2026年综合应用创新题典中点九年级英语全一册人教版第61页答案
一、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1. I decided not to buy
frozen
(freeze) dumplings though the clerk said they were safe.
2. Scientists are trying to use 3D
printers
(print) to print food that is both delicious and good for us.
3. The novel
itself
(it) is meaningless, so it’s really a waste of time reading it several times.
4. With the development of technology, more and more
inventors
are creating new
inventions
that are changing our daily life. (invent)
5. 「一语辨异」If we keep our city clean and safe, more
tourists
will come, and the
tourism
will bring us more benefits. (tour)

答案

1. frozen 【点拨】根据“dumplings”可知,此处填形容词,表示“冷冻的”,故填 frozen。
2. printers 【点拨】分析句子结构可知此处需填名词作宾语,根据句意可知此处表示3D打印机;空前无限定词,故填名词复数形式。
3. itself 【点拨】根据“The novel...”及语境可知,此处需填反身代词,表示“小说本身”,“it”的反身代词为 itself。
4. inventors; inventions 【点拨】根据语境可知第一空指“发明者”,more后加可数名词复数形式;根据语境可知第二空指“发明”,空前无限定词,用复数形式表示泛指,故填 inventions。
5. tourists; tourism 【点拨】第一空根据语境可知指“游客”,more后加可数名词复数形式,故填 tourists;第二空根据“the”及“bring... benefits”可知,指“旅游业”,故填 tourism。

解析

【分析】
本题为英语词汇适当形式填空题,需结合句子成分、语境及词性要求,对所给词进行变形。1题空格修饰名词,需用形容词;2题3D后接名词表设备;3题指代事物本身需用反身代词;4题两空分别对应“发明者”“发明物”,需用名词复数;5题两空分别对应“游客”“旅游业”,需区分词义变形。
【解析】
1. 空格修饰名词dumplings,需用形容词,freeze的形容词形式为frozen,故填frozen;
2. 3D后需接名词作宾语,print对应的表示设备的名词为printer,句中无限定词,故用复数形式printers;
3. 此处指代the novel本身,需用反身代词,it的反身代词为itself,故填itself;
4. 第一空表“发明者”,inventor为名词,more后接可数名词复数,故填inventors;第二空表“发明物”,invention为名词,泛指用复数形式,故填inventions;
5. 第一空表“游客”,tourist为名词,more后接复数,故填tourists;第二空表“旅游业”,需用名词tourism,故填tourism。
【答案】
1. frozen;2. printers;3. itself;4. inventors; inventions;5. tourists; tourism
【知识点】
词性转换、反身代词、名词的数
【点评】
本题考查英语基础词汇的词性变形、反身代词用法及词义辨析,难度不大,学生掌握不同词性的适用场景和相关名词变形规则即可正确作答。
【难度系数】
0.6
二、从方框中选择合适的单词或短语并用其适当形式填空(有一项多余)
camera produce melt completely layer hundreds of
1. We can use smart
cameras
to record happy family moments easily.
2. The team made a
complete
change to their plan after the first failure.
3. When the temperature goes up in early spring, the snow
melts
quickly.
4. Moutai
is produced
in Guizhou and is the famous liquor in the world.
5. [2025江苏无锡中考改编]
Hundreds of
factories were encouraged to move away or close in ten years.
years.

答案

1. cameras 2. complete 3. melts 4. is produced 5. Hundreds of

解析

【分析】
本题为选词填空题型,需先明确方框内词汇/短语的含义,再结合句子的语境、语法结构(如名词单复数、词性转换、动词时态语态、固定搭配等),选择合适的词并调整为正确形式,同时注意有一项多余。
【解析】
1. 句意:我们可以用智能相机轻松记录家庭快乐时刻。smart后需接名词,camera是可数名词,此处表泛指需用复数形式,故填cameras。
2. 句意:第一次失败后,团队对计划做了彻底的改变。此处修饰名词change,需用形容词,completely是副词,其形容词形式为complete,故填complete。
3. 句意:早春气温上升时,雪很快融化。主语snow是不可数名词,句子为一般现在时,谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式,melt的三单形式为melts,故填melts。
4. 句意:茅台产于贵州,是世界著名的酒。茅台是“被生产”,需用一般现在时的被动语态,结构为“am/is/are+过去分词”,主语Moutai为单数,故填is produced。
5. 句意:成百上千的工厂在十年内被鼓励搬迁或关闭。固定短语hundreds of表示“成百上千的”,句首首字母需大写,故填Hundreds of。
【答案】
1. cameras 2. complete 3. melts 4. is produced 5. Hundreds of
【知识点】
选词填空;动词时态与语态;固定短语
【点评】
本题考查词汇的语境运用,涉及词性转换、名词复数、被动语态及固定搭配,需学生结合语法和句意灵活调整词汇形式,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
三、根据语境,用适当的虚词盲填
1. High-quality wheels have a big impact
on
a bicycle’s use.
2. That super star was wearing
a
pair of sunglasses and fans didn’t recognize him at first.
3. The high-speed train can’t go
through
the tunnel because there is a huge tree lying in the way.
4. The file on the computer was successfully connected
to
the laptop after several tries.
5. Most of the knowledge he used in his work was gained
from
years of self-study and on-site practice.

