2026年亮点给力大试卷四年级英语上册译林版第71页答案
六 阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。(10 分)
From homes and schools to hospitals and factories,
robots are around us. They can do a lot of heavy work.
But they will not get tired. Let's meet them.
I'm Zhurong, China's first Mars Rover(火星探测器). I can move around. I have cameras to take pictures on Mars. I can help scientists to learn Mars.
Do I look like a dog? I am Spot from the US. I can do many things. I can walk on land and carry heavy things. With my arms, I can open doors and tidy up rooms. I can work in dangerous places too.
I am LOVOT from Japan. I can stay with people. Look at my body! A round head and big eyes. I look like a mix of a penguin, an owl and a teddy bear!
T
)1. Zhurong is a Chinese robot.
F
)2. Spot is a real guard dog.
F
)3. LOVOT can carry heavy things.
T
)4. Robots do a lot of heavy work. But they won't be tired.
T
)5. We can see robots in many places. And they're our good helpers.

答案

1. T 2. F 3. F 4. T 5. T

解析

【分析】本题是英语阅读理解判断题,解题思路为:先通读短文把握大意,再针对每道题的关键词,在原文中定位对应信息,将题目描述与原文内容逐一对比,判断是否一致,从而得出正确答案。
【解析】1. 原文明确提到“I'm Zhurong, China's first Mars Rover(火星探测器)”,说明Zhurong是中国的,故本题正确(T);2. 原文介绍Spot是美国的机器人,能完成走路、搬重物等任务,并非真正的看门狗,故本题错误(F);3. LOVOT的介绍为“能陪伴人们,外形像企鹅、猫头鹰和泰迪熊的混合体”,未提及能搬重物,搬重物是Spot的能力,故本题错误(F);4. 原文第一段指出“They can do a lot of heavy work. But they will not get tired”,与题目描述完全一致,故本题正确(T);5. 原文开头提到机器人遍布家庭、学校、医院、工厂等场所,能做很多工作,是人类的好帮手,故本题正确(T)。
【答案】T F F T T
【知识点】英语阅读理解;细节理解;判断正误题
【点评】本题为基础英语阅读判断正误题,主要考查学生对短文细节信息的提取与比对能力,解题时需紧扣原文内容,避免主观臆断,整体难度不大。
【难度系数】0.7
七 新素养 价值导向 阅读故事,完成下列任务。(22分)
One day, Eyes, Ears, Nose, Mouth and Hands make a big noise(吵闹声). Everyone thinks he himself is the most important.
1.
B
: I see beautiful things. I like flowers and toys.
2.
D
: I hear nice sounds. I like music and voices.

3.
A
: I smell nice flowers and fresh air.
4.
C
: I eat yummy food and I can talk.
:I can touch. I know it's soft or hard.
:All of you are important. We need each other to have a happy life.

(一)新趋势 图片选择 选择合适的图片,将序号填写在故事中的横线上。(6分)

(二)阅读故事,完成下列句子。(注意单复数)(6分)
1. We see with our
eyes
. We can see the beautiful rainbow.
2. We can hear great music with our
ears
.
3. We can taste and eat yummy food with our
mouth
.
(三)新趋势 思维运用 医院里有许多科室,如果觉得以下器官不舒服,应该去哪个科室就诊呢?请你运用生活常识,完成连线。(选项可重复使用)(10分)
1. eye 2. mouth 3. ear 4. foot 5. nose

A. 口腔科 B. 眼科 C. 耳鼻喉科 D. 骨科或疼痛科

答案

(一)1. B 2. D 3. A 4. C
(二)1. eyes 2. ears 3. mouth
(三)1—B 2—A 3—C 4—D 5—C

解析

【分析】
首先通读故事,明确眼睛、耳朵、鼻子、嘴、手的功能:眼睛负责看,耳朵负责听,鼻子负责闻,嘴负责吃和说话,手负责触摸。解题时,第一部分根据各器官功能匹配对应图片序号;第二部分结合名词单复数规则,填写对应器官的正确形式;第三部分依据生活常识,将器官与对应医院科室连线。
【解析】
(一)图片选择:1. 由“see beautiful things”可知对应眼睛,选B;2. 由“hear nice sounds”可知对应耳朵,选D;3. 由“smell nice flowers”可知对应鼻子,选A;4. 由“eat yummy food and talk”可知对应嘴,选C。
(二)填空:1. 我们用眼睛看,对应复数eyes;2. 我们用耳朵听音乐,对应复数ears;3. 我们用嘴吃食物,对应单数mouth。
(三)连线:眼睛对应眼科B,嘴对应口腔科A,耳朵对应耳鼻喉科C,脚对应骨科或疼痛科D,鼻子对应耳鼻喉科C。
【答案】
(一)1.B 2.D 3.A 4.C
(二)1.eyes 2.ears 3.mouth
(三)1—B 2—A 3—C 4—D 5—C
【知识点】
身体器官功能、名词单复数、生活常识(医院科室)
【点评】
本题结合身体器官的日常功能,考察阅读理解、名词用法及生活常识,贴近生活实际,题型多样,能帮助学生巩固相关知识。
【难度系数】
0.2