三 阅读短文，判断句子正误，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”。
When: June 3rd, 8:00 a.m.
Where: the Great Wall
How: by bus
What: We are going to climb the Great Wall. We are going to have a picnic there. But make sure you have a garbage bag(垃圾袋) with you. We will take away all of the garbage. After the picnic, we will sing and dance. We will read riddles, too. That will be a lot of fun.
RSVP: Do you want to go on the school trip? If you want to go, please send an email to luck * * jlxb@66.com by May 22nd.
()1. The children will go to the Great Wall for the school trip.
()2. They will climb the Great Wall, have a picnic, sing and act out the stories.
()3. Mike wants to go on the trip, so he sends an email to luck * * jlxb@66.com.
()4. Mike wants to go on the trip, so he can send an email by June 3rd.
()5. They will go there by bus.

1. T 2. F 3. T 4. F 5. T

【分析】
解答此类阅读判断题目，需先通读短文，明确短文的时间、地点、活动、要求等关键信息；再逐题分析，将题目句子与原文对应内容逐一对比，判断是否一致，一致选“T”，不一致选“F”。
【解析】
1. 题1：短文RSVP部分明确提到“school trip”，集合地点是长城，可知孩子们是参加学校旅行去长城，故正确。
2. 题2：短文提到的活动是爬长城、野餐、唱歌跳舞、猜谜语，没有“表演故事”的内容，故错误。
3. 题3：短文RSVP要求想参加旅行需发送邮件到指定邮箱，Mike想参加则符合要求，故正确。
4. 题4：短文要求发送邮件的截止时间是5月22日，不是6月3日，故错误。
5. 题5：短文“How”部分明确写了“by bus”，故正确。
【答案】
1. T 2. F 3. T 4. F 5. T
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、判断正误题
【点评】
本题是英语阅读细节判断题，主要考查学生提取短文关键信息的能力，只要细心对比题目与原文内容，就能准确判断，难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.8

四 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
Sports are important(重要的) to everyone. Men and women, boys and girls all enjoy sports. They like to do some sports with their friends.
Sports help people to be happy. When they are playing sports, people move a lot. This is good for their bodies. They can also have a lot of fun when they play with their friends.
Many people enjoy sports by(通过) watching sports games. In small towns, people meet to watch football games or basketball games in the gym. In big cities, people often get together at home to watch sports games on TV. They will eat and drink when they watch the games.
What are your favourite sports? Is the weather hot in your place? Then swimming can be one of your sports. Boys and girls in China love to swim. There are many great beaches(沙滩) and beautiful rivers in the country. The weather is also good for swimming in summer.
()1. What is the passage about?
A. Sports. B. Friends. C. Weather.
()2. Where do the people in towns watch the sports games?
A. On TV. B. In the gym. C. At home.
()3. What sport do the children in China like in summer?
A. Football. B. Basketball. C. Swimming.
()4. What does the underlined(画线的) word “enjoy” mean in Chinese?
A. 厌烦 B. 享受 C. 擅长
()5. From the passage, we know that .
A. doing sports with friends is not fun
B. sports can make people happy and get fun
C. watching sports games can't make people happy

1. A 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. B

【分析】做此类阅读理解题时，首先通读全文，明确短文核心内容；接着针对每个问题，根据题型（主旨大意、细节理解、词义猜测）定位原文对应信息：细节题找题干关键词匹配原文内容，词义猜测题结合上下文逻辑推断词义，主旨题抓高频主题词或首尾段核心句，最后比对选项得出答案。
【解析】1. 主旨大意题：全文围绕“Sports（运动）”展开，介绍运动的重要性、人们参与运动的方式等核心内容，故选A。
2. 细节理解题：根据原文第三段“In small towns, people meet to watch football games or basketball games in the gym.”可知小镇的人在体育馆观看比赛，故选B。
3. 细节理解题：根据原文第四段“Boys and girls in China love to swim.”可知中国孩子夏天喜欢游泳，故选C。
4. 词义猜测题：前文提到“Sports are important to everyone”，结合语境可推断“enjoy”意为“享受”，故选B。
5. 细节理解题：根据原文第二段“Sports help people to be happy...They can also have a lot of fun...”可知运动能让人开心、获得乐趣；A项与原文“have a lot of fun”矛盾，C项与原文“have a lot of fun”矛盾，故选B。
【答案】1.A 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.B
【知识点】阅读理解主旨大意、阅读理解细节理解、阅读理解词义猜测
【点评】本题为英语基础阅读理解题，考查学生对短文核心内容、细节信息及词汇含义的理解能力，题目难度较低，只要仔细阅读原文即可顺利解答。
【难度系数】0.8