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| Start of Spring
Feb. 3rd~Feb. 5th | Start of Summer
May 5th~May 7th | Start of Autumn
Aug. 7th~Aug. 9th | Start of Winter
Nov. 7th~Nov. 8th |


In North China, people eat spring pancakes(春饼) on that day. In South China, people eat spring rolls. The weather gets warm and sunny. People can hang out and fly kites. People usually play egg competitions on that day. The sun shines a lot and the weather gets hot. We can go swimming and eat delicious fruit. People usually flesh out(贴秋膘) on that day. They will eat many kinds of delicious food, especially meat. It gets cooler. It's a good time to go on a picnic and pick oranges. Eating dumplings is a must on that day in North China. The weather becomes cold. Water starts freezing(结冰), and many birds fly to warm places.
💡思维新题
任务一:根据文章内容,选择正确答案。
()1. There are about months between Start of Spring and Start of Summer.
A. five
B. four
C. three
()2. What's the meaning of the underlined phrase "hang out" in Chinese?
A. 晾出
B. 闲逛
C. 突出
()3. On , people may eat roast duck. They want to put on weight.
A. May 7th
B. August 7th
C. November 7th
任务二:根据文章内容,为不同的节气选择相应的图片。
A. B. C.

D. E. F.
4. Start of Spring:
5. Start of Summer:
6. Start of Autumn:
7. Start of Winter:
069

任务一:
1. C 【数字计算】由文章中 Start of Spring 对应的 "Feb. 3rd ~ Feb. 5th" 和 Start of Summer 对应的"May 5th~May 7th"可知,立春时间为2月3日至2月5日之间,立夏时间为5月5日至5月7日之间。在立春和立夏之间大约有三个月。
2. B 【词义猜测】由文章中 The weather gets warm and sunny. People can hang out and fly kites.可知,天气变得温暖和晴朗,人们可以外出放风筝。结合上下文可知,hang out 在这里的意思是"闲逛"。
3. B 【推理判断】由文章中 Start of Autumn对应的"Aug. 7th ~ Aug. 9th"和"People usually flesh out on that day. They will eat many kinds of delicious food, especially meat."可知,人们通常在立秋那一天贴秋膘,他们将吃很多种美味的食物,尤其是肉类。由此可推知,8月7日人们可能会吃烤鸭,他们想要增重。
任务二:
4. C、D 【细节理解】由文章中 Start of Spring 对 应 的 "...people eat spring pancakes on that day."和"People can hangout and fly kites."可知,立春时人们吃春饼、放风筝。
5. B 【细节理解】由文章中 Start of Summer对应的 "People usually play egg competitions on that day."可知,立夏时人们通常玩斗蛋游戏。
6. F 【细节理解】由文章中 Start of Autumn对应的"It's a good time to go on a picnic and pick oranges."可知,立秋是人们去野餐的好时机。
7. A、E 【细节理解】由文章中 Start of Winter 对应的"Eating dumplings is a must on that day in North China."和"Water starts freezing, and many birds fly to warm places."可知,立冬时,中国北方的人们吃饺子;水开始结冰,许多鸟儿飞往温暖的地方。

【分析】
本题是关于二十四节气的英语阅读理解题，分为任务一（选择题）和任务二（图片匹配题）。解题思路如下：1. 任务一第1题：定位立春、立夏的时间，计算月份差得出答案；2. 任务一第2题：结合上下文的天气与活动，推测短语“hang out”的含义；3. 任务一第3题：找到“贴秋膘”对应的节气，确定其时间后匹配选项；4. 任务二第4-7题：分别定位每个节气对应的活动、习俗等细节，匹配对应图片。
【解析】
任务一：1. 文章显示立春时间为2月3日~5日，立夏为5月5日~7日，两者间隔约3个月，选C；2. 由“天气温暖晴朗，人们可hang out并放风筝”可知，hang out意为“闲逛”，选B；3. “贴秋膘”是立秋习俗，立秋对应8月7日~9日，选B；任务二：4. 立春对应吃春饼、放风筝，匹配C、D；5. 立夏对应玩斗蛋，匹配B；6. 立秋对应野餐、摘橙子，匹配F；7. 立冬对应吃饺子、水结冰，匹配A、E。
【答案】
任务一：1.C 2.B 3.B；任务二：4.C、D 5.B 6.F 7.A、E
【知识点】
阅读理解细节理解、词义猜测、数字计算
【点评】
本题结合二十四节气文化，以英语阅读形式考查学生的信息查找、词义推测与匹配能力，难度适中，贴近生活，适合巩固英语阅读基础解题技巧。
【难度系数】
0.6