2026年暑假作业快乐的假日七年级英语第49页答案
一、完形填空。
Once upon a time, a pencil and an eraser were talking about their jobs. Both of them thanked each other for their hard work. Both of them knew that they were
D
1
without each other. Soon, the pencil started to draw a straight line and the eraser was looking at it.
B
2
, the pencil lost its balance and the line was ruined(毁坏). Then the pencil got very sad. It knew the eraser would have to work because of its mistake, so it said
D
3
to the eraser. The eraser felt
A
4
and asked, “For what, my dear friend?”
“I’m sorry that you get hurt because of me. Whenever I make a mistake, you’re
C
5
there to erase it. But you lose a part of yourself and get
B
6
each time,” cried the pencil.
On hearing this, the eraser said, “That is true,
D
7
I really don’t mind. I was made to help you. So stop
B
8
, please! I am happy with my job.”
Our parents are just like the eraser, and we’re like the pencil. They’re always there for us,
C
9
our mistakes. Sometimes they get hurt when they raise us and they become older as time goes by. But they’re always happy with what they do and will always prevent(阻止)
D
10
from being worried or sad.
(
D
)1. A. anything B. something C. everything D. nothing
(
B
)2. A. Carefully B. Suddenly C. Luckily D. Interestingly
(
D
)3. A. please B. hello C. goodbye D. sorry
(
A
)4. A. surprised B. excited C. sad D. angry
(
C
)5. A. never B. almost C. always D. sometimes
(
B
)6. A. fatter B. smaller C. older D. thicker
(
D
)7. A. and B. or C. so D. but
(
B
)8. A. joking B. worrying C. waiting D. dreaming
(
C
)9. A. giving out B. handing in
C. cleaning up D. throwing away
(
D
)10. A. him B. them C. her D. us

答案

1.D 2.B 3.D 4.A 5.C 6.B 7.D 8.B 9.C 10.D

解析

【分析】
解答本题需先通读全文，理解文章主旨（铅笔与橡皮的对话类比父母对孩子的付出），再结合每个空格的语境、词义及逻辑关系逐一分析选项，选出最符合文意的答案。
【解析】
1. 第1空：句意为“没有彼此，它们什么都不是”，nothing表示“没有什么”，符合语境，选D。
2. 第2空：铅笔突然失去平衡，线条被毁，Suddenly（突然）符合动作发生的情境，选B。
3. 第3空：铅笔因自己的错误让橡皮工作，向橡皮道歉，say sorry（道歉）符合逻辑，选D。
4. 第4空：橡皮对铅笔的道歉感到疑惑，询问“为什么”，surprised（惊讶的）符合情绪，选A。
5. 第5空：橡皮总是在铅笔犯错时帮忙擦除，always（总是）体现持续性，选C。
6. 第6空：橡皮每次擦除都会消耗自身，体积变小，smaller（更小的）符合实际，选B。
7. 第7空：前半句说橡皮会损耗，后半句说不介意，是转折关系，but（但是）符合逻辑，选D。
8. 第8空：橡皮让铅笔停止担忧，stop worrying（停止担心）符合语境，选B。
9. 第9空：父母帮我们纠正错误，clean up（清理，此处指纠正错误）符合语义，选C。
10. 第10空：父母阻止“我们”担心或难过，us（我们）指代前文的“we”，选D。
【答案】
1.D 2.B 3.D 4.A 5.C 6.B 7.D 8.B 9.C 10.D
【知识点】
完形填空、词义辨析、语境理解
【点评】
本文通过铅笔与橡皮的对话类比父母的无私付出，是一篇富有哲理的完形填空，考查学生对词汇、上下文逻辑的理解能力，整体难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6