands before eating.
What's more, he should be careful with the hot water. He may get hurt.

【分析】
本题要求为李明的学农活动撰写安全建议，需覆盖给出的5个提示要点，用英语表达，核心是用should（应该）和shouldn't（不应该）的句式提建议，语言要简洁通顺，符合日常英语表达习惯。解题时先把每条提示转化为对应的英语句子，再用合适的连接词连贯成段落，确保无要点遗漏、语法正确。
【解析】
本题需围绕学农安全，将提示内容转化为规范的英语建议：1. 针对“不要单独游泳”，表达为“he shouldn't go swimming without telling others”；2. “不要爬树”对应“he shouldn't climb tall trees”；3. “水果清洗后食用”对应“he should wash fruit under running water”；4. “饭前洗手”对应“he should wash his hands before eating”；5. “小心热水防烫伤”对应“he should be careful with the hot water”。最后用and、what's more等连接词串联内容，形成通顺的段落。
【答案】
When he has fun outdoors, he shouldn't go swimming without telling others. It's not safe. And he shouldn't climb tall trees. It's easy for him to fall.
When he wants to eat something, like fruit, he should wash it under running water. He should also wash his hands before eating.
What's more, he should be careful with the hot water. He may get hurt.
【知识点】
英语应用文写作、情态动词用法、日常安全话题表达
【点评】
本题结合学生实际活动场景，考查英语建议类写作能力，要求覆盖所有提示要点，语言贴近生活，难度适中，易于学生作答。
【难度系数】
0.6