二、补全对话。
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话意思连贯、完整。
A:Hi, Tony! 1.
B:I am reading a story.
A:2.
B:It's about a man called Hou Yi.
A:Do you like traditional Chinese stories?
B:Yes, I do.
A:Did you read the story of Sima Guang?
B:3.
A:4.
B:It's very interesting and educational.
A:How do you like Sima Guang?
B:5.
A:Yes. I agree with you.
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话意思连贯、完整。
A:Hi, Tony! 1.
What are you doing
?B:I am reading a story.
A:2.
What's it about
?B:It's about a man called Hou Yi.
A:Do you like traditional Chinese stories?
B:Yes, I do.
A:Did you read the story of Sima Guang?
B:3.
Yes, I did
. Sima Guang broke the water vat(水缸) to save his friend.A:4.
What do you think of the story
?B:It's very interesting and educational.
A:How do you like Sima Guang?
B:5.
I think he's very smart
.A:Yes. I agree with you.
答案
1. What are you doing/...
2. What's it about/...
3. Yes/Yes, I did/...
4. What do you think of the story/...
5. I think he's very smart/...
2. What's it about/...
3. Yes/Yes, I did/...
4. What do you think of the story/...
5. I think he's very smart/...
解析
【分析】
通读对话,明确对话围绕阅读的传统故事展开,需根据答句内容反推问句,或根据问句匹配答句,确保补全的句子符合英语日常交际逻辑,语义连贯。
【解析】
1. 根据答语“I am reading a story.”(现在进行时),问句需询问对方正在做的事,故填What are you doing?;
2. 根据答语“It's about a man called Hou Yi.”,问句需询问故事的主题内容,故填What's it about?;
3. 问句是Did引导的一般疑问句,结合后续B讲述司马光的故事,需作肯定回答,故填Yes, I did.;
4. 根据答语“It's very interesting and educational.”,问句需询问对方对故事的看法,故填What do you think of the story?;
5. 根据问句“How do you like Sima Guang?”,需给出对司马光的合理评价,故填I think he's very smart.;
【答案】
1. What are you doing?
2. What's it about?
3. Yes, I did.
4. What do you think of the story?
5. I think he's very smart.
【知识点】
英语情景对话,日常交际用语
【点评】
本题为基础英语补全对话题,考查学生对日常交际用语的运用能力,需结合上下文语境准确补全句子,难度较低,适合巩固英语基础。
【难度系数】
0.8
通读对话,明确对话围绕阅读的传统故事展开,需根据答句内容反推问句,或根据问句匹配答句,确保补全的句子符合英语日常交际逻辑,语义连贯。
【解析】
1. 根据答语“I am reading a story.”(现在进行时),问句需询问对方正在做的事,故填What are you doing?;
2. 根据答语“It's about a man called Hou Yi.”,问句需询问故事的主题内容,故填What's it about?;
3. 问句是Did引导的一般疑问句,结合后续B讲述司马光的故事,需作肯定回答,故填Yes, I did.;
4. 根据答语“It's very interesting and educational.”,问句需询问对方对故事的看法,故填What do you think of the story?;
5. 根据问句“How do you like Sima Guang?”,需给出对司马光的合理评价,故填I think he's very smart.;
【答案】
1. What are you doing?
2. What's it about?
3. Yes, I did.
4. What do you think of the story?
5. I think he's very smart.
【知识点】
英语情景对话,日常交际用语
【点评】
本题为基础英语补全对话题,考查学生对日常交际用语的运用能力,需结合上下文语境准确补全句子,难度较低,适合巩固英语基础。
【难度系数】
0.8
三、阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Tony comes from America. Now he is in China. He has some good friends in his new class and Lin Jia is one of them. Today is Lin Jia's birthday and she has 1.
In America, Tony always has hamburgers, potato chips, bread and ice cream. When he comes to China, he knows about Chinese food. At first, he 4.
Tony comes from America. Now he is in China. He has some good friends in his new class and Lin Jia is one of them. Today is Lin Jia's birthday and she has 1.
a
big birthday dinner at home. She asks Tony and other classmates 2. to
come to her house. Lin Jia's mother cooks Chinese food for them. The food is delicious and Tony likes 3. it
very much.In America, Tony always has hamburgers, potato chips, bread and ice cream. When he comes to China, he knows about Chinese food. At first, he 4.
doesn't
like Chinese food. It is different 5. from
American food. But later he loves it! He thinks jiaozi is really delicious. "People in America don't eat jiaozi. What a pity(遗憾)!" Tony says.答案
1. a
2. to
3. it
4. doesn't
5. from
2. to
3. it
4. doesn't
5. from
解析
【分析】
本题为语篇填空题,需结合固定搭配、语法规则及上下文语境解题。1空需依据“have a dinner”的固定搭配填冠词;2空根据“ask sb. to do sth.”的固定结构填不定式符号;3空指代前文不可数名词“food”,需用对应代词;4空结合后文转折逻辑,用一般现在时的否定形式;5空依据“be different from”的固定搭配填介词。
【解析】
1. 固定搭配“have a + 形容词 + dinner”表示“一顿……的晚餐”,此处填不定冠词a;
2. 固定搭配“ask sb. to do sth.”意为“要求某人做某事”,此处填不定式符号to;
3. 前文提到“The food is delicious”,此处指代不可数名词food,用人称代词宾格it;
4. 由后文“but later he loves it”可知,起初他不喜欢中国食物,主语he为第三人称单数,一般现在时的否定形式用doesn't;
5. 固定搭配“be different from”意为“与……不同”,此处填介词from。
【答案】
1. a
2. to
3. it
4. doesn't
5. from
【知识点】
固定搭配;代词;一般现在时的否定
【点评】
本题考查英语基础固定搭配与语法知识,结合上下文语境即可完成填空,属于难度较低的基础题型。
【难度系数】
0.8
本题为语篇填空题,需结合固定搭配、语法规则及上下文语境解题。1空需依据“have a dinner”的固定搭配填冠词;2空根据“ask sb. to do sth.”的固定结构填不定式符号;3空指代前文不可数名词“food”,需用对应代词;4空结合后文转折逻辑,用一般现在时的否定形式;5空依据“be different from”的固定搭配填介词。
【解析】
1. 固定搭配“have a + 形容词 + dinner”表示“一顿……的晚餐”,此处填不定冠词a;
2. 固定搭配“ask sb. to do sth.”意为“要求某人做某事”,此处填不定式符号to;
3. 前文提到“The food is delicious”,此处指代不可数名词food,用人称代词宾格it;
4. 由后文“but later he loves it”可知,起初他不喜欢中国食物,主语he为第三人称单数,一般现在时的否定形式用doesn't;
5. 固定搭配“be different from”意为“与……不同”,此处填介词from。
【答案】
1. a
2. to
3. it
4. doesn't
5. from
【知识点】
固定搭配;代词;一般现在时的否定
【点评】
本题考查英语基础固定搭配与语法知识,结合上下文语境即可完成填空,属于难度较低的基础题型。
【难度系数】
0.8
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