三、综合填空
A
阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,从下面方框内所给11个词中选择10个意义相符的词,必要时进行词形变化,填入空白处。
one, they, with, short, however, because, brave, about, while, care, different
The Magic Tree House is a book series by US writer Mary Pope Osborne. The first book starts 26.
In the 28.
32.
I love the series 34.
A
阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,从下面方框内所给11个词中选择10个意义相符的词,必要时进行词形变化,填入空白处。
one, they, with, short, however, because, brave, about, while, care, different
The Magic Tree House is a book series by US writer Mary Pope Osborne. The first book starts 26.
with
Jack and Annie Smith. They are brother and sister. They find a mysterious(神秘的) tree house 27. while
playing in the woods. The books are then split(拆分)into two groups.In the 28.
first
group of books, Morgan le Fay, a sorceress(女巫), tells Jack and Annie to find something or meet a special person at a certain time and place. The Tree House magically takes 29. them
there. They know about the fashion, society, people and more about that time and place. These stories are 30. short
and easy to read. We learn 31. about
famous historical figures(人物) and events of the past, through fun and exciting adventures(冒险).32.
However
, in the second group, stories become longer and harder to read. In these books, the ancient wizard(巫师), Merlin, sends them to fantasy lands. We can know about the legends(神话) of 33. different
cultures.I love the series 34.
because
Jack and Annie go on wonderful adventures in cool places. Jack loves reading books and learning. Annie is a 35. brave
, careful little girl. They face danger and challenge bravely. The story encourages us to discover the world around us.答案
26.with 27.while 28.first 29.them 30.short 31.about 32.However 33.different 34.because 35.brave
解析
【分析】首先通读短文,掌握《神奇树屋》系列书籍的内容结构(分为两组,两组书籍特点不同);接着逐个分析每个空格的句子,结合语境判断所需词汇的词义、词性,再从方框给出的11个词中筛选符合的选项,同时注意必要的词形变化(如序数词、转折连词的首字母大写、代词的宾格形式等);最后检查所选词汇数量是否为10个,确保答案符合要求。
【解析】26. 考查固定搭配,start with表示“以……开始”,故填with;27. 考查时间状语,while表示“当……时”,此处指在树林里玩耍时发现树屋,故填while;28. 前文提到书籍分为两组,此处指“第一组”,需用序数词,one的序数词为first,故填first;29. 动词take后需接人称代词宾格,they的宾格是them,故填them;30. 与后面的easy并列,描述书籍特点,short表示“短的”,符合语境,故填short;31. 考查固定搭配,learn about表示“了解”,故填about;32. 前后两组书籍特点不同,表转折且位于句首,首字母大写,故填However;33. 修饰名词cultures,需用形容词,different表示“不同的”,符合语境,故填different;34. 解释喜欢该系列书的原因,用连词because,故填because;35. 与后面的careful并列,描述女孩的品质,brave表示“勇敢的”,符合语境,故填brave。
【答案】26.with 27.while 28.first 29.them 30.short 31.about 32.However 33.different 34.because 35.brave
【知识点】词汇运用;固定搭配;语境填词
【点评】本题为英语选词填空题,要求学生结合短文语境、语法规则及固定搭配,从给定词汇中选择合适的词(注意词形变化),主要考察学生的阅读理解能力、词汇辨析能力及综合语言运用能力,是初中英语的基础题型。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】26. 考查固定搭配,start with表示“以……开始”,故填with;27. 考查时间状语,while表示“当……时”,此处指在树林里玩耍时发现树屋,故填while;28. 前文提到书籍分为两组,此处指“第一组”,需用序数词,one的序数词为first,故填first;29. 动词take后需接人称代词宾格,they的宾格是them,故填them;30. 与后面的easy并列,描述书籍特点,short表示“短的”,符合语境,故填short;31. 考查固定搭配,learn about表示“了解”,故填about;32. 前后两组书籍特点不同,表转折且位于句首,首字母大写,故填However;33. 修饰名词cultures,需用形容词,different表示“不同的”,符合语境,故填different;34. 解释喜欢该系列书的原因,用连词because,故填because;35. 与后面的careful并列,描述女孩的品质,brave表示“勇敢的”,符合语境,故填brave。
【答案】26.with 27.while 28.first 29.them 30.short 31.about 32.However 33.different 34.because 35.brave
【知识点】词汇运用;固定搭配;语境填词
【点评】本题为英语选词填空题,要求学生结合短文语境、语法规则及固定搭配,从给定词汇中选择合适的词(注意词形变化),主要考察学生的阅读理解能力、词汇辨析能力及综合语言运用能力,是初中英语的基础题型。
【难度系数】0.6
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