答案

1. on 2. a 3. through 4. to 5. from

解析

【分析】
本题为英语虚词盲填,需结合固定搭配、短语用法及语境判断介词或冠词。1. 考查固定搭配have an impact on,意为“对……有影响”;2. 考查固定短语a pair of,意为“一副、一双”;3. 结合语境,高速列车无法穿过隧道,需用介词through表示“穿过(空间)”;4. 考查固定搭配connect to,意为“连接到……”;5. 结合语境,知识来自多年自学和实践,用介词from表示“来自”。
【解析】
1. 固定搭配have a big impact on,故填on;2. 固定短语a pair of,故填a;3. 表示“穿过隧道”,用介词through,故填through;4. 固定搭配connect to,故填to;5. 表示“从……获得”,用介词from,故填from。
【答案】
1. on 2. a 3. through 4. to 5. from
【知识点】
介词固定搭配、冠词用法、动词短语搭配
【点评】
本题为基础英语虚词填空题,主要考查常见的固定搭配和介词、冠词的基本用法,难度较低,需学生积累常用短语和介词搭配知识。
【难度系数】
0.7
四、根据汉语提示补全句子或翻译句子
1. [2026广东深圳期中改编]中国传统食品受到来自世界各地的人们的欢迎。
Traditional Chinese food is popular with people from
all
over
the
world
.
2. [新素材]重庆东站于2025年3月19日竣工,在6月27日正式对公众开放。
Chongqingdong Railway Station
was
completed
on March 19, 2025 and opened to the public on June 27.
3. 爱迪生努力发明了许多东西,而他最伟大的发明是电灯泡。
Edison worked hard
to
invent
many things, and his
greatest
invention
is the electric bulb.
4. 袋子被用力拉扯时,那颗塑料纽扣被弄坏了。
That plastic button was broken
when the bag was pulled too hard.
5. [易错题]面对困难时,我们应当勇敢一些。(suppose)
We are supposed to be brave when we face difficulties/facing difficulties.

答案

1. all over the world 2. was completed
3. to invent; greatest invention 4. That plastic button was broken
5. We are supposed to be brave when we face difficulties/facing difficulties.

解析

【分析】
1. 第1题需填“世界各地”的英文固定短语,对应常用搭配all over the world;
2. 第2题主语是车站,与“竣工”是被动关系,时间为过去,需用一般过去时的被动语态;
3. 第3题“努力做某事”用work hard to do sth,故第一空填不定式,“最伟大的发明”对应最高级形式;
4. 第4题主语是塑料纽扣,与“弄坏”是被动关系,结合过去时态用一般过去时的被动语态;
5. 第5题要求用suppose,需用固定结构be supposed to do sth,结合“面对困难”的表达完成句子。
【解析】
1. “世界各地”的英文固定表达为all over the world,符合语境,故填all over the world;
2. 主语Chongqingdong Railway Station与动词complete(竣工)是被动关系,时间状语为2025年3月(过去时间),故用一般过去时的被动语态,结构为was + 过去分词,complete的过去分词是completed,故填was completed;
3. “努力做某事”的固定结构为work hard to do sth,故第一空填to invent;“伟大的”最高级为greatest,“发明”为invention,故“最伟大的发明”是greatest invention;
4. 主语“那颗塑料纽扣”(That plastic button)与动词break(弄坏)是被动关系,结合后面的过去时态,用一般过去时的被动语态was broken,故填That plastic button was broken;
5. 根据要求用suppose,固定结构为be supposed to do sth,主语为we,“勇敢”是be brave,“面对困难”可表达为when we face difficulties或facing difficulties,故组合为We are supposed to be brave when we face difficulties/facing difficulties。
【答案】
1. all over the world
2. was completed
3. to invent; greatest invention
4. That plastic button was broken
5. We are supposed to be brave when we face difficulties/facing difficulties.
【知识点】
固定短语搭配、一般过去时被动语态、固定句式(be supposed to)
【点评】
本题为英语基础题型,考察初中英语核心基础考点,包括常用固定短语、动词时态语态、非谓语动词及固定句式的应用,需学生熟练掌握基础词汇和语法规则,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6