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Talking about glasses—not just any kind, but those that are good for the planet—we mean green glasses. Have you heard of glasses that look stylish, feel comfortable, and most importantly, don't harm the environment? Let's get to know more about the sustainable glasses.
You might be surprised to learn how far your glasses are from green. They're often made from plastic and metal, which use a lot of energy and resources to produce. The process of making them can be harmful to the environment. From the harmful chemicals used in the frames（镜框）to the energy needed to get them to you, there's a lot that can be improved.
As for the new type of glasses, we pay special attention to how the glasses are made.
Companies that care about the environment will consider the entire lifecycle of their glasses, from when they start making them to when they're no longer needed. This means they use materials that come from renewable sources rather than limit themselves to local materials. For example, they might use wood from forests that are managed well or recycled materials. They also use energy-saving machines and try to reduce waste. In a word, they make sure that the glasses are made in a responsible way. To our customers, green glasses are the best option for us to protect our eyes and the planet at the same time. By choosing these glasses, we're helping the planet and making a positive change.
The future of glasses is looking bright! The way glasses are made is changing, with green materials and methods. As more people become interested in green products and technology improves, there will be more green choices available. Choose green glasses that look great and help the planet. Be part of the change and see the future in a better way.
5. What does the underlined word "sustainable" in Paragraph 1 probably mean? （
A. Limited. B. Eco-friendly.
C. Expensive. D. Old-fashioned.
6. Which can best describe the new type of glasses? （
A. It uses plastic frames.
B. It adopts the latest design.
C. Its materials are obtained locally.
D. Its entire lifecycle is considered.
7. What is the writer's attitude towards the future of the glasses? （
A. Optimistic. B. Worried.
C. Doubtful. D. Unclear.
8. What is the purpose of the passage? （
A. To introduce the history of glasses production.
B. To show the latest fashion trends in glasses.
C. To persuade readers to choose green glasses.
D. To explain the challenges faced by glasses stores.
Ⅱ.完形填空(每小题1分,共15分)
"Ma'am, your son is in trouble."
"What did he do?"
"He was reading a 1 in class."
That was me, 14 years ago. I had the terrible 2 and I occasionally got caught by my 3. Things are a bit different these days. They 4 when the smartphone entered the market. You could read, play games, "pass notes" and watch videos all on a(n) 5 much smaller than a regular novel.
That's why teaching has become 6 than ever. The number of distractions（让人分心的事物）has risen. Many schools are trying to 7 restrictions on smartphone use. One school in California is using locked bags for students' phones. The bags automatically 8 at the end of the school day.
But I know young people will find a way around these 9. For example, I've known students who bring two phones to school—one to 10 to the teacher and the other to use. So, if change is going to come, it can't just be from 11. In school and even outside of school, too much smartphone use can be really 12 for you.
You should go outdoors and tour around different places, talk 13 with your friends and family, and spend 14 time staring at your electronic screens. Chances are, when you grow up, you will be 15 in front of one for far longer than you want!
1. (
2. (
3. (
4. (
5. (
6. (
7. (
8. (
9. (
10. (
11. (
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14. (
15. (
Talking about glasses—not just any kind, but those that are good for the planet—we mean green glasses. Have you heard of glasses that look stylish, feel comfortable, and most importantly, don't harm the environment? Let's get to know more about the sustainable glasses.
You might be surprised to learn how far your glasses are from green. They're often made from plastic and metal, which use a lot of energy and resources to produce. The process of making them can be harmful to the environment. From the harmful chemicals used in the frames（镜框）to the energy needed to get them to you, there's a lot that can be improved.
As for the new type of glasses, we pay special attention to how the glasses are made.
Companies that care about the environment will consider the entire lifecycle of their glasses, from when they start making them to when they're no longer needed. This means they use materials that come from renewable sources rather than limit themselves to local materials. For example, they might use wood from forests that are managed well or recycled materials. They also use energy-saving machines and try to reduce waste. In a word, they make sure that the glasses are made in a responsible way. To our customers, green glasses are the best option for us to protect our eyes and the planet at the same time. By choosing these glasses, we're helping the planet and making a positive change.
The future of glasses is looking bright! The way glasses are made is changing, with green materials and methods. As more people become interested in green products and technology improves, there will be more green choices available. Choose green glasses that look great and help the planet. Be part of the change and see the future in a better way.
5. What does the underlined word "sustainable" in Paragraph 1 probably mean? （
B
）A. Limited. B. Eco-friendly.
C. Expensive. D. Old-fashioned.
6. Which can best describe the new type of glasses? （
D
）A. It uses plastic frames.
B. It adopts the latest design.
C. Its materials are obtained locally.
D. Its entire lifecycle is considered.
7. What is the writer's attitude towards the future of the glasses? （
A
）A. Optimistic. B. Worried.
