五、词汇运用(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
根据句子意思,用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。(每空一词)
66. The master enjoys
67. Millie's little dog is
68. Chinese Poetry Competition makes many people interested in
69. Radar allows ships to see the things
70. Yangzhou, a city with rich cultures, is in the
71. The flood
72. The two books are
73. Women teachers in our school are two
74. We believe that Huizhou inkstick
75. Many places of interest in Yangzhou are well worth
根据句子意思,用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。(每空一词)
66. The master enjoys
making
traditional paper-cuts.67. Millie's little dog is
outside
the cage, so it can run around in the garden.68. Chinese Poetry Competition makes many people interested in
ancient
poems.69. Radar allows ships to see the things
clearly
during their trip.70. Yangzhou, a city with rich cultures, is in the
eastern
part of Jiangsu Province.71. The flood
destroyed
the village and everyone set off for another safe place.72. The two books are
collections
of Chinese fantasy stories.73. Women teachers in our school are two
thirds
of all the teachers.74. We believe that Huizhou inkstick
itself
is a work of art.75. Many places of interest in Yangzhou are well worth
recommending
to the world.答案
五、66. making 67. outside 68. ancient 69. clearly
70. eastern 71. destroyed 72. collections 73. thirds
74. itself 75. recommending
70. eastern 71. destroyed 72. collections 73. thirds
74. itself 75. recommending
解析
【分析】
本题为词汇运用题,需结合固定搭配、词性规则、语境及语法知识逐一填空:
1. 第66题:考查固定搭配enjoy doing sth,需用动词的动名词形式;
2. 第67题:根据“能在花园跑”的语境,判断小狗在笼子外,填表示方位的介词;
3. 第68题:修饰名词poems需用形容词,结合“中国诗词大赛”的语境,选合适的形容词;
4. 第69题:修饰动词see需用副词,填形容词clear的副词形式;
5. 第70题:修饰名词part需用形容词,结合地理位置填对应形容词;
6. 第71题:由后句动词过去式set off判断时态为一般过去时,填动词的过去式;
7. 第72题:数词two后接可数名词复数,填对应名词的复数形式;
8. 第73题:考查分数表达规则,分子大于1时分母用复数;
9. 第74题:指代前文的Huizhou inkstick本身,用反身代词;
10. 第75题:考查固定搭配be worth doing sth,填动词的动名词形式。
【解析】
66. 固定搭配enjoy doing sth,故填make的动名词形式making;
67. 由“it can run around in the garden”可知小狗在笼子外,故填outside;
68. 此处修饰名词poems,需用形容词ancient(古代的),符合“中国诗词大赛”的语境,故填ancient;
69. 此处修饰动词see,需用副词clearly,故填clearly;
70. 此处修饰名词part,需用形容词eastern(东部的),故填eastern;
71. 后句set off为过去式,此处用一般过去时,destroy的过去式为destroyed,故填destroyed;
72. two后接可数名词复数,collection的复数为collections,意为“集合”,符合语境,故填collections;
73. 分数表达中分子大于1时分母用复数,“三分之二”为two thirds,故填thirds;
74. 指代Huizhou inkstick本身,用反身代词itself,故填itself;
75. 固定搭配be worth doing sth,故填recommend的动名词形式recommending。
【答案】
66. making 67. outside 68. ancient 69. clearly 70. eastern 71. destroyed 72. collections 73. thirds 74. itself 75. recommending
【知识点】
固定搭配、词性转换、名词复数、分数表达
【点评】
本题考查初中阶段核心词汇运用,涵盖固定搭配、语法规则、语境理解等基础考点,难度适中,需学生掌握常见搭配及基础语法知识。
【难度系数】
0.8
本题为词汇运用题,需结合固定搭配、词性规则、语境及语法知识逐一填空:
1. 第66题:考查固定搭配enjoy doing sth,需用动词的动名词形式;
2. 第67题:根据“能在花园跑”的语境,判断小狗在笼子外,填表示方位的介词;
3. 第68题:修饰名词poems需用形容词,结合“中国诗词大赛”的语境,选合适的形容词;
4. 第69题:修饰动词see需用副词,填形容词clear的副词形式;
5. 第70题:修饰名词part需用形容词,结合地理位置填对应形容词;
6. 第71题:由后句动词过去式set off判断时态为一般过去时,填动词的过去式;
7. 第72题:数词two后接可数名词复数,填对应名词的复数形式;
8. 第73题:考查分数表达规则,分子大于1时分母用复数;
9. 第74题:指代前文的Huizhou inkstick本身,用反身代词;
10. 第75题:考查固定搭配be worth doing sth,填动词的动名词形式。
【解析】
66. 固定搭配enjoy doing sth,故填make的动名词形式making;
67. 由“it can run around in the garden”可知小狗在笼子外,故填outside;
68. 此处修饰名词poems,需用形容词ancient(古代的),符合“中国诗词大赛”的语境,故填ancient;
69. 此处修饰动词see,需用副词clearly,故填clearly;
70. 此处修饰名词part,需用形容词eastern(东部的),故填eastern;
71. 后句set off为过去式,此处用一般过去时,destroy的过去式为destroyed,故填destroyed;
72. two后接可数名词复数,collection的复数为collections,意为“集合”,符合语境,故填collections;
73. 分数表达中分子大于1时分母用复数,“三分之二”为two thirds,故填thirds;
74. 指代Huizhou inkstick本身,用反身代词itself,故填itself;
75. 固定搭配be worth doing sth,故填recommend的动名词形式recommending。
【答案】
66. making 67. outside 68. ancient 69. clearly 70. eastern 71. destroyed 72. collections 73. thirds 74. itself 75. recommending
【知识点】
固定搭配、词性转换、名词复数、分数表达
【点评】
本题考查初中阶段核心词汇运用,涵盖固定搭配、语法规则、语境理解等基础考点,难度适中,需学生掌握常见搭配及基础语法知识。
【难度系数】
0.8
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