2026年课堂点睛八年级英语下册人教版湖北专版第40页答案
四、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。
1. 我说了一些伤感情的话,所以我需要收回这些话并且向她道歉。
I said something hurtful, so I need to
take
back
those words and apologize to her.
2. 我们精心规划了这场旅行,可一路上还是出了不少问题。
We planned the trip carefully, but still, a lot of things
went
wrong
on the way.
3. 尽管这次旅行取消,试着往好的方向想,我们后面可以计划一个更好的旅行。
Even though the trip was cancelled, try to
look
on
the
bright
side
—We can plan a better one later.
4. 这次获得冠军使整个团队感到欢天喜地。
Winning the championship made the whole team feel
on
top
of
the
world
.
5. 在雨天,我总是毫无原因地感到忧郁。
On rainy days, I always
feel
blue
for no reason.

答案

1. take back 2. went wrong 3. look on the bright side 4. on top of the world 5. feel blue

解析

【分析】本题为根据汉语意思完成英语句子,需结合汉语语义匹配对应的英语固定短语,同时注意短语的形式(如动词原形、过去式等):1. 匹配“收回”的英语固定短语,需符合need to的用法;2. 匹配“出问题”的短语,结合前句时态确定形式;3. 匹配“往好的方向想”的短语,符合try to的用法;4. 匹配表示“欢天喜地”的固定短语;5. 匹配“感到忧郁”的短语,结合主语和时态确定形式。
【解析】1. “收回”对应的英语固定短语为take back,need to后接动词原形,故填take back;2. “出问题”对应短语go wrong,前句为一般过去时,故用过去式went wrong;3. “往好的方向想”对应固定短语look on the bright side,try to后接动词原形,故填该短语;4. “欢天喜地”对应的固定短语为on top of the world,作feel的表语,故填;5. “感到忧郁”对应短语feel blue,主语为I,一般现在时,故填feel blue。
【答案】1. take back 2. went wrong 3. look on the bright side 4. on top of the world 5. feel blue
【知识点】英语固定短语、动词时态
【点评】本题考查常用英语固定短语的识记与运用,涉及动词短语、介词短语的含义及时态匹配,属于基础题型,需学生积累常见短语并掌握其用法。
【难度系数】0.5
五、阅读还原。
阅读下面短文,然后根据短文内容,从短文后的方框中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项,使短文内容完整,意思通顺。选项中有一项多余。
主题:人与自我——生活与学习·应对压力
体裁:议论文
难易度:☆☆☆
Everyone feels stressed sometimes. But I believe that if you add stress management in your daily life. 1.
C

One way to work off stress and worries is to get moving. 2.
E
One of the advantages of exercising is that you will all feel calmer and happier afterwards. Smiling and laughing can make you relaxed too. A good joke with friends or a good movie with your family can work well.
3.
A
Music is one of the best ways to reduce stress and it is popular with people of all ages. It's usually more effective when you choose something quiet. Reading is also a good way to fight against stress. Any book that gives a good, positive message about the world or the people in it can help you feel better.
Go out and smell the fresh air. 4.
F
Bring your peaceful scene to mind the next time you are feeling annoyed(恼怒的). Your stress will be released by nature.
Next time you face stress, don't worry. 5.
D
Remember:a good mood(心情) brings you a healthy body.

A. Pick the music you like.
B. You can also remember the time when you helped others.
C. You can more easily deal with your stressful situations.
D. Just think about the above tips.
E. You can do sport or just take a walk.
F. Can you hear the birds singing and feel the soft wind on your skin?

答案

1.C 2.E 3.A 4.F 5.D

解析

【分析】
本题为英语阅读还原题,主题围绕应对压力的方法展开。解题思路:先通读全文把握核心主题,再逐个分析每个空白处的上下文逻辑,结合选项语义匹配最恰当的内容:第1空需承接“加入压力管理”的假设结果;第2空需匹配“运动减压”相关内容;第3空需引出音乐相关的减压方法;第4空需承接“呼吸新鲜空气”的自然场景描述;第5空需承接“面对压力别担心”的总结性建议。
【解析】
1. 空前提出“在日常生活中加入压力管理”的假设,后文需对应结果,选项C“你能更容易处理有压力的情况”符合逻辑,故1选C;
2. 空前指出“运动是消除压力的方法”,需匹配运动相关内容,选项E“你可以做运动或者只是散步”属于运动范畴,故2选E;
3. 空后围绕“音乐是减压的好方法”展开,需选与音乐相关的选项,选项A“选你喜欢的音乐”契合,故3选A;
4. 空前提到“出去呼吸新鲜空气”,需匹配自然场景描述,选项F“你能听到鸟儿唱歌,感受到轻柔的风吗?”对应自然场景,故4选F;
5. 空前建议“面对压力别担心”,需选总结性建议,选项D“想想上面的建议”符合语境,故5选D。
【答案】
1.C 2.E 3.A 4.F 5.D
【知识点】
阅读还原、语篇衔接、主题语境(人与自我)
【点评】
本题围绕“应对压力”主题,考查学生对语篇逻辑和上下文衔接的理解能力,需结合前后句语义关联匹配选项,是常见的英语阅读题型,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6