C. Doubtful. D. Unclear.
8. What is the purpose of the passage? （
C
）A. To introduce the history of glasses production.
B. To show the latest fashion trends in glasses.
C. To persuade readers to choose green glasses.
D. To explain the challenges faced by glasses stores.
Ⅱ.完形填空(每小题1分,共15分)
"Ma'am, your son is in trouble."
"What did he do?"
"He was reading a 1 in class."
That was me, 14 years ago. I had the terrible 2 and I occasionally got caught by my 3. Things are a bit different these days. They 4 when the smartphone entered the market. You could read, play games, "pass notes" and watch videos all on a(n) 5 much smaller than a regular novel.
That's why teaching has become 6 than ever. The number of distractions（让人分心的事物）has risen. Many schools are trying to 7 restrictions on smartphone use. One school in California is using locked bags for students' phones. The bags automatically 8 at the end of the school day.
But I know young people will find a way around these 9. For example, I've known students who bring two phones to school—one to 10 to the teacher and the other to use. So, if change is going to come, it can't just be from 11. In school and even outside of school, too much smartphone use can be really 12 for you.
You should go outdoors and tour around different places, talk 13 with your friends and family, and spend 14 time staring at your electronic screens. Chances are, when you grow up, you will be 15 in front of one for far longer than you want!
1. (
D
)A. newspaper B. brochure C. magazine D. novel2. (
C
)A. trouble B. class C. habit D. plot3. (
A
)A. teachers B. classmates C. friends D. parents4. (
C
)A. marched B. occurred C. changed D. responded5. (
B
)A. chip B. object C. webpage D. attachment6. (
A
)A. harder B. more effective C. poorer D. more creative7. (
D
)A. forbid B. reduce C. lift D. increase8. (
B
)A. move B. unlock C. return D. disappear9. (
C
)A. dilemmas B. procedures C. measures D. principles10. (
A
)A. give B. present C. show D. pass11. (
B
)A. family B. schools C. society D. students12. (
D
)A. beneficial B. suitable C. ready D. harmful13. (
C
)A. freely B. quietly C. face-to-face D. heart-to-heart14. (
A
)A. less B. precious C. longer D. traveling15. (
D
)A. grateful B. struck C. anxious D. stuck答案
语篇解读 本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一种新型环保眼镜,强调其在整个生命周期中对环境的影响较小,并呼吁读者选择这种绿色产品。
5. B 词义猜测题。根据画线词上文“Talking about glasses—not just any kind, but those that are good for the planet—we mean green glasses.”可知,上文说的是对地球友好的环保眼镜,再根据下文对于这种眼镜在制作过程中注重环保等相关描述可推知,“sustainable”意为“环保的、对生态友好的”,与“Eco-friendly”意思相近。故选 B。
6. D 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Companies that care about the environment will consider the entire lifecycle of their glasses, from when they start making them to when they're no longer needed.”可知,关心环境的公司会考虑到眼镜的整个生命周期,从开始生产到不再被使用。故选 D。
7. A 观点态度题。根据文章最后一段内容可知,这种眼镜的未来看起来很光明,由此可推知,作者对这种眼镜的未来持积极乐观的态度,认为其前景很好。故选 A。
8. C 写作目的题。根据第一段内容、第二段“You might be surprised to learn how far your glasses are from green. They're often made from plastic and metal, which use a lot of energy and resources to produce. The process of making them can be harmful to the environment.”、第三段内容以及最后一段内容可知,文章开篇引出对环境友好的绿色眼镜,接着介绍了普通眼镜制作存在的环保问题以及新型绿色眼镜在制作等方面的优势,最后呼吁大家选择绿色眼镜,成为改变的一部分。由此可知,文章的目的是说服读者选择绿色眼镜。故选 C。
Ⅱ. 完形填空
语篇解读 本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者指出,在校园使用手机的现象越来越普遍,建议读者少花时间在手机上,多和家人、朋友出去旅行。
1. D 根据下文“... than a regular novel.”可知,作者上课看小说。故选 D。
2. C 根据上文作者上课看小说可知,这是一种坏习惯。故选 C。
3. A 根据上文“Ma'am, your son is in trouble.”可知,作者看小说被老师发现了,老师通知了家长。故选 A。
4. C 根据下文“when the smartphone entered the market”可知,智能手机出现后,事情发生了改变。故选 C。
5. B 根据上文“You could read, play games, 'pass notes' and watch videos”可知,此处指在智能手机上阅读、玩游戏等,所以空处需用 object,表示能做这些事情的物体,也就是上文提到的手机。故选 B。
6. A 根据下文“The number of distractions (让人分心的事物) has risen.”可知,因为让人分心的事物变多了,所以教学变得更加困难了。故选 A。
7. D 根据下文“One school in California is using locked bags for students' phones.”可知,此处表示许多学校正试图增加智能手机的使用限制措施。故选 D。
8. B 根据上文“One school in California is using locked bags for students' phones.”可知,此处需用动词 unlock,表示装有手机的包在放学后解锁。故选 B。
9. C 根据上文“Many schools are trying to increase restrictions on smartphone use.”可知,许多学校正试图增加智能手机的使用限制措施,所以此处指年轻人会找到绕过这些措施的办法。故选 C。
10. A 根据上文“I've known students who bring two phones to school”可知,一些学生带两部手机去学校,一部交给老师,一部留着自己用。故选 A。
11. B 根据下文“In school and even outside of school”可知,要想改变现状,不能只靠学校。故选 B。
12. D 根据生活常识可知,过多使用手机是有害的。故选 D。
13. C 根据上文“You should go outdoors and tour around different places”可知,作者建议我们应该少花时间在手机上,多出去走走并和朋友与家人面对面交谈。故选 C。
14. A 根据上文提到“你应该去户外活动、游览不同的地方并和你的朋友与家人面对面交谈”可知,此处指少花时间盯着电子屏幕。故选 A。
15. D 根据语境可知,此处指“很可能,当你长大后,你在屏幕前待的时间比你想要的长得多。”故选 D。
5. B 词义猜测题。根据画线词上文“Talking about glasses—not just any kind, but those that are good for the planet—we mean green glasses.”可知,上文说的是对地球友好的环保眼镜,再根据下文对于这种眼镜在制作过程中注重环保等相关描述可推知,“sustainable”意为“环保的、对生态友好的”,与“Eco-friendly”意思相近。故选 B。
6. D 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Companies that care about the environment will consider the entire lifecycle of their glasses, from when they start making them to when they're no longer needed.”可知,关心环境的公司会考虑到眼镜的整个生命周期,从开始生产到不再被使用。故选 D。
7. A 观点态度题。根据文章最后一段内容可知,这种眼镜的未来看起来很光明,由此可推知,作者对这种眼镜的未来持积极乐观的态度,认为其前景很好。故选 A。
8. C 写作目的题。根据第一段内容、第二段“You might be surprised to learn how far your glasses are from green. They're often made from plastic and metal, which use a lot of energy and resources to produce. The process of making them can be harmful to the environment.”、第三段内容以及最后一段内容可知,文章开篇引出对环境友好的绿色眼镜,接着介绍了普通眼镜制作存在的环保问题以及新型绿色眼镜在制作等方面的优势,最后呼吁大家选择绿色眼镜,成为改变的一部分。由此可知,文章的目的是说服读者选择绿色眼镜。故选 C。
Ⅱ. 完形填空
语篇解读 本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者指出,在校园使用手机的现象越来越普遍,建议读者少花时间在手机上,多和家人、朋友出去旅行。
1. D 根据下文“... than a regular novel.”可知,作者上课看小说。故选 D。
2. C 根据上文作者上课看小说可知,这是一种坏习惯。故选 C。
3. A 根据上文“Ma'am, your son is in trouble.”可知,作者看小说被老师发现了,老师通知了家长。故选 A。
4. C 根据下文“when the smartphone entered the market”可知,智能手机出现后,事情发生了改变。故选 C。
5. B 根据上文“You could read, play games, 'pass notes' and watch videos”可知,此处指在智能手机上阅读、玩游戏等,所以空处需用 object,表示能做这些事情的物体,也就是上文提到的手机。故选 B。
6. A 根据下文“The number of distractions (让人分心的事物) has risen.”可知,因为让人分心的事物变多了,所以教学变得更加困难了。故选 A。
7. D 根据下文“One school in California is using locked bags for students' phones.”可知,此处表示许多学校正试图增加智能手机的使用限制措施。故选 D。
8. B 根据上文“One school in California is using locked bags for students' phones.”可知,此处需用动词 unlock,表示装有手机的包在放学后解锁。故选 B。
9. C 根据上文“Many schools are trying to increase restrictions on smartphone use.”可知,许多学校正试图增加智能手机的使用限制措施,所以此处指年轻人会找到绕过这些措施的办法。故选 C。
10. A 根据上文“I've known students who bring two phones to school”可知,一些学生带两部手机去学校,一部交给老师,一部留着自己用。故选 A。
11. B 根据下文“In school and even outside of school”可知,要想改变现状,不能只靠学校。故选 B。
12. D 根据生活常识可知,过多使用手机是有害的。故选 D。
13. C 根据上文“You should go outdoors and tour around different places”可知,作者建议我们应该少花时间在手机上,多出去走走并和朋友与家人面对面交谈。故选 C。
14. A 根据上文提到“你应该去户外活动、游览不同的地方并和你的朋友与家人面对面交谈”可知,此处指少花时间盯着电子屏幕。故选 A。
15. D 根据语境可知,此处指“很可能,当你长大后,你在屏幕前待的时间比你想要的长得多。”故选 D